Re: [PATCH RFC 1/3] vmx: allow ioeventfd for EPT violations

[Michael S. Tsirkin]

On Mon, Aug 31, 2015 at 10:53:58AM +0800, Xiao Guangrong wrote:
> 
> 
> On 08/30/2015 05:12 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> >Even when we skip data decoding, MMIO is slightly slower
> >than port IO because it uses the page-tables, so the CPU
> >must do a pagewalk on each access.
> >
> >This overhead is normally masked by using the TLB cache:
> >but not so for KVM MMIO, where PTEs are marked as reserved
> >and so are never cached.
> >
> >As ioeventfd memory is never read, make it possible to use
> >RO pages on the host for ioeventfds, instead.
> 
> I like this idea.
> 
> >The result is that TLBs are cached, which finally makes MMIO
> >as fast as port IO.
> 
> What does "TLBs are cached" mean? Even after applying the patch
> no new TLB type can be cached.

The Intel manual says:
	No guest-physical mappings or combined mappings are created with
	information derived from EPT paging-structure entries that are not present
	(bits 2:0 are all 0) or that are misconfigured (see Section 28.2.3.1).

	No combined mappings are created with information derived from guest
	paging-structure entries that are not present or that set reserved bits.

Thus mappings that result in EPT violation are created, this makes
EPT violation preferable to EPT misconfiguration.


> >
> >Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >---
> >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c | 5 +++++
> >  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
> >
> >diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
> >index 9d1bfd3..ed44026 100644
> >--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
> >+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
> >@@ -5745,6 +5745,11 @@ static int handle_ept_violation(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> >  		vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI);
> >
> >  	gpa = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS);
> >+	if (!kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu, KVM_FAST_MMIO_BUS, gpa, 0, NULL)) {
> >+		skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
> >+		return 1;
> >+	}
> >+
> 
> I am afraid that the common page fault entry point is not a good place to do the
> work.

Why isn't it?

> Would move it to kvm_handle_bad_page()? The different is the workload of
> fast_page_fault() is included but it's light enough and MMIO-exit should not be
> very frequent, so i think it's okay.

That was supposed to be a slow path, I doubt it'll work well without
major code restructuring.
IIUC by design everything that's not going through fast_page_fault
is supposed to be slow path that only happens rarely.

But in this case, the page stays read-only, we need a new fast path
through the code.

-- 
MST
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