[PATCH v3 1/7] x86/ldt: refresh %fs and %gs in refresh_ldt_segments()

From: H. Peter Anvin, Intel
Date: Thu Jun 21 2018 - 17:20:00 EST


From: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

It is not only %ds and %es which contain cached user descriptor
information, %fs and %gs do as well.

To make sure we don't do something stupid that will affect processes
which wouldn't want this requalification, be more restrictive about
which selector numbers will be requalified: they need to be LDT
selectors (which by definition are never null), have an RPL of 3
(always the case in user space unless null), and match the updated
descriptor.

The infrastructure is set up to allow a range of descriptors; this
will be used in a subsequent patch.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Markus T. Metzger <markus.t.metzger@xxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
1 file changed, 54 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c
index c9b14020f4dd..18e9f4c0633d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c
@@ -29,36 +29,68 @@
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/syscalls.h>

-static void refresh_ldt_segments(void)
-{
+struct flush_ldt_info {
+ struct mm_struct *mm;
+ unsigned short first_desc;
+ unsigned short last_desc;
+};
+
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+static inline bool
+need_requalify(unsigned short sel, const struct flush_ldt_info *info)
+{
+ /* Must be an LDT segment descriptor with an RPL of 3 */
+ if ((sel & (SEGMENT_TI_MASK|SEGMENT_RPL_MASK)) != (SEGMENT_LDT|3))
+ return false;
+
+ return sel >= info->first_desc && sel <= info->last_desc;
+}
+
+static void refresh_ldt_segments(const struct flush_ldt_info *info)
+{
unsigned short sel;

/*
- * Make sure that the cached DS and ES descriptors match the updated
- * LDT.
+ * Make sure that the cached DS/ES/FS/GS descriptors
+ * match the updated LDT, if the specific selectors point
+ * to LDT entries that have changed.
*/
savesegment(ds, sel);
- if ((sel & SEGMENT_TI_MASK) == SEGMENT_LDT)
+ if (need_requalify(sel, info))
loadsegment(ds, sel);

savesegment(es, sel);
- if ((sel & SEGMENT_TI_MASK) == SEGMENT_LDT)
+ if (need_requalify(sel, info))
loadsegment(es, sel);
-#endif
+
+ savesegment(fs, sel);
+ if (need_requalify(sel, info))
+ loadsegment(fs, sel);
+
+ savesegment(gs, sel);
+ if (need_requalify(sel, info))
+ load_gs_index(sel);
}

+#else
+/* On 32 bits, entry_32.S takes care of this on kernel exit */
+static void refresh_ldt_segments(const struct flush_ldt_info *info)
+{
+ (void)info;
+}
+#endif
+
/* context.lock is held by the task which issued the smp function call */
-static void flush_ldt(void *__mm)
+static void flush_ldt(void *_info)
{
- struct mm_struct *mm = __mm;
+ const struct flush_ldt_info *info = _info;

- if (this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm) != mm)
+ if (this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm) != info->mm)
return;

- load_mm_ldt(mm);
-
- refresh_ldt_segments();
+ load_mm_ldt(info->mm);
+ refresh_ldt_segments(info);
}

/* The caller must call finalize_ldt_struct on the result. LDT starts zeroed. */
@@ -223,15 +255,21 @@ static void finalize_ldt_struct(struct ldt_struct *ldt)
paravirt_alloc_ldt(ldt->entries, ldt->nr_entries);
}

-static void install_ldt(struct mm_struct *mm, struct ldt_struct *ldt)
+static void install_ldt(struct mm_struct *mm, struct ldt_struct *ldt,
+ unsigned short first_index, unsigned short last_index)
{
+ struct flush_ldt_info info;
+
mutex_lock(&mm->context.lock);

/* Synchronizes with READ_ONCE in load_mm_ldt. */
smp_store_release(&mm->context.ldt, ldt);

/* Activate the LDT for all CPUs using currents mm. */
- on_each_cpu_mask(mm_cpumask(mm), flush_ldt, mm, true);
+ info.mm = mm;
+ info.first_desc = (first_index << 3)|SEGMENT_LDT|3;
+ info.last_desc = (last_index << 3)|SEGMENT_LDT|3;
+ on_each_cpu_mask(mm_cpumask(mm), flush_ldt, &info, true);

mutex_unlock(&mm->context.lock);
}
@@ -436,7 +474,7 @@ static int write_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount, int oldmode)
goto out_unlock;
}

- install_ldt(mm, new_ldt);
+ install_ldt(mm, new_ldt, ldt_info.entry_number, ldt_info.entry_number);
free_ldt_struct(old_ldt);
error = 0;

--
2.14.4