We've got a delay loop waiting for secondary CPUs. That loop uses>
loops_per_jiffy. However, loops_per_jiffy doesn't actually mean how
many tight loops make up a jiffy on all architectures. It is quite
common to see things like this in the boot log:
Calibrating delay loop (skipped), value calculated using timer
frequency.. 48.00 BogoMIPS (lpj=24000)
In my case I was seeing lots of cases where other CPUs timed out
entering the debugging only to print their stack crawls shortly after
the kdb> prompt was written.
It appears that other code with similar loops (like __spin_lock_debug)
adds an extra __delay(1) in there which makes it work better.
Presumably the __delay(1) is very safe. At least on modern ARM/ARM64
systems it will just do a CP15 instruction, which should be safe. On
older ARM systems it will fall back to an actual delay loop, or perhaps
another memory-mapped timer. On other platforms it must be safe too or
it wouldn't be used in __spin_lock_debug.
Note that we use __delay(100) instead of __delay(1) so we can get a
little closer to a more accurate timeout on systems where __delay() is
backed by a timer. It's better to have a more accurate timeout and the
only penalty is that we might wait an extra 99 "loops" before we enter
the debugger.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
kernel/debug/debug_core.c | 4 ++--
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/debug/debug_core.c b/kernel/debug/debug_core.c
index 0874e2edd275..454150d98dbc 100644
--- a/kernel/debug/debug_core.c
+++ b/kernel/debug/debug_core.c
@@ -598,11 +598,11 @@ static int kgdb_cpu_enter(struct kgdb_state *ks, struct pt_regs *regs,
/*
* Wait for the other CPUs to be notified and be waiting for us:
*/
- time_left = loops_per_jiffy * HZ;
+ time_left = DIV_ROUND_UP(loops_per_jiffy * HZ, 100);
while (kgdb_do_roundup && --time_left &&
(atomic_read(&masters_in_kgdb) + atomic_read(&slaves_in_kgdb)) !=
online_cpus)
- cpu_relax();
+ __delay(100);
if (!time_left)
pr_crit("Timed out waiting for secondary CPUs.\n");