Re: [PATCH 25/28] s390: pci: don't print uninitialized data for debugging

[Martin Schwidefsky]

On Tue, 18 Oct 2016 00:16:13 +0200
Arnd Bergmann <arnd@xxxxxxxx> wrote:

> gcc correctly warns about an incorrect use of the 'pa' variable
> in case we pass an empty scatterlist to __s390_dma_map_sg:
> 
> arch/s390/pci/pci_dma.c: In function '__s390_dma_map_sg':
> arch/s390/pci/pci_dma.c:309:13: warning: 'pa' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
> 
> This adds a bogus initialization to the function to sanitize
> the debug output.  I would have preferred a solution without
> the initialization, but I only got the report from the
> kbuild bot after turning on the warning again, and didn't
> manage to reproduce it myself.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@xxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  arch/s390/pci/pci_dma.c | 2 +-
>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/s390/pci/pci_dma.c b/arch/s390/pci/pci_dma.c
> index 7350c8b..6b2f72f 100644
> --- a/arch/s390/pci/pci_dma.c
> +++ b/arch/s390/pci/pci_dma.c
> @@ -423,7 +423,7 @@ static int __s390_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
>  	dma_addr_t dma_addr_base, dma_addr;
>  	int flags = ZPCI_PTE_VALID;
>  	struct scatterlist *s;
> -	unsigned long pa;
> +	unsigned long pa = 0;
>  	int ret;
> 
>  	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);

The compiler is right. pa is set in the for-loop. If "dma_addr < dma_addr_base + size"
is never true and __dma_purge_tlb() returns with an error, pa *is* uninitialized.
The fix seems sensible to me.

-- 
blue skies,
   Martin.

"Reality continues to ruin my life." - Calvin.