[PATCH v2 1/4] perf tools: add Java demangling support

[Stephane Eranian]

Add Java function descriptor demangling support.
Something bfd cannot do.

Use the JAVA_DEMANGLE_NORET flag to avoid decoding the
return type of functions.

Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 tools/perf/Makefile.perf        |   2 +
 tools/perf/util/demangle-java.c | 199 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tools/perf/util/demangle-java.h |  10 ++
 tools/perf/util/symbol-elf.c    |   3 +
 tools/perf/util/symbol.c        |   6 +-
 5 files changed, 219 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/demangle-java.c
 create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/demangle-java.h

diff --git a/tools/perf/Makefile.perf b/tools/perf/Makefile.perf
index aa6a504..53a44be 100644
--- a/tools/perf/Makefile.perf
+++ b/tools/perf/Makefile.perf
@@ -331,6 +331,7 @@ LIB_H += ui/ui.h
 LIB_H += util/data.h
 LIB_H += util/kvm-stat.h
 LIB_H += util/thread-stack.h
+LIB_H += util/demangle-java.h
 
 LIB_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)util/abspath.o
 LIB_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)util/alias.o
@@ -410,6 +411,7 @@ LIB_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)util/data.o
 LIB_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)util/tsc.o
 LIB_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)util/cloexec.o
 LIB_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)util/thread-stack.o
+LIB_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)util/demangle-java.o
 
 LIB_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)ui/setup.o
 LIB_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)ui/helpline.o
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/demangle-java.c b/tools/perf/util/demangle-java.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..79d5484
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/util/demangle-java.c
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "util.h"
+#include "debug.h"
+#include "symbol.h"
+
+#include "demangle-java.h"
+
+enum {
+	MODE_PREFIX=0,
+	MODE_CLASS=1,
+	MODE_FUNC=2,
+	MODE_TYPE=3,
+	MODE_CTYPE=3, /* class arg */
+};
+
+#define BASE_ENT(c, n)	[c-'A']=n
+static const char *base_types['Z'-'A' + 1]={
+	BASE_ENT('B', "byte" ),
+	BASE_ENT('C', "char" ),
+	BASE_ENT('D', "double" ),
+	BASE_ENT('F', "float" ),
+	BASE_ENT('I', "int" ),
+	BASE_ENT('J', "long" ),
+	BASE_ENT('S', "short" ),
+	BASE_ENT('Z', "bool" ),
+};
+
+/*
+ * demangle Java symbol between str and end positions and stores
+ * up to maxlen characters into buf. The parser starts in mode.
+ *
+ * Use MODE_PREFIX to process entire prototype till end position
+ * Use MODE_TYPE to process return type if str starts on return type char
+ *
+ *  Return:
+ *	success: buf
+ *	error  : NULL
+ */
+static char *
+__demangle_java_sym(const char *str, const char *end, char *buf, int maxlen, int mode)
+{
+	int rlen = 0;
+	int array = 0;
+	int narg = 0;
+	const char *q;
+
+	if (!end)
+		end = str + strlen(str);
+
+	for (q = str; q != end; q++) {
+
+		if (rlen == (maxlen - 1))
+			break;
+
+		switch (*q) {
+		case 'L':
+			if (mode == MODE_PREFIX || mode == MODE_CTYPE) {
+				if (mode == MODE_CTYPE) {
+					if (narg)
+						rlen += snprintf(buf+rlen, maxlen - rlen, ", ");
+					narg++;
+				}
+				rlen += snprintf(buf+rlen, maxlen - rlen, "class ");
+				if (mode == MODE_PREFIX)
+					mode = MODE_CLASS;
+			} else
+				buf[rlen++] = *q;
+			break;
+		case 'B':
+		case 'C':
+		case 'D':
+		case 'F':
+		case 'I':
+		case 'J':
+		case 'S':
+		case 'Z':
+			if (mode == MODE_TYPE) {
+				if (narg)
+					rlen += snprintf(buf+rlen, maxlen - rlen, ", ");
+				rlen += snprintf(buf+rlen, maxlen - rlen, "%s", base_types[*q - 'A']);
+				while(array--)
+					rlen += snprintf(buf+rlen, maxlen - rlen, "[]");
+				array = 0;
+				narg++;
+			} else
+				buf[rlen++] = *q;
+			break;
+		case 'V':
+			if (mode == MODE_TYPE) {
+				rlen += snprintf(buf+rlen, maxlen - rlen, "void");
+				while(array--)
+					rlen += snprintf(buf+rlen, maxlen - rlen, "[]");
+				array = 0;
+			} else
+				buf[rlen++] = *q;
+			break;
+		case '[':
+			if (mode != MODE_TYPE)
+				goto error;
+			array++;
+			break;
+		case '(':
+			if (mode != MODE_FUNC)
+				goto error;
+			buf[rlen++] = *q;
+			mode = MODE_TYPE;
+			break;
+		case ')':
+			if (mode != MODE_TYPE)
+				goto error;
+			buf[rlen++] = *q;
+			narg = 0;
+			break;
+		case ';':
+			if (mode != MODE_CLASS && mode != MODE_CTYPE)
+				goto error;
+			/* safe because at least one other char to process */
+			if (isalpha(*(q+1)))
+				rlen += snprintf(buf+rlen, maxlen - rlen, ".");
+			if (mode == MODE_CLASS)
+				mode = MODE_FUNC;
+			else if (mode == MODE_CTYPE)
+				mode = MODE_TYPE;
+			break;
+		case '/':
+			if (mode != MODE_CLASS && mode != MODE_CTYPE)
+				goto error;
+			rlen += snprintf(buf+rlen, maxlen - rlen, ".");
+			break;
+		default :
+			buf[rlen++] = *q;
+		}
+	}
+	buf[rlen] = '\0';
+	return buf;
+error:
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Demangle Java function signature (openJDK, not GCJ)
+ * input:
+ * 	str: string to parse. String is not modified
+ *    flags: comobination of JAVA_DEMANGLE_* flags to modify demangling
+ * return:
+ *	if input can be demangled, then a newly allocated string is returned.
+ *	if input cannot be demangled, then NULL is returned
+ *
+ * Note: caller is responsible for freeing demangled string
+ */
+char *
+java_demangle_sym(const char *str, int flags)
+{
+	char *buf, *ptr;
+	char *p;
+	size_t len, l1 = 0;
+
+	if (!str)
+		return NULL;
+
+	/* find start of retunr type */
+	p = strrchr(str, ')');
+	if (!p)
+		return NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * expansion factor estimated to 3x
+	 */
+	len = strlen(str) * 3 + 1;
+	buf = malloc(len);
+	if (!buf)
+		return NULL;
+
+	buf[0] = '\0';
+	if (!(flags & JAVA_DEMANGLE_NORET)) {
+		/*
+		 * get return type first
+		 */
+		ptr = __demangle_java_sym(p+1, NULL, buf, len, MODE_TYPE);
+		if (!ptr)
+			goto error;
+
+		/* add space between return type and function prototype */
+		l1 = strlen(buf);
+		buf[l1++] = ' ';
+	}
+
+	/* process function up to return type */
+	ptr = __demangle_java_sym(str, p + 1, buf + l1, len - l1, MODE_PREFIX);
+	if (!ptr)
+		goto error;
+
+	return buf;
+error:
+	free(buf);
+	return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/demangle-java.h b/tools/perf/util/demangle-java.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a981c1f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/util/demangle-java.h
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#ifndef __PERF_DEMANGLE_JAVA
+#define __PERF_DEMANGLE_JAVA 1
+/*
+ * demangle function flags
+ */
+#define JAVA_DEMANGLE_NORET	0x1 /* do not process return type */
+
+char * java_demangle_sym(const char *str, int flags);
+
+#endif /* __PERF_DEMANGLE_JAVA */
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/symbol-elf.c b/tools/perf/util/symbol-elf.c
index b24f9d8..73b3e8f 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/symbol-elf.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/symbol-elf.c
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 #include <inttypes.h>
 
 #include "symbol.h"
+#include "demangle-java.h"
 #include "machine.h"
 #include "vdso.h"
 #include <symbol/kallsyms.h>
@@ -1019,6 +1020,8 @@ int dso__load_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
 				demangle_flags = DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI;
 
 			demangled = bfd_demangle(NULL, elf_name, demangle_flags);
+			if (demangled == NULL)
+				demangled = java_demangle_sym(elf_name, JAVA_DEMANGLE_NORET);
 			if (demangled != NULL)
 				elf_name = demangled;
 		}
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/symbol.c b/tools/perf/util/symbol.c
index a690668..3bc779b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/symbol.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/symbol.c
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
+#include <bfd.h>
 #include "build-id.h"
 #include "util.h"
 #include "debug.h"
@@ -1257,6 +1258,7 @@ static int dso__load_perf_map(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
 		u64 start, size;
 		struct symbol *sym;
 		int line_len, len;
+		char *name;
 
 		line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
 		if (line_len < 0)
@@ -1279,7 +1281,9 @@ static int dso__load_perf_map(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
 		if (len + 2 >= line_len)
 			continue;
 
-		sym = symbol__new(start, size, STB_GLOBAL, line + len);
+		name = line + len;
+
+		sym = symbol__new(start, size, STB_GLOBAL, name);
 
 		if (sym == NULL)
 			goto out_delete_line;
-- 
1.9.1

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