Re: [RFH] Partition table recovery
From: Indan Zupancic
Date: Sun Jul 22 2007 - 17:23:41 EST
On Sun, July 22, 2007 18:28, Theodore Tso wrote:
> On Sun, Jul 22, 2007 at 07:10:31AM +0300, Al Boldi wrote:
>> Sounds great, but it may be advisable to hook this into the partition
>> modification routines instead of mkfs/fsck. Which would mean that the
>> partition manager could ask the kernel to instruct its fs subsystem to
>> update the backup partition table for each known fs-type that supports such
>> a feature.
>
> Well, let's think about this a bit. What are the requirements?
>
> 1) The partition manager should be able explicitly request that a new
> backup of the partition tables be stashed in each filesystem that has
> room for such a backup. That way, when the user affirmatively makes a
> partition table change, it can get backed up in all of the right
> places automatically.
>
> 2) The fsck program should *only* stash a backup of the partition
> table if there currently isn't one in the filesystem. It may be that
> the partition table has been corrupted, and so merely doing an fsck
> should not transfer a current copy of the partition table to the
> filesystem-secpfic backup area. It could be that the partition table
> was only partially recovered, and we don't want to overwrite the
> previously existing backups except on an explicit request from the
> system administrator.
>
> 3) The mkfs program should automatically create a backup of the
> current partition table layout. That way we get a backup in the newly
> created filesystem as soon as it is created.
>
> 4) The exact location of the backup may vary from filesystem to
> filesystem. For ext2/3/4, bytes 512-1023 are always unused, and don't
> interfere with the boot sector at bytes 0-511, so that's the obvious
> location. Other filesystems may have that location in use, and some
> other location might be a better place to store it. Ideally it will
> be a well-known location, that isn't dependent on finding an inode
> table, or some such, but that may not be possible for all filesystems.
To be on the safe side, maybe also add a checksum, timestamp and
something identifying the disk the filesystem was created on.
Regards,
Indan
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