Re: [PATCH v3 2/2] pmdomain: rockchip: Add RK3572 boot peripheral domains

From: Finley Xiao

Date: Mon Oct 26 2026 - 07:39:21 EST



在 2026/10/26 16:47, Finley Xiao 写道:

在 2026/10/26 11:21, Cunhao Lu via B4 Relay 写道:
From: Finley Xiao <finley.xiao@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Add support for the RK3572 NVM0, NVM1, PHP, and VOP power domains.

Signed-off-by: Finley Xiao <finley.xiao@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

I have to point out that the changes (the shutdown/restore
rework, pending-state tracking, etc.) were not made by me, and I have
not reviewed them in detail. Therefore, I should not remain as the
author (From:) of this patch, nor should my Signed-off-by be kept on
it.



- Returned firmware shift-ready wait errors to callers.
- Kept the domain pending after a firmware shift-ready wait failure.
- Retried power-on without repeating completed memory resets.
- Recorded low-level power-on and restoration stages before hardware
   operations so retries complete unfinished low-level work.
- Kept memory resets pending across failures, including when memory is off.
- Preserved QoS snapshots after a failed power-on and cleared progress
   after successful power-on or shutdown.
- Tracked incomplete shutdowns to preserve QoS and complete firmware updates.
- Preserved pending memory resets across shutdown and cancelled unfinished
   power-on requests.
- Attempt to restore the domain after power-off errors, while preserving
   the original error returned to genpd.

Co-developed-by: Cunhao Lu <1579567540@xxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Cunhao Lu <1579567540@xxxxxx>
---
Changes in v3:
- Track incomplete shutdowns to preserve QoS and complete firmware updates.
- Preserve pending memory resets across shutdown and cancel unfinished
   power-on requests.
- Attempt to restore the domain after power-off errors, while preserving
   the original error returned to genpd.

Changes in v2:
- Record low-level power-on and restoration stages before hardware
   operations, so a retry cannot skip unfinished low-level work.
- Retain pending memory resets even if memory is off on retry, and
   avoid repeating completed resets during restoration.
- Preserve QoS snapshots across failed power-on and shutdown; clear
   progress after successful power-on or shutdown.
---
  drivers/pmdomain/rockchip/pm-domains.c | 187 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
  1 file changed, 167 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pmdomain/rockchip/pm-domains.c b/drivers/pmdomain/rockchip/pm-domains.c
index e193f978d5f3..668d208dea55 100644
--- a/drivers/pmdomain/rockchip/pm-domains.c
+++ b/drivers/pmdomain/rockchip/pm-domains.c
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
  #include <dt-bindings/power/rockchip,rk3528-power.h>
  #include <dt-bindings/power/rockchip,rk3562-power.h>
  #include <dt-bindings/power/rk3568-power.h>
+#include <dt-bindings/power/rockchip,rk3572-power-controller.h>
  #include <dt-bindings/power/rockchip,rk3576-power.h>
  #include <dt-bindings/power/rk3588-power.h>
  @@ -59,6 +60,9 @@ struct rockchip_domain_info {
      u32 pwr_offset;
      u32 mem_offset;
      u32 req_offset;
+    u32 status_offset;
+    u32 firewall_mask;
+    u32 clk_ungate_offset;
  };
    struct rockchip_pmu_info {
@@ -72,6 +76,8 @@ struct rockchip_pmu_info {
      u32 mem_status_offset;
      u32 repair_status_offset;
      u32 clk_ungate_offset;
+    u32 firewall_status_offset;
+    bool chain_status_inverted;
please keep the abbreviation consistent with the other struct
members and use fw_mask / fw_status_offset instead of firewall_mask /
firewall_status_offset.
      u32 core_pwrcnt_offset;
      u32 gpu_pwrcnt_offset;
@@ -90,6 +96,13 @@ struct rockchip_pmu_info {
  #define QOS_SATURATION        0x14
  #define QOS_EXTCONTROL        0x18
  +enum rockchip_pd_power_state {
+    ROCKCHIP_PD_IDLE,
+    ROCKCHIP_PD_ON_HW,
+    ROCKCHIP_PD_ON_RESTORE,
+    ROCKCHIP_PD_OFF,
+};
+
  struct rockchip_pm_domain {
      struct generic_pm_domain genpd;
      const struct rockchip_domain_info *info;
@@ -101,11 +114,14 @@ struct rockchip_pm_domain {
      struct clk_bulk_data *clks;
      struct device_node *node;
      struct regulator *supply;
+    enum rockchip_pd_power_state power_state;
+    bool mem_reset_pending;
  };
    struct rockchip_pmu {
      struct device *dev;
      struct regmap *regmap;
+    struct regmap *grf;
      const struct rockchip_pmu_info *info;
      struct mutex mutex; /* mutex lock for pmu */
      struct genpd_onecell_data genpd_data;
@@ -373,15 +389,16 @@ static bool rockchip_pmu_domain_is_idle(struct rockchip_pm_domain *pd)
      const struct rockchip_domain_info *pd_info = pd->info;
      unsigned int val;
  -    regmap_read(pmu->regmap, pmu->info->idle_offset, &val);
+    regmap_read(pmu->regmap, pmu->info->idle_offset + pd_info->status_offset, &val);
      return (val & pd_info->idle_mask) == pd_info->idle_mask;
  }
  -static unsigned int rockchip_pmu_read_ack(struct rockchip_pmu *pmu)
+static unsigned int rockchip_pmu_read_ack(struct rockchip_pm_domain *pd)
  {
+    struct rockchip_pmu *pmu = pd->pmu;
      unsigned int val;
  -    regmap_read(pmu->regmap, pmu->info->ack_offset, &val);
+    regmap_read(pmu->regmap, pmu->info->ack_offset + pd->info->status_offset, &val);
      return val;
  }
  @@ -400,7 +417,8 @@ static int rockchip_pmu_ungate_clk(struct rockchip_pm_domain *pd, bool ungate)
        val = ungate ? (pd_info->clk_ungate_mask | clk_ungate_w_mask) :
              clk_ungate_w_mask;
-    regmap_write(pmu->regmap, pmu->info->clk_ungate_offset, val);
+    regmap_write(pmu->regmap, pmu->info->clk_ungate_offset +
+             pd_info->clk_ungate_offset, val);
        return 0;
  }
@@ -431,7 +449,7 @@ static int rockchip_pmu_set_idle_request(struct rockchip_pm_domain *pd,
        /* Wait util idle_ack = 1 */
      target_ack = idle ? pd_info->ack_mask : 0;
-    ret = readx_poll_timeout_atomic(rockchip_pmu_read_ack, pmu, val,
+    ret = readx_poll_timeout_atomic(rockchip_pmu_read_ack, pd, val,
                      (val & pd_info->ack_mask) == target_ack,
                      0, 10000);
      if (ret) {
@@ -543,6 +561,9 @@ static bool rockchip_pmu_domain_is_chain_on(struct rockchip_pm_domain *pd)
      regmap_read(pmu->regmap,
              pmu->info->chain_status_offset + pd->info->mem_offset, &val);
  +    if (pmu->info->chain_status_inverted)
+        return !(val & pd->info->mem_status_mask);
+
      /* 1'b1: power on, 1'b0: power off */
      return val & pd->info->mem_status_mask;
  }
@@ -600,16 +621,13 @@ static int rockchip_do_pmu_set_power_domain(struct rockchip_pm_domain *pd,
      struct rockchip_pmu *pmu = pd->pmu;
      struct generic_pm_domain *genpd = &pd->genpd;
      u32 pd_pwr_offset = pd->info->pwr_offset;
-    bool is_on, is_mem_on = false;
+    bool is_on;
      struct arm_smccc_res res;
      int ret;
        if (pd->info->pwr_mask == 0)
          return 0;
  -    if (on && pd->info->mem_status_mask)
-        is_mem_on = rockchip_pmu_domain_is_mem_on(pd);
-
      if (pd->info->pwr_w_mask)
          regmap_write(pmu->regmap, pmu->info->pwr_offset + pd_pwr_offset,
                   on ? pd->info->pwr_w_mask :
@@ -620,13 +638,13 @@ static int rockchip_do_pmu_set_power_domain(struct rockchip_pm_domain *pd,
        wmb();
  -    if (is_mem_on) {
+    if (on && pd->mem_reset_pending) {
          ret = rockchip_pmu_domain_mem_reset(pd);
          if (ret)
              return ret;
+        pd->mem_reset_pending = false;
      }
  -
      ret = readx_poll_timeout_atomic(rockchip_pmu_domain_is_on, pd, is_on,
                      is_on == on, 0, 10000);
      if (ret) {
@@ -644,14 +662,29 @@ static int rockchip_do_pmu_set_power_domain(struct rockchip_pm_domain *pd,
      return 0;
  }
  +static int rockchip_pmu_wait_firewall(struct rockchip_pm_domain *pd)
+{
+    struct rockchip_pmu *pmu = pd->pmu;
+    u32 mask = pd->info->firewall_mask;
+    u32 val;
+
+    if (!mask)
+        return 0;
+
+    return regmap_read_poll_timeout(pmu->grf, pmu->info->firewall_status_offset,
+                       val, (val & mask) == mask, 0, 10000);
+}
+
  static int rockchip_pd_power(struct rockchip_pm_domain *pd, bool power_on)
  {
      struct rockchip_pmu *pmu = pd->pmu;
+    bool is_on;
      int ret;
        guard(mutex)(&pmu->mutex);
  -    if (rockchip_pmu_domain_is_on(pd) == power_on)
+    is_on = rockchip_pmu_domain_is_on(pd);
+    if (is_on == power_on && pd->power_state == ROCKCHIP_PD_IDLE)
          return 0;
        ret = clk_bulk_enable(pd->num_clks, pd->clks);
@@ -662,18 +695,38 @@ static int rockchip_pd_power(struct rockchip_pm_domain *pd, bool power_on)
        rockchip_pmu_ungate_clk(pd, true);
  -    if (!power_on) {
-        rockchip_pmu_save_qos(pd);
+    if (power_on) {
+        if (pd->power_state == ROCKCHIP_PD_IDLE ||
+            pd->power_state == ROCKCHIP_PD_OFF ||
+            (pd->power_state == ROCKCHIP_PD_ON_RESTORE && !is_on)) {
+            /* A failed reset may still be forcing memory off. */
+            pd->mem_reset_pending |= pd->info->mem_status_mask &&
+                rockchip_pmu_domain_is_mem_on(pd);
+            pd->power_state = ROCKCHIP_PD_ON_HW;
+        }
+
+        /* A status bit alone does not prove the low-level sequence finished. */
+        if (pd->power_state == ROCKCHIP_PD_ON_HW) {
+            ret = rockchip_do_pmu_set_power_domain(pd, true);
+            if (ret < 0)
+                goto out;
+            pd->power_state = ROCKCHIP_PD_ON_RESTORE;
+        }
+    } else {
+        if (pd->power_state == ROCKCHIP_PD_IDLE)
+            rockchip_pmu_save_qos(pd);
+        pd->power_state = ROCKCHIP_PD_OFF;
            /* if powering down, idle request to NIU first */
          ret = rockchip_pmu_set_idle_request(pd, true);
          if (ret < 0)
              goto out;
-    }
  -    ret = rockchip_do_pmu_set_power_domain(pd, power_on);
-    if (ret < 0)
-        goto out;
+        /* Cancel a pending power-on even if its status is still off. */
+        ret = rockchip_do_pmu_set_power_domain(pd, false);
+        if (ret < 0)
+            goto out;
+    }
        if (power_on) {
          /* if powering up, leave idle mode */
@@ -681,8 +734,14 @@ static int rockchip_pd_power(struct rockchip_pm_domain *pd, bool power_on)
          if (ret < 0)
              goto out;
  +        ret = rockchip_pmu_wait_firewall(pd);
+        if (ret)
+            goto out;
+
          rockchip_pmu_restore_qos(pd);
+        pd->mem_reset_pending = false;
      }
+    pd->power_state = ROCKCHIP_PD_IDLE;
    out:
      rockchip_pmu_ungate_clk(pd, false);
@@ -733,11 +792,18 @@ static int rockchip_pd_power_on(struct generic_pm_domain *domain)
  static int rockchip_pd_power_off(struct generic_pm_domain *domain)
  {
      struct rockchip_pm_domain *pd = to_rockchip_pd(domain);
-    int ret;
+    int ret, err;
        ret = rockchip_pd_power(pd, false);
-    if (ret)
+    if (ret) {
+        /* genpd still considers the domain on after a failed power-off. */
+        err = rockchip_pd_power(pd, true);
+        if (err)
+            dev_err(pd->pmu->dev,
+                "failed to restore domain '%s' after power-off failure: %d\n",
+                domain->name, err);
          return ret;
+    }

The changes to rockchip_pd_power()/rockchip_pd_power_off() (the
power_state state machine, mem_reset_pending, and the restore after
a failed power-off) are generic rework of the shared power path;
they are not required for basic RK3572 support and they affect all
the other SoCs. Please split them out of this series.


        rockchip_pd_regulator_disable(pd);
      return ret;
@@ -1064,6 +1130,11 @@ static int rockchip_pm_domain_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
      mutex_init(&pmu->mutex);
        pmu->info = pmu_info;
+    if (pmu_info->firewall_status_offset) {
+        pmu->grf = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np, "rockchip,grf");
+        if (IS_ERR(pmu->grf))
+            return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(pmu->grf), "failed to get system GRF\n");
+    }
        pmu->genpd_data.domains = pmu->domains;
      pmu->genpd_data.num_domains = pmu_info->num_domains;
@@ -1313,6 +1384,62 @@ static const struct rockchip_domain_info rk3568_pm_domains[] = {
      [RK3568_PD_PIPE]    = DOMAIN_RK3568("pipe", BIT(8), BIT(11), false, false),
  };
  +static const struct rockchip_domain_info rk3572_pm_domains[] = {
+    [RK3572_PD_NVM1] = {
+        .name = "nvm1",
+        .pwr_mask = BIT(4),
+        .pwr_w_mask = BIT(20),
+        .mem_status_mask = BIT(4),
+        .repair_status_mask = BIT(3),
+        .req_mask = BIT(6),
+        .req_w_mask = BIT(22),
+        .idle_mask = BIT(6),
+        .ack_mask = BIT(6),
+        .clk_ungate_mask = BIT(6),
+    },
+    [RK3572_PD_PHP] = {
+        .name = "php",
+        .pwr_mask = BIT(7),
+        .pwr_w_mask = BIT(23),
+        .mem_status_mask = BIT(7),
+        .repair_status_mask = BIT(5),
+        .req_mask = BIT(9),
+        .req_w_mask = BIT(25),
+        .idle_mask = BIT(9),
+        .ack_mask = BIT(9),
+        .clk_ungate_mask = BIT(9),
+        .firewall_mask = BIT(28),
+    },
+    [RK3572_PD_VOP] = {
+        .name = "vop",
+        .pwr_mask = BIT(12),
+        .pwr_w_mask = BIT(28),
+        .mem_status_mask = BIT(12),
+        .repair_status_mask = BIT(10),
+        .req_mask = BIT(14),
+        .req_w_mask = BIT(30),
+        .idle_mask = BIT(14),
+        .ack_mask = BIT(14),
+        .clk_ungate_mask = BIT(14),
+        .firewall_mask = BIT(23),
+    },
+    [RK3572_PD_NVM0] = {
+        .name = "nvm0",
+        .pwr_mask = BIT(15),
+        .pwr_w_mask = BIT(31),
+        .mem_status_mask = BIT(15),
+        .repair_status_mask = BIT(13),
+        .req_mask = BIT(0),
+        .req_w_mask = BIT(16),
+        .idle_mask = BIT(0),
+        .ack_mask = BIT(0),
+        .clk_ungate_mask = BIT(0),
+        .req_offset = 4,
+        .status_offset = 4,
+        .clk_ungate_offset = 4,
+    },
+};
1. Only 4 of the 14 domains are added here. The internal implementation
   covers npu, gpu, nvm0, nvm1, dsmc, php, audio, img, vdec, vi, venc,
   vo, vop and vop_pre. Please add the remaining domains.

   Note that the npu domain also needs the voltage-domain handshake from
   the internal code (vd_offset = 0x220, per-domain vd_en and a
   rockchip_pmu_vd_on() call before powering on the domain), so either
   include that support as well, or leave out npu until it is ready.

2. Please use a DOMAIN_RK3572 macro like the other SoCs in this
   driver (see DOMAIN_RK3576).
+
  static const struct rockchip_domain_info rk3576_pm_domains[] = {
      [RK3576_PD_NPU]        = DOMAIN_RK3576("npu",    0x0, BIT(0),  BIT(0), 0,       0x0, 0,       0,       0, false),
      [RK3576_PD_NVM]        = DOMAIN_RK3576("nvm",    0x0, BIT(6),  0,      BIT(6),  0x4, BIT(2),  BIT(18), BIT(2), false),
@@ -1536,6 +1663,23 @@ static const struct rockchip_pmu_info rk3568_pmu = {
      .domain_info = rk3568_pm_domains,
  };
  +static const struct rockchip_pmu_info rk3572_pmu = {
+    .pwr_offset = 0x210,
+    .status_offset = 0x230,
+    .chain_status_offset = 0x250,
+    .chain_status_inverted = true,
+    .mem_status_offset = 0x260,
+    .mem_pwr_offset = 0x300,
+    .req_offset = 0x110,
+    .idle_offset = 0x130,
+    .ack_offset = 0x120,
+    .repair_status_offset = 0x570,
+    .clk_ungate_offset = 0x150,
+    .firewall_status_offset = 0x140,
+    .num_domains = ARRAY_SIZE(rk3572_pm_domains),
+    .domain_info = rk3572_pm_domains,
+};
+
  static const struct rockchip_pmu_info rk3576_pmu = {
      .pwr_offset = 0x210,
      .status_offset = 0x230,
@@ -1648,6 +1792,9 @@ static const struct of_device_id rockchip_pm_domain_dt_match[] = {
          .data = (void *)&rk3568_pmu,
      },
      {
+        .compatible = "rockchip,rk3572-power-controller",
+        .data = &rk3572_pmu,
+    }, {
          .compatible = "rockchip,rk3576-power-controller",
          .data = (void *)&rk3576_pmu,
      },

--
Best regards,

底层平台中心 肖锋(Finley Xiao)
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