Re: unused-variable warning is getting disabled with clang

From: Masahiro Yamada
Date: Mon Dec 18 2017 - 10:33:04 EST


2017-12-08 11:16 GMT+09:00 Sodagudi Prasad <psodagud@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>:
> On 2017-12-06 22:26, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote:
>>
>> On Wed, Dec 06, 2017 at 01:24:51PM -0800, Sodagudi Prasad wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>> Hi All,
>>>
>>> When kernel compiled with clang, following line is disabling the
>>> unused-variable warning. This is not the case with gcc.
>>> KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-variable)
>>>
>>> Are there any specific reasons for disabling unused-variable with clang?
>>
>>
>> Try it and see why it is disabled :)
>
>
> Hi Greg,
>
> When I have enabled -Wunused-variable warnings with clang, observed both
> -Wunused-variable and -Wunused-const-variable as expected.
> It looks that, -Wunused-const-variable warnings are disabled explicitly with
> GCC as well.
> commit - c9c6837d39311b0c - "kbuild: move -Wunused-const-variable to W=1
> warning level"
>
> I could see following warnings along with couple of -Wunused-variables
> warnings with downstream code.
> arch/arm64/crypto/sha1-ce-glue.c:118:1: warning: unused variable
> 'cpu_feature_match_SHA1' [-Wunused-const-variable]
> include/linux/cpufeature.h:48:33: note: expanded from macro
> 'module_cpu_feature_match'
> arch/arm64/crypto/sha2-ce-glue.c:148:1: warning: unused variable
> 'cpu_feature_match_SHA2' [-Wunused-const-variable]
> arch/arm64/crypto/ghash-ce-glue.c:597:33: warning: unused variable
> 'ghash_cpu_feature' [-Wunused-const-variable]
> arch/arm64/crypto/aes-ce-cipher.c:280:1: warning: unused variable
> 'cpu_feature_match_AES' [-Wunused-const-variable]
> arch/arm64/crypto/aes-glue.c:674:1: warning: unused variable
> 'cpu_feature_match_AES' [-Wunused-const-variable]
> kernel/trace/ftrace.c:1092:27: warning: unused variable 'ftrace_swapper_pid'
> [-Wunused-const-variable]
> drivers/usb/host/ehci-platform.c:406:36: warning: unused variable
> 'ehci_acpi_match' [-Wunused-const-variable]
> drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c:416:36: warning: unused variable
> 'usb_xhci_acpi_match' [-Wunused-const-variable]
>
> So I have made following change and I will share patch for the same.
>
> diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
> index 4e6da2f..8a6c14e 100644
> --- a/Makefile
> +++ b/Makefile
> @@ -711,7 +711,7 @@ endif
> KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_TARGET) $(CLANG_GCC_TC) -meabi gnu
> KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CLANG_TARGET) $(CLANG_GCC_TC)
> KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Qunused-arguments,)
> -KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-variable)
> +KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
> KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-invalid-specifier)
> KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu)
> KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
>
> Please let me know if you have any concerns with this approach to identify
> all unused local variables.
>
> -Thanks, Prasad

This approach seems good, but
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
will be common for GCC and Clang.


Please move it out of "ifeq ... else .. endif"




--
Best Regards
Masahiro Yamada