[PATCH V4] binder: ipc namespace support for android binder

From: chouryzhou(åå)
Date: Mon Nov 12 2018 - 04:38:19 EST


Currently android's binder is not isolated by ipc namespace. Since binder
is a form of IPC and therefore should be tied to ipc namespace. With this
patch, we can run multiple instances of android container on one host.

This patch move "binder_procs" and "binder_context" into ipc_namespace,
driver will find the context from it when opening. For debugfs, binder_proc
is namespace-aware, but not for binder dead nodes, binder_stats and
binder_transaction_log_entry (we added ipc inum to trace it).

Signed-off-by: chouryzhou <chouryzhou@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/android/binder.c | 133 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
include/linux/ipc_namespace.h | 15 +++++
ipc/namespace.c | 10 +++-
3 files changed, 125 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/android/binder.c b/drivers/android/binder.c
index cb30a524d16d..453265505b04 100644
--- a/drivers/android/binder.c
+++ b/drivers/android/binder.c
@@ -67,6 +67,8 @@
#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/proc_ns.h>
+#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
@@ -80,13 +82,21 @@
#include "binder_alloc.h"
#include "binder_trace.h"

+
+#ifndef CONFIG_IPC_NS
+static struct ipc_namespace binder_ipc_ns = {
+ .ns.inum = PROC_IPC_INIT_INO,
+};
+
+#define ipcns (&binder_ipc_ns)
+#else
+#define ipcns (current->nsproxy->ipc_ns)
+#endif
+
static HLIST_HEAD(binder_deferred_list);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(binder_deferred_lock);

static HLIST_HEAD(binder_devices);
-static HLIST_HEAD(binder_procs);
-static DEFINE_MUTEX(binder_procs_lock);
-
static HLIST_HEAD(binder_dead_nodes);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(binder_dead_nodes_lock);

@@ -233,6 +243,7 @@ struct binder_transaction_log_entry {
uint32_t return_error;
uint32_t return_error_param;
const char *context_name;
+ unsigned int ipc_inum;
};
struct binder_transaction_log {
atomic_t cur;
@@ -263,19 +274,66 @@ static struct binder_transaction_log_entry *binder_transaction_log_add(
}

struct binder_context {
+ struct hlist_node hlist;
struct binder_node *binder_context_mgr_node;
struct mutex context_mgr_node_lock;

kuid_t binder_context_mgr_uid;
+ int device;
const char *name;
};

struct binder_device {
struct hlist_node hlist;
struct miscdevice miscdev;
- struct binder_context context;
};

+void binder_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
+{
+ struct binder_context *context;
+ struct hlist_node *tmp;
+
+ mutex_destroy(&ns->binder_procs_lock);
+ hlist_for_each_entry_safe(context, tmp, &ns->binder_contexts, hlist) {
+ mutex_destroy(&context->context_mgr_node_lock);
+ hlist_del(&context->hlist);
+ kfree(context);
+ }
+}
+
+int binder_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct binder_device *device;
+
+ mutex_init(&ns->binder_procs_lock);
+ INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&ns->binder_procs);
+ INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&ns->binder_contexts);
+
+ hlist_for_each_entry(device, &binder_devices, hlist) {
+ struct binder_context *context;
+
+ context = kzalloc(sizeof(*context), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!context) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ context->device = device->miscdev.minor;
+ context->name = device->miscdev.name;
+ context->binder_context_mgr_uid = INVALID_UID;
+ mutex_init(&context->context_mgr_node_lock);
+
+ hlist_add_head(&context->hlist, &ns->binder_contexts);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+err:
+ binder_exit_ns(ns);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
/**
* struct binder_work - work enqueued on a worklist
* @entry: node enqueued on list
@@ -2728,6 +2786,7 @@ static void binder_transaction(struct binder_proc *proc,
e->data_size = tr->data_size;
e->offsets_size = tr->offsets_size;
e->context_name = proc->context->name;
+ e->ipc_inum = ipcns->ns.inum;

if (reply) {
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
@@ -4922,6 +4981,7 @@ static int binder_open(struct inode *nodp, struct file *filp)
{
struct binder_proc *proc;
struct binder_device *binder_dev;
+ struct binder_context *context;

binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_OPEN_CLOSE, "%s: %d:%d\n", __func__,
current->group_leader->pid, current->pid);
@@ -4937,7 +4997,15 @@ static int binder_open(struct inode *nodp, struct file *filp)
proc->default_priority = task_nice(current);
binder_dev = container_of(filp->private_data, struct binder_device,
miscdev);
- proc->context = &binder_dev->context;
+ hlist_for_each_entry(context, &ipcns->binder_contexts, hlist) {
+ if (context->device == binder_dev->miscdev.minor) {
+ proc->context = context;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!proc->context)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
binder_alloc_init(&proc->alloc);

binder_stats_created(BINDER_STAT_PROC);
@@ -4946,9 +5014,9 @@ static int binder_open(struct inode *nodp, struct file *filp)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&proc->waiting_threads);
filp->private_data = proc;

- mutex_lock(&binder_procs_lock);
- hlist_add_head(&proc->proc_node, &binder_procs);
- mutex_unlock(&binder_procs_lock);
+ mutex_lock(&ipcns->binder_procs_lock);
+ hlist_add_head(&proc->proc_node, &ipcns->binder_procs);
+ mutex_unlock(&ipcns->binder_procs_lock);

if (binder_debugfs_dir_entry_proc) {
char strbuf[11];
@@ -5082,9 +5150,9 @@ static void binder_deferred_release(struct binder_proc *proc)
struct rb_node *n;
int threads, nodes, incoming_refs, outgoing_refs, active_transactions;

- mutex_lock(&binder_procs_lock);
+ mutex_lock(&ipcns->binder_procs_lock);
hlist_del(&proc->proc_node);
- mutex_unlock(&binder_procs_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&ipcns->binder_procs_lock);

mutex_lock(&context->context_mgr_node_lock);
if (context->binder_context_mgr_node &&
@@ -5623,10 +5691,10 @@ static int binder_state_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
if (last_node)
binder_put_node(last_node);

- mutex_lock(&binder_procs_lock);
- hlist_for_each_entry(proc, &binder_procs, proc_node)
+ mutex_lock(&ipcns->binder_procs_lock);
+ hlist_for_each_entry(proc, &ipcns->binder_procs, proc_node)
print_binder_proc(m, proc, 1);
- mutex_unlock(&binder_procs_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&ipcns->binder_procs_lock);

return 0;
}
@@ -5639,10 +5707,10 @@ static int binder_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)

print_binder_stats(m, "", &binder_stats);

- mutex_lock(&binder_procs_lock);
- hlist_for_each_entry(proc, &binder_procs, proc_node)
+ mutex_lock(&ipcns->binder_procs_lock);
+ hlist_for_each_entry(proc, &ipcns->binder_procs, proc_node)
print_binder_proc_stats(m, proc);
- mutex_unlock(&binder_procs_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&ipcns->binder_procs_lock);

return 0;
}
@@ -5652,10 +5720,10 @@ static int binder_transactions_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
struct binder_proc *proc;

seq_puts(m, "binder transactions:\n");
- mutex_lock(&binder_procs_lock);
- hlist_for_each_entry(proc, &binder_procs, proc_node)
+ mutex_lock(&ipcns->binder_procs_lock);
+ hlist_for_each_entry(proc, &ipcns->binder_procs, proc_node)
print_binder_proc(m, proc, 0);
- mutex_unlock(&binder_procs_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&ipcns->binder_procs_lock);

return 0;
}
@@ -5665,14 +5733,14 @@ static int binder_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
struct binder_proc *itr;
int pid = (unsigned long)m->private;

- mutex_lock(&binder_procs_lock);
- hlist_for_each_entry(itr, &binder_procs, proc_node) {
+ mutex_lock(&ipcns->binder_procs_lock);
+ hlist_for_each_entry(itr, &ipcns->binder_procs, proc_node) {
if (itr->pid == pid) {
seq_puts(m, "binder proc state:\n");
print_binder_proc(m, itr, 1);
}
}
- mutex_unlock(&binder_procs_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&ipcns->binder_procs_lock);

return 0;
}
@@ -5687,12 +5755,12 @@ static void print_binder_transaction_log_entry(struct seq_file *m,
*/
smp_rmb();
seq_printf(m,
- "%d: %s from %d:%d to %d:%d context %s node %d handle %d size %d:%d ret %d/%d l=%d",
+ "%d: %s from %d:%d to %d:%d ipc %d context %s node %d handle %d size %d:%d ret %d/%d l=%d",
e->debug_id, (e->call_type == 2) ? "reply" :
((e->call_type == 1) ? "async" : "call "), e->from_proc,
- e->from_thread, e->to_proc, e->to_thread, e->context_name,
- e->to_node, e->target_handle, e->data_size, e->offsets_size,
- e->return_error, e->return_error_param,
+ e->from_thread, e->to_proc, e->to_thread, e->ipc_inum,
+ e->context_name, e->to_node, e->target_handle, e->data_size,
+ e->offsets_size, e->return_error, e->return_error_param,
e->return_error_line);
/*
* read-barrier to guarantee read of debug_id_done after
@@ -5753,10 +5821,6 @@ static int __init init_binder_device(const char *name)
binder_device->miscdev.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR;
binder_device->miscdev.name = name;

- binder_device->context.binder_context_mgr_uid = INVALID_UID;
- binder_device->context.name = name;
- mutex_init(&binder_device->context.context_mgr_node_lock);
-
ret = misc_register(&binder_device->miscdev);
if (ret < 0) {
kfree(binder_device);
@@ -5831,9 +5895,16 @@ static int __init binder_init(void)
if (ret)
goto err_init_binder_device_failed;
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
+ ret = binder_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns);
+#else
+ ret = binder_init_ns(&binder_ipc_ns);
+#endif
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_init_namespace_failed;

return ret;
-
+err_init_namespace_failed:
err_init_binder_device_failed:
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(device, tmp, &binder_devices, hlist) {
misc_deregister(&device->miscdev);
diff --git a/include/linux/ipc_namespace.h b/include/linux/ipc_namespace.h
index 6ab8c1bada3f..d7f850a2ded8 100644
--- a/include/linux/ipc_namespace.h
+++ b/include/linux/ipc_namespace.h
@@ -63,6 +63,13 @@ struct ipc_namespace {
unsigned int mq_msg_default;
unsigned int mq_msgsize_default;

+#ifdef CONFIG_ANDROID_BINDER_IPC
+ /* next fields are for binder */
+ struct mutex binder_procs_lock;
+ struct hlist_head binder_procs;
+ struct hlist_head binder_contexts;
+#endif
+
/* user_ns which owns the ipc ns */
struct user_namespace *user_ns;
struct ucounts *ucounts;
@@ -118,6 +125,14 @@ extern int mq_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns);
static inline int mq_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { return 0; }
#endif

+#ifdef CONFIG_ANDROID_BINDER_IPC
+extern int binder_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns);
+extern void binder_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns);
+#else
+static inline int binder_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { return 0; }
+static inline void binder_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { }
+#endif
+
#if defined(CONFIG_IPC_NS)
extern struct ipc_namespace *copy_ipcs(unsigned long flags,
struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct ipc_namespace *ns);
diff --git a/ipc/namespace.c b/ipc/namespace.c
index 21607791d62c..68c6e983b002 100644
--- a/ipc/namespace.c
+++ b/ipc/namespace.c
@@ -57,7 +57,10 @@ static struct ipc_namespace *create_ipc_ns(struct user_namespace *user_ns,

err = mq_init_ns(ns);
if (err)
- goto fail_put;
+ goto fail_init_mq;
+ err = binder_init_ns(ns);
+ if (err)
+ goto fail_init_binder;

sem_init_ns(ns);
msg_init_ns(ns);
@@ -65,7 +68,9 @@ static struct ipc_namespace *create_ipc_ns(struct user_namespace *user_ns,

return ns;

-fail_put:
+fail_init_binder:
+ mq_put_mnt(ns);
+fail_init_mq:
put_user_ns(ns->user_ns);
ns_free_inum(&ns->ns);
fail_free:
@@ -120,6 +125,7 @@ static void free_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
sem_exit_ns(ns);
msg_exit_ns(ns);
shm_exit_ns(ns);
+ binder_exit_ns(ns);

dec_ipc_namespaces(ns->ucounts);
put_user_ns(ns->user_ns);
--
2.11.0