Re: [PATCH 3/4] clk/Renesas-MSTP: Less function calls in cpg_mstp_clocks_init() after error detection

From: SF Markus Elfring
Date: Thu Sep 15 2016 - 16:40:58 EST


> It's perfectly legal to call kfree() on a NULL pointer.

I know this function property well.


>> * Split a condition check for memory allocation failures so that
>> each pointer from these function calls will be checked immediately.
>>
>> See also background information:
>> Topic "CWE-754: Improper check for unusual or exceptional conditions"
>> Link: https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/754.html
>>
>> * Return directly after a call of the function "kzalloc" failed
>> at the beginning.
>
> Both calls are already close together.

Can it be that an other software development concern is eventually
overlooked because of this "neighbourship" (or is categorised with
a lower priority)?

I suggest to reconsider this design detail if it is really acceptable
for the safe implementation of such a software module.

* How much will it matter in general that one function call was performed
in this use case without checking its return values immediately?

* Should it usually be determined quicker if a required resource like
memory could be acquired before trying the next allocation?


> In addition, your patch increases the LoC, IMHO without improving the code.

I find this consequence still debatable.


>> diff --git a/drivers/clk/renesas/clk-mstp.c b/drivers/clk/renesas/clk-mstp.c
>> index 1fdc44b..6c82e0e 100644
>> --- a/drivers/clk/renesas/clk-mstp.c
>> +++ b/drivers/clk/renesas/clk-mstp.c
>> @@ -167,10 +167,12 @@ static void __init cpg_mstp_clocks_init(struct device_node *np)
>> unsigned int i;
>>
>> group = kzalloc(sizeof(*group), GFP_KERNEL);
>> + if (!group)
>> + return;
>> +
>> clks = kmalloc_array(MSTP_MAX_CLOCKS, sizeof(*clks), GFP_KERNEL);
>> - if (group == NULL || clks == NULL) {
>> + if (!clks) {
>> kfree(group);
>> - kfree(clks);
>> return;
>> }

Is this update suggestion worth for another look?

Regards,
Markus