[PATCH 3.16 127/366] fs/binfmt_misc.c: do not allow offset overflow

[Ben Hutchings]

3.16.61-rc1 review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

commit 5cc41e099504b77014358b58567c5ea6293dd220 upstream.

WHen registering a new binfmt_misc handler, it is possible to overflow
the offset to get a negative value, which might crash the system, or
possibly leak kernel data.

Here is a crash log when 2500000000 was used as an offset:

  BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff989cfd6edca0
  IP: load_misc_binary+0x22b/0x470 [binfmt_misc]
  PGD 1ef3e067 P4D 1ef3e067 PUD 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
  Modules linked in: binfmt_misc kvm_intel ppdev kvm irqbypass joydev input_leds serio_raw mac_hid parport_pc qemu_fw_cfg parpy
  CPU: 0 PID: 2499 Comm: bash Not tainted 4.15.0-22-generic #24-Ubuntu
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.1-1 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:load_misc_binary+0x22b/0x470 [binfmt_misc]
  Call Trace:
    search_binary_handler+0x97/0x1d0
    do_execveat_common.isra.34+0x667/0x810
    SyS_execve+0x31/0x40
    do_syscall_64+0x73/0x130
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2

Use kstrtoint instead of simple_strtoul.  It will work as the code
already set the delimiter byte to '\0' and we only do it when the field
is not empty.

Tested with offsets -1, 2500000000, UINT_MAX and INT_MAX.  Also tested
with examples documented at Documentation/admin-guide/binfmt-misc.rst
and other registrations from packages on Ubuntu.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180529135648.14254-1-cascardo@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - Error label is "Einval"
 - Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 fs/binfmt_misc.c | 12 +++++++++---
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

--- a/fs/binfmt_misc.c
+++ b/fs/binfmt_misc.c
@@ -319,8 +319,13 @@ static Node *create_entry(const char __u
 		char *s = strchr(p, del);
 		if (!s)
 			goto Einval;
-		*s++ = '\0';
-		e->offset = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 10);
+		*s = '\0';
+		if (p != s) {
+			int r = kstrtoint(p, 10, &e->offset);
+			if (r != 0 || e->offset < 0)
+				goto Einval;
+		}
+		p = s;
 		if (*p++)
 			goto Einval;
 		e->magic = p;
@@ -341,7 +346,8 @@ static Node *create_entry(const char __u
 		if (e->mask &&
 		    string_unescape_inplace(e->mask, UNESCAPE_HEX) != e->size)
 			goto Einval;
-		if (e->size + e->offset > BINPRM_BUF_SIZE)
+		if (e->size > BINPRM_BUF_SIZE ||
+		    BINPRM_BUF_SIZE - e->size < e->offset)
 			goto Einval;
 	} else {
 		p = strchr(p, del);