Re: [RFC PATCH] proc, pidns: Add highpid
From: Cyrill Gorcunov
Date: Sat Nov 29 2014 - 11:07:11 EST
On Fri, Nov 28, 2014 at 03:05:01PM -0800, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
> Pid reuse is common, which means that it's difficult or impossible
> to read information about a pid from /proc without races.
>
> This introduces a second number associated with each (task, pidns)
> pair called highpid. Highpid is a 64-bit number, and, barring
> extremely unlikely circumstances or outright error, a (highpid, pid)
> will never be reused.
>
> With just this change, a program can open /proc/PID/status, read the
> "Highpid" field, and confirm that it has the expected value. If the
> pid has been reused, then highpid will be different.
>
> The initial implementation is straightforward: highpid is simply a
> 64-bit counter. If a high-end system can fork every 3 ns (which
> would be amazing, given that just allocating a pid requires at
> atomic operation), it would take well over 1000 years for highpid to
> wrap.
>
> For CRIU's benefit, the next highpid can be set by a privileged
> user.
>
> NB: The sysctl stuff only works on 64-bit systems. If the approach
> looks good, I'll fix that somehow.
>
> Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>
> If this goes in, there's plenty of room to add new interfaces to
> make this more useful. For example, we could add a fancier tgkill
> that adds and validates hightgid and highpid, and we might want to
> add a syscall to read one's own hightgid and highpid. These would
> be quite useful for pidfiles.
>
> David, would this be useful for kdbus?
>
> CRIU people: will this be unduly difficult to support in CRIU?
Hi Andy. I think it won't be hard to support.
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