[tip:x86/mm] x86/mm: Avoid premature success when changing page attributes

From: tip-bot for Jan Beulich
Date: Thu Feb 25 2016 - 04:47:06 EST


Commit-ID: 405e1133d00e0271cedef75c17ecb773ff3e2732
Gitweb: http://git.kernel.org/tip/405e1133d00e0271cedef75c17ecb773ff3e2732
Author: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@xxxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Wed, 10 Feb 2016 02:03:00 -0700
Committer: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
CommitDate: Thu, 25 Feb 2016 10:41:43 +0100

x86/mm: Avoid premature success when changing page attributes

set_memory_nx() (and set_memory_x()) currently differ in behavior from
all other set_memory_*() functions when encountering a virtual address
space hole within the kernel address range: They stop processing at the
hole, but nevertheless report success (making the caller believe the
operation was carried out on the entire range). While observed to be a
problem - triggering the CONFIG_DEBUG_WX warning - only with out of
tree code, I suspect (but didn't check) that on x86-64 the
CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC logic in free_init_pages() would, when called
from free_initmem(), have the same effect on the set_memory_nx() called
from mark_rodata_ro().

This unexpected behavior is a result of change_page_attr_set_clr()
special casing changes to only the NX bit, in that it passes "false" as
the "checkalias" argument to __change_page_attr_set_clr(). Since this
flag becomes the "primary" argument of both __change_page_attr() and
__cpa_process_fault(), the latter would so far return success without
adjusting cpa->numpages. Success to the higher level callers, however,
means that whatever cpa->numpages currently holds is the count of
successfully processed pages. The cases when __change_page_attr() calls
__cpa_process_fault(), otoh, don't generally mean the entire range got
processed (as can be seen from one of the two success return paths in
__cpa_process_fault() already adjusting ->numpages).

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@xxxxxxxxx>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/56BB0AD402000078000D05BF@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c | 4 +++-
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c b/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c
index 2440814..3dd6afd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c
@@ -1122,8 +1122,10 @@ static int __cpa_process_fault(struct cpa_data *cpa, unsigned long vaddr,
/*
* Ignore all non primary paths.
*/
- if (!primary)
+ if (!primary) {
+ cpa->numpages = 1;
return 0;
+ }

/*
* Ignore the NULL PTE for kernel identity mapping, as it is expected