Re: [PATCH] virtio: Remove virtio device during shutdown

From: Paolo Bonzini
Date: Thu Mar 12 2015 - 12:39:49 EST




On 12/03/2015 17:22, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> On Wed, Mar 11, 2015 at 06:11:35PM +0800, Fam Zheng wrote:
>> On Wed, 03/11 10:06, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
>>> On Wed, Mar 11, 2015 at 04:09:17PM +0800, Fam Zheng wrote:
>>>> Currently shutdown is nop for virtio devices, but the core code could
>>>> remove things behind us such as MSI-X handler etc. For example in the
>>>> case of virtio-scsi-pci, the device may still try to send interupts,
>>>> which will be on IRQ lines seeing MSI-X disabled. Those interrupts will
>>>> be unhandled, and may cause flood.
>>
>> Here is the problem I want to solve - file system driver hang:
>>
>> If a fs code happen to hit __wait_on_buffer right after pci pci_device_shutdown
>> disabled msix, it will never make progress because the requests it waits for
>> will never be completed. So the system hangs.
>
> Paolo says that pci reset of virtio scsi device guarantees
> that all outstanding requests complete.

For what it's worth, see here:

static void virtio_scsi_reset(VirtIODevice *vdev)
{
...
s->resetting++;
qbus_reset_all(&s->bus.qbus);
s->resetting--;
...
}

static void scsi_disk_reset(DeviceState *dev)
{
SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev.qdev, dev);
uint64_t nb_sectors;

scsi_device_purge_requests(&s->qdev, SENSE_CODE(RESET));
...
}

Paolo

> If true and implemented correctly, I don't see what else
> needs to be done.
>
> You will need to debug this some more.
>
>
>> In other words we will want to reset virtio device before pci_device_shutdown
>> AND wake up all waiters.
>>
>> Unfortunately, neither your patch nor mine does that, because virtio bus can be
>> shutdown after pci bus (thanks to Jason for pointing out this). In that case,
>> any completion after disabling msix is lost.
>>
>> Maybe we need both the pci shutdown handler to reset the device and the virtio
>> shutdown handler to remove the device?
>>
>> Fam
>>
>>>
>>> This sounds very tentative. Do you, in fact, observe some problems
>>> with virtio scsi? How to reproduce them? this needs to go
>>> into the commit messages.
>>
>> OK, my bad.
>>
>>>
>>>> Remove the device in "shutdown" callback to allow device drivers clean
>>>> up things.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>>
>>> I'm concerned this will cause more hangs on shutdown: one
>>> of the reasons for reboot is device mal-functioning.
>>> How about we just reset devices instead? Something like
>>> the below (untested).
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio.c
>>> index 5ce2aa4..0769941 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio.c
>>> @@ -269,6 +269,17 @@ static int virtio_dev_remove(struct device *_d)
>>> return 0;
>>> }
>>>
>>> +static void virtio_dev_shutdown(struct device *_d)
>>> +{
>>> + struct virtio_device *dev = dev_to_virtio(_d);
>>> + /*
>>> + * Reset the device to make it stop sending interrupts, DMA, etc.
>>> + * We are shutting down, no need for full cleanup.
>>> + */
>>> + dev->config->reset(dev);
>>> +
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> static struct bus_type virtio_bus = {
>>> .name = "virtio",
>>> .match = virtio_dev_match,
>>> @@ -276,6 +288,7 @@ static struct bus_type virtio_bus = {
>>> .uevent = virtio_uevent,
>>> .probe = virtio_dev_probe,
>>> .remove = virtio_dev_remove,
>>> + .shutdown = virtio_dev_shutdown,
>>> };
>>>
>>> bool virtio_device_is_legacy_only(struct virtio_device_id id)
--
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