[PATCH 2/2] scsi: ufs: introduce sysfs entries exposing UFS health info
From: Jaegeuk Kim
Date: Tue Sep 26 2017 - 23:53:48 EST
This patch adds a new sysfs group, namely health, via:
/sys/devices/soc/X.ufshc/health/
This directory contains the below entries, each of which shows an 8-bytes
hex number representing different meanings defined by JEDEC specfication.
Users can simply read these entries to check how their underlying flash
storage is getting reached out to its end of life. For example, if
lifetimeA shows 0xb, it would be the right time to consider device swap.
- length
: must be 25h
- type
: must be 09h
- eol
00h: Not defined
01h: Normal
02h: Warning
03h: Critical
- lifetimeA/B
00h: Not defined
01h: 0% ~ 10% device life time used
02h: 10% ~ 20% device life time used
03h: 20% ~ 30% device life time used
04h: 30% ~ 40% device life time used
05h: 40% ~ 50% device life time used
06h: 50% ~ 60% device life time used
07h: 60% ~ 70% device life time used
08h: 70% ~ 80% device life time used
09h: 80% ~ 90% device life time used
0Ah: 90% ~ 100% device life time used
0Bh: Exceeded its maximum estimated device life time
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-soc-ufs | 25 +++++++++
MAINTAINERS | 1 +
drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs.h | 2 +
drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c | 69 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-
drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h | 1 +
5 files changed, 97 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-soc-ufs
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-soc-ufs b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-soc-ufs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..313771a383e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-soc-ufs
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+What: /sys/devices/soc/X.ufshc/health
+Date: September 2017
+contact: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@xxxxxxxxxx>
+Description:
+ This directory contains health information reported by UFS.
+ - length must be 25h
+ - type must be 09h
+ - eol represent
+ 00h: Not defined
+ 01h: Normal
+ 02h: Warning
+ 03h: Critical
+ - lifetimeA/B
+ 00h: Not defined
+ 01h: 0% ~ 10% device life time used
+ 02h: 10% ~ 20% device life time used
+ 03h: 20% ~ 30% device life time used
+ 04h: 30% ~ 40% device life time used
+ 05h: 40% ~ 50% device life time used
+ 06h: 50% ~ 60% device life time used
+ 07h: 60% ~ 70% device life time used
+ 08h: 70% ~ 80% device life time used
+ 09h: 80% ~ 90% device life time used
+ 0Ah: 90% ~ 100% device life time used
+ 0Bh: Exceeded its maximum estimated device life time
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index aa71ab52fd76..947034319bb4 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -13999,6 +13999,7 @@ M: Vinayak Holikatti <vinholikatti@xxxxxxxxx>
L: linux-scsi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
S: Supported
F: Documentation/scsi/ufs.txt
+F: Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-soc-ufs
F: drivers/scsi/ufs/
UNIVERSAL FLASH STORAGE HOST CONTROLLER DRIVER DWC HOOKS
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs.h b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs.h
index 54deeb754db5..1af541d56c7d 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs.h
@@ -154,6 +154,7 @@ enum desc_idn {
QUERY_DESC_IDN_RFU_1 = 0x6,
QUERY_DESC_IDN_GEOMETRY = 0x7,
QUERY_DESC_IDN_POWER = 0x8,
+ QUERY_DESC_IDN_HEALTH = 0x9,
QUERY_DESC_IDN_MAX,
};
@@ -169,6 +170,7 @@ enum ufs_desc_def_size {
QUERY_DESC_INTERCONNECT_DEF_SIZE = 0x06,
QUERY_DESC_GEOMETRY_DEF_SIZE = 0x44,
QUERY_DESC_POWER_DEF_SIZE = 0x62,
+ QUERY_DESC_HEALTH_DEF_SIZE = 0x25,
};
/* Unit descriptor parameters offsets in bytes*/
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c
index 12ff7daebb00..5cbb08fff0f4 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c
@@ -2991,6 +2991,9 @@ int ufshcd_map_desc_id_to_length(struct ufs_hba *hba,
case QUERY_DESC_IDN_RFU_1:
*desc_len = 0;
break;
+ case QUERY_DESC_IDN_HEALTH:
+ *desc_len = hba->desc_size.health_desc;
+ break;
default:
*desc_len = 0;
return -EINVAL;
@@ -6298,6 +6301,11 @@ static void ufshcd_init_desc_sizes(struct ufs_hba *hba)
&hba->desc_size.geom_desc);
if (err)
hba->desc_size.geom_desc = QUERY_DESC_GEOMETRY_DEF_SIZE;
+
+ err = ufshcd_read_desc_length(hba, QUERY_DESC_IDN_HEALTH, 0,
+ &hba->desc_size.health_desc);
+ if (err)
+ hba->desc_size.health_desc = QUERY_DESC_HEALTH_DEF_SIZE;
}
static void ufshcd_def_desc_sizes(struct ufs_hba *hba)
@@ -6308,6 +6316,7 @@ static void ufshcd_def_desc_sizes(struct ufs_hba *hba)
hba->desc_size.conf_desc = QUERY_DESC_CONFIGURATION_DEF_SIZE;
hba->desc_size.unit_desc = QUERY_DESC_UNIT_DEF_SIZE;
hba->desc_size.geom_desc = QUERY_DESC_GEOMETRY_DEF_SIZE;
+ hba->desc_size.health_desc = QUERY_DESC_HEALTH_DEF_SIZE;
}
/**
@@ -7688,14 +7697,72 @@ static const struct attribute_group ufshcd_attr_group = {
.attrs = ufshcd_attrs,
};
+struct health_attr {
+ struct attribute attr;
+ ssize_t (*show)(struct device *dev,
+ struct health_attr *attr, char *buf);
+ int byte_offset;
+};
+
+static ssize_t health_attr_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct health_attr *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct ufs_hba *hba = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ int buff_len = hba->desc_size.health_desc;
+ u8 desc_buf[hba->desc_size.health_desc];
+ int err;
+
+ if (attr->byte_offset >= buff_len)
+ return 0;
+
+ pm_runtime_get_sync(hba->dev);
+ err = ufshcd_read_desc(hba, QUERY_DESC_IDN_HEALTH, 0,
+ desc_buf, buff_len);
+ pm_runtime_put_sync(hba->dev);
+ if (err)
+ return 0;
+
+ return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%02x", desc_buf[attr->byte_offset]);
+}
+
+#define HEALTH_ATTR_RO(_name, _byte_offset) \
+static struct health_attr ufs_health_##_name = { \
+ .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0444}, \
+ .show = health_attr_show, \
+ .byte_offset = _byte_offset, \
+}
+
+HEALTH_ATTR_RO(length, 0);
+HEALTH_ATTR_RO(type, 1);
+HEALTH_ATTR_RO(eol, 2);
+HEALTH_ATTR_RO(lifetimeA, 3);
+HEALTH_ATTR_RO(lifetimeB, 4);
+
+static struct attribute *ufshcd_health_attrs[] = {
+ &ufs_health_length.attr,
+ &ufs_health_type.attr,
+ &ufs_health_eol.attr,
+ &ufs_health_lifetimeA.attr,
+ &ufs_health_lifetimeB.attr,
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group ufshcd_health_attr_group = {
+ .name = "health",
+ .attrs = ufshcd_health_attrs,
+};
+
static inline void ufshcd_add_sysfs_nodes(struct ufs_hba *hba)
{
if (sysfs_create_group(&hba->dev->kobj, &ufshcd_attr_group))
- dev_err(hba->dev, "Failed to create sysfs group\n");
+ dev_err(hba->dev, "Failed to create default sysfs group\n");
+ if (sysfs_create_group(&hba->dev->kobj, &ufshcd_health_attr_group))
+ dev_err(hba->dev, "Failed to create health sysfs group\n");
}
static inline void ufshcd_remove_sysfs_nodes(struct ufs_hba *hba)
{
+ sysfs_remove_group(&hba->dev->kobj, &ufshcd_health_attr_group);
sysfs_remove_group(&hba->dev->kobj, &ufshcd_attr_group);
}
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h
index 56e26eb15185..ba44cbcf755e 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h
@@ -229,6 +229,7 @@ struct ufs_desc_size {
int interc_desc;
int unit_desc;
int conf_desc;
+ int health_desc;
};
/**
--
2.15.0.531.g2ccb3012c9-goog