Re: [PATCH v1 0/9] block & aio: kernel aio and loop mq conversion

From: Ming Lei
Date: Fri Aug 15 2014 - 09:00:07 EST


On Fri, Aug 15, 2014 at 12:53 AM, Jens Axboe <axboe@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On 08/14/2014 09:50 AM, Ming Lei wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> The 1st two patches introduce kernel AIO support, most of
>> is borrowed from Dave's work last year, and thanks to ITER_BVEC,
>> it is much simper to implement kernel AIO now. AIO model
>> is quite suitable for implementing kernel stuff, and can
>> help improve both throughput and CPU utilization. Lots of
>> kernel components should benefit from it, such as:
>> - loop driver,
>> - all kinds of kernel I/O target driver(SCSI, USB storage
>> or UAS, ...)
>> - kernel socket users might benefit from it too if socket
>> AIO is mature
>>
>> The following 6 patches convert current loop driver into blk-mq:
>> - loop's scalability gets improved much
>> - loop driver gets quite simplified, and the conversion can
>> be throught as cleanup too
>>
>> The 9th patch uses kernel AIO with O_DIRECT to improve loop's
>> performance in single job situation, and avoid double cache
>> issue for loop driver too.
>>
>> With the change, loop block's performance can be doubled in my
>> fio test(randread, single job, libaio). If more fio jobs are used,
>> the throughput can be improved much more because of blk-mq.
>>
>> Given loop is used quite widely, especially in VM environment,
>> also the change is quite small, hope it can be merged finally.
>
> Looks pretty damn good to me, even the kernel aio bits are nice and
> simple. Do you have any numbers on loop performance before and after the
> blk-mq conversion? Just curious.

Your concern is right, previous I thought that mq conversion wouldn't improve
throughput, but I did ignore workqueue's concurrency management, it
turns out blk-mq conversion can improvment throughput close to 10 times in
my test(loop over virtio-blk which is backed by one image on SSD). It is like
POSIX style AIO after mq conversion thanks to workqueue, and I need to
update the performance data in V2.

Actually kernel AIO needn't such high concurrency.

Thanks,
--
Ming Lei
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