Re: [PATCH v2 3/4] sysctl: allow for strict write position handling

From: Kees Cook
Date: Tue Apr 22 2014 - 14:37:39 EST


On Tue, Apr 22, 2014 at 11:11 AM, Andrew Morton
<akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Mon, 21 Apr 2014 21:52:48 -0700 Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>> >> This provides CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL_STRICT_WRITES as a way to make this
>> >> behavior act in a less surprising manner for strings, and disallows
>> >> non-zero file position when writing numeric sysctls (similar to what is
>> >> already done when reading from non-zero file positions).
>> >
>> > Adding a Kconfig knob to alter the behavior of procfs writes creeps me
>> > out. I wonder why.
>> >
>> > - I doubt if many people have a sufficient amount of control over
>> > their entire systems to be able to confidently set
>> > CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL_STRICT_WRITES.
>> >
>> > - Software will be shipped which runs OK with one setting but breaks
>> > with the other setting.
>> >
>> > So what to do?
>> >
>> > I think we can *detect* this situation easily enough. So some options are
>> >
>> > a) change the behaviour and add code which detects when userspace is
>> > doing a write whose behaviour is now altered. Print a warning. Or
>> >
>> > b) leave the behaviour as-is. Add a detector which tells people
>> > "hey, your userspace is probably broken - please fix". Wait N
>> > years. Then alter the behaviour as in a).
>> >
>> > In either case the detector should display current->comm, the procfs
>> > pathname and the contents of the write, to aid people in hunting down
>> > and fixing their userspace.
>>
>> How about a tri-state sysctl (har har control sysctl behavior with a
>> sysctl) that defaults ("1") to existing behavior (to not break
>> anything) with a warning. Mode "2" uses new behavior, and mode "0"
>> uses existing behavior without a warning? Then we can wait N years and
>> switch the default to "2"?
>
> Yes, I suppose that's more flexible.
>
> I do have my doubts about whether we'll ever be able to change the
> behaviour. There will be soooo many random proc-pokers out there and
> the amount of dusty-deck software will only increase over time.

Yeah. Though at least in all the configurations I've tested, this
doesn't produce any hits:
$ sudo lsof -n | grep /proc/sys

It's by no means a definitive survey, but at least the trivial cases
aren't a problem.

> I suppose the first thing to do is to get the warning in there and see
> if we can get an understanding of how much code is likely to be
> affected by the change. Add "please email Kees" to the printk ;) I did
> that once, many years ago. I got a lot of email. Didn't do it again.

Yeah, I was figuring putting the new sysctl knob name in the printk
would be more educational and less inbox-filling. :)

-Kees

--
Kees Cook
Chrome OS Security
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