Re: [RFC PATCH] gpiolib: Provide and export gpiod_export_name

From: Guenter Roeck
Date: Mon Aug 11 2014 - 11:15:49 EST


On 08/11/2014 08:01 AM, Alexandre Courbot wrote:
On Thu, Aug 7, 2014 at 4:34 PM, Guenter Roeck <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Or you could have a platform device which sole purpose is to request
the GPIOs to export and export them using gpio_export() and
gpio_export_link() using itself as the device parameters. All your
links would then appear under the same sysfs directory, and that
directory name would be consistent across platforms. What is wrong
with this approach?

The link does not appear in /sys/class/gpio. I understand you don't like the
idea of having named gpio pins in that directory, but that is supported
today,
it works, and others do like it.

Who are these "others" that like it?



As for the patch itself, as I said before I am not a huge fan of
putting randomly-named exports under /sys/class/gpio, but since there
is a precedent with the driver GPIO names array I don't think this
makes the situation much worse. Still I'd like you to explain me what
I missed and why you cannot use the technique described above to
achieve your goal with the currently existing interfaces.


I thought I explained it before; my users (ie the people writing user space
applications accessing the pins) expect to see the exported pins in
/sys/class/gpio
and not in a more or less arbitrary directory. They are used to this
approach, and they are less than enthusiastic to change it. The code needed
to generate the exported pin names is a bit messy, it being tied to the
driver,
but it does both exist and work. This patch was an attempt to provide a
cleaner API to accomplish the same without having to touch various gpio
drivers which don't provide the ability to configure the names array.

Note that I don't consider the names "random". They are much less random
than gpioX, where X can change each time the system boots or, for OIR
capable systems, each time a gpio driver is instantiated or removed.
In today's system, without well defined names, one never knows if gpioX
points
to the pin the user is looking for. If the pin is named "this-is-your-pin"
it is much easier to write user space code using it.

Oddly enough, if I would use the platform driver approach you suggest,
I would still need a well defined directory, say, /sys/class/named_gpios,

Which you would have through your platform device, and I guess you are
not denying that it is possible to do it that way using the existing
APIs. The discussion now seems to be "let's allow named GPIOs in
/sys/class/gpio". Why? Because the customer wants it this way. The
point is, that in mainline we don't merge changes because to make the
customer happy, but because they generally make sense. I fail to see
how it makes more sense to allow named GPIOs in /sys/class/gpio
instead of the node of the device controlled by these GPIOs.

Let me elaborate some more on why: GPIOs are generally tied to fulfil
a precise function for a given device. Having them appearing under the
node of the device in question makes it clear what their relationship
to that device is ; and the name of the node can then be a reflection
of that function. On the contrary, letting them all bloom under a
single directory forces you to resort to complex and confusing names
to differenciate your GPIOs, with everyone coming with their own
naming pattern and so on. If it doesn't look like a bad idea to you,
I'm afraid I cannot be any more convincing.

Also, it did not occur to me until now, but with this patch alone you
are going to be hit by the objection that we don't add APIs that do
not have upstream users. That policy is quite strongly enforced, and
I'm afraid this makes this patch even more unlikely to be accepted.

This is just one of many patches which would make it possible to submit
the rest, which would make use of it. What you are saying is that it won't
make sense to submit that series into the kernel, because one of the very
first patches needed to enable that won't be accepted. Kind of a circular
argument, but I guess I'll have to live with it.

So my final word on this is that it seems quite clear that exporting
GPIOs under the device they control is a more elegant solution for
mainline, and a solution that is already doable using currently
existing APIs. I encourage you to explore that direction and work with
your customer to make them accept that small change ; if that is not
possible this will have to be maintained out of mainline ; sorry.


Guess so.

Guenter

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/