[PATCH v2] PM / devfreq: Fix devfreq_add_device() when drivers are built as modules.

[Enric Balletbo i Serra]

When the devfreq driver and the governor driver are built as modules,
the call to devfreq_add_device() or governor_store() fails because the
governor driver is not loaded at the time the devfreq driver loads. The
devfreq driver has a build dependency on the governor but also should
have a runtime dependency. We need to make sure that the governor driver
is loaded before the devfreq driver.

This patch fixes this bug by adding a try_then_request_governor()
function. First tries to find the governor, and then, if it is not found,
it requests the module and tries again.

Fixes: 1b5c1be2c88e (PM / devfreq: map devfreq drivers to governor using name)
Signed-off-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra <enric.balletbo@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
Changes in v2:
- Add a new function to request the module and call that function from
  devfreq_add_device and governor_store.

 drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c | 69 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 56 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c b/drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c
index 0b5b3abe054e..dfdf9fc9c212 100644
--- a/drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c
+++ b/drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/kmod.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
@@ -221,6 +222,46 @@ static struct devfreq_governor *find_devfreq_governor(const char *name)
 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 }
 
+/**
+ * try_then_request_governor() - Try to find the governor and request the
+ *                               module if is not found.
+ * @name:	name of the governor
+ *
+ * Search the list of devfreq governors and request the module and try again
+ * if is not found. This can happen when both drivers (the governor driver
+ * and the driver that call devfreq_add_device) are built as modules.
+ *
+ * Return: The matched governor's pointer.
+ */
+static struct devfreq_governor *try_then_request_governor(const char *name)
+{
+	struct devfreq_governor *governor;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
+
+	governor = find_devfreq_governor(name);
+	if (IS_ERR(governor)) {
+		mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
+
+		if (!strncmp(name, DEVFREQ_GOV_SIMPLE_ONDEMAND,
+			     DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN))
+			err = request_module("governor_%s", "simpleondemand");
+		else
+			err = request_module("governor_%s", name);
+		if (err)
+			return NULL;
+
+		mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
+
+		governor = find_devfreq_governor(name);
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
+
+	return governor;
+}
+
 static int devfreq_notify_transition(struct devfreq *devfreq,
 		struct devfreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
 {
@@ -644,17 +685,16 @@ struct devfreq *devfreq_add_device(struct device *dev,
 
 	mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 
-	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
-	list_add(&devfreq->node, &devfreq_list);
-
-	governor = find_devfreq_governor(devfreq->governor_name);
+	governor = try_then_request_governor(devfreq->governor_name);
 	if (IS_ERR(governor)) {
-		dev_err(dev, "%s: Unable to find governor for the device\n",
+		dev_err(dev,
+			"%s: Unable to find governor for the device\n",
 			__func__);
-		err = PTR_ERR(governor);
-		goto err_init;
+		goto err_unregister;
 	}
 
+	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
+
 	devfreq->governor = governor;
 	err = devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq, DEVFREQ_GOV_START,
 						NULL);
@@ -663,14 +703,16 @@ struct devfreq *devfreq_add_device(struct device *dev,
 			__func__);
 		goto err_init;
 	}
+
+	list_add(&devfreq->node, &devfreq_list);
+
 	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 
 	return devfreq;
 
 err_init:
-	list_del(&devfreq->node);
 	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
-
+err_unregister:
 	device_unregister(&devfreq->dev);
 err_dev:
 	if (devfreq)
@@ -988,12 +1030,13 @@ static ssize_t governor_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 	if (ret != 1)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
-	governor = find_devfreq_governor(str_governor);
+	governor = try_then_request_governor(str_governor);
 	if (IS_ERR(governor)) {
-		ret = PTR_ERR(governor);
-		goto out;
+		return PTR_ERR(governor);
 	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
+
 	if (df->governor == governor) {
 		ret = 0;
 		goto out;
-- 
2.17.1