[PATCH 2/2] mm/slub: do not bypass memcg reclaim for high-order page allocation

From: Vladimir Davydov
Date: Sun Aug 30 2015 - 15:03:08 EST


Commit 6af3142bed1f52 ("mm/slub: don't wait for high-order page
allocation") made allocate_slab() try to allocate high order slab pages
without __GFP_WAIT in order to avoid invoking reclaim/compaction when we
can fall back on low order pages. However, it broke memcg/memory.high
logic in case kmem accounting is enabled. The memory.high threshold
works as a soft limit: an allocation does not fail if it is breached,
but we call direct reclaim to compensate for the excess. Without
__GFP_WAIT we cannot invoke reclaimer and therefore we will go on
exceeding memory.high more and more until a normal __GFP_WAIT allocation
is issued.

Since memcg reclaim never triggers compaction, we can pass __GFP_WAIT to
memcg_charge_slab() even on high order page allocations w/o any
performance impact. So let us fix this problem by excluding __GFP_WAIT
only from alloc_pages() while still forwarding it to memcg_charge_slab()
if the context allows.

Reported-by: Tejun Heo <tj@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
mm/slub.c | 24 +++++++++++-------------
1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
index e180f8dcd06d..416a332277cb 100644
--- a/mm/slub.c
+++ b/mm/slub.c
@@ -1333,6 +1333,14 @@ static inline struct page *alloc_slab_page(struct kmem_cache *s,
if (memcg_charge_slab(s, flags, order))
return NULL;

+ /*
+ * Let the initial higher-order allocation fail under memory pressure
+ * so we fall-back to the minimum order allocation.
+ */
+ if (oo_order(oo) > oo_order(s->min))
+ flags = (flags | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC) &
+ ~(__GFP_NOFAIL | __GFP_WAIT);
+
if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
page = alloc_pages(flags, order);
else
@@ -1348,7 +1356,6 @@ static struct page *allocate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)
{
struct page *page;
struct kmem_cache_order_objects oo = s->oo;
- gfp_t alloc_gfp;
void *start, *p;
int idx, order;

@@ -1359,23 +1366,14 @@ static struct page *allocate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)

flags |= s->allocflags;

- /*
- * Let the initial higher-order allocation fail under memory pressure
- * so we fall-back to the minimum order allocation.
- */
- alloc_gfp = (flags | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY) & ~__GFP_NOFAIL;
- if ((alloc_gfp & __GFP_WAIT) && oo_order(oo) > oo_order(s->min))
- alloc_gfp = (alloc_gfp | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC) & ~__GFP_WAIT;
-
- page = alloc_slab_page(s, alloc_gfp, node, oo);
+ page = alloc_slab_page(s, flags, node, oo);
if (unlikely(!page)) {
oo = s->min;
- alloc_gfp = flags;
/*
* Allocation may have failed due to fragmentation.
* Try a lower order alloc if possible
*/
- page = alloc_slab_page(s, alloc_gfp, node, oo);
+ page = alloc_slab_page(s, flags, node, oo);
if (unlikely(!page))
goto out;
stat(s, ORDER_FALLBACK);
@@ -1385,7 +1383,7 @@ static struct page *allocate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)
!(s->flags & (SLAB_NOTRACK | DEBUG_DEFAULT_FLAGS))) {
int pages = 1 << oo_order(oo);

- kmemcheck_alloc_shadow(page, oo_order(oo), alloc_gfp, node);
+ kmemcheck_alloc_shadow(page, oo_order(oo), flags, node);

/*
* Objects from caches that have a constructor don't get
--
2.1.4

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