[PATCH v2 6/7] zram: add bd_stat statistics

[Minchan Kim]

bd_stat represents things happened in backing device. Currently,
it supports bd_counts, bd_reads and bd_writes which are helpful
to understand wearout of flash and memory saving.

Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block-zram |  8 ++++++
 Documentation/blockdev/zram.txt            | 11 ++++++++
 drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c              | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.h              |  5 ++++
 4 files changed, 54 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block-zram b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block-zram
index d1f80b077885..65fc33b2f53b 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block-zram
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block-zram
@@ -113,3 +113,11 @@ Contact:	Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx>
 Description:
 		The writeback file is write-only and trigger idle and/or
 		huge page writeback to backing device.
+
+What:		/sys/block/zram<id>/bd_stat
+Date:		November 2018
+Contact:	Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx>
+Description:
+		The bd_stat file is read-only and represents backing device's
+		statistics (bd_count, bd_reads, bd_writes) in a format
+		similar to block layer statistics file format.
diff --git a/Documentation/blockdev/zram.txt b/Documentation/blockdev/zram.txt
index 806cdaabac83..550bca77d322 100644
--- a/Documentation/blockdev/zram.txt
+++ b/Documentation/blockdev/zram.txt
@@ -221,6 +221,17 @@ The stat file represents device's mm statistics. It consists of a single
  pages_compacted  the number of pages freed during compaction
  huge_pages	  the number of incompressible pages
 
+File /sys/block/zram<id>/bd_stat
+
+The stat file represents device's backing device statistics. It consists of
+a single line of text and contains the following stats separated by whitespace:
+ bd_count	size of data written in backing device.
+		Unit: pages
+ bd_reads	the number of reads from backing device
+		Unit: pages
+ bd_writes	the number of writes to backing device
+		Unit: pages
+
 9) Deactivate:
 	swapoff /dev/zram0
 	umount /dev/zram1
diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c
index 3d069b2328f8..cceaa10301e8 100644
--- a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c
@@ -518,6 +518,8 @@ static unsigned long alloc_block_bdev(struct zram *zram)
 	ret = blk_idx;
 out:
 	spin_unlock_irq(&zram->bitmap_lock);
+	if (ret != 0)
+		atomic64_inc(&zram->stats.bd_count);
 
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -531,6 +533,7 @@ static void free_block_bdev(struct zram *zram, unsigned long blk_idx)
 	was_set = test_and_clear_bit(blk_idx, zram->bitmap);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zram->bitmap_lock, flags);
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!was_set);
+	atomic64_dec(&zram->stats.bd_count);
 }
 
 static void zram_page_end_io(struct bio *bio)
@@ -686,6 +689,7 @@ static ssize_t writeback_store(struct device *dev,
 			continue;
 		}
 
+		atomic64_inc(&zram->stats.bd_writes);
 		/*
 		 * We released zram_slot_lock so need to check if the slot was
 		 * changed. If there is freeing for the slot, we can catch it
@@ -775,6 +779,7 @@ static int read_from_bdev_sync(struct zram *zram, struct bio_vec *bvec,
 static int read_from_bdev(struct zram *zram, struct bio_vec *bvec,
 			unsigned long entry, struct bio *parent, bool sync)
 {
+	atomic64_inc(&zram->stats.bd_reads);
 	if (sync)
 		return read_from_bdev_sync(zram, bvec, entry, parent);
 	else
@@ -1031,6 +1036,25 @@ static ssize_t mm_stat_show(struct device *dev,
 	return ret;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_ZRAM_WRITEBACK
+static ssize_t bd_stat_show(struct device *dev,
+		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct zram *zram = dev_to_zram(dev);
+	ssize_t ret;
+
+	down_read(&zram->init_lock);
+	ret = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
+			"%8llu %8llu %8llu\n",
+			(u64)atomic64_read(&zram->stats.bd_count),
+			(u64)atomic64_read(&zram->stats.bd_reads),
+			(u64)atomic64_read(&zram->stats.bd_writes));
+	up_read(&zram->init_lock);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
 static ssize_t debug_stat_show(struct device *dev,
 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 {
@@ -1051,6 +1075,9 @@ static ssize_t debug_stat_show(struct device *dev,
 
 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(io_stat);
 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(mm_stat);
+#ifdef CONFIG_ZRAM_WRITEBACK
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(bd_stat);
+#endif
 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(debug_stat);
 
 static void zram_meta_free(struct zram *zram, u64 disksize)
@@ -1777,6 +1804,9 @@ static struct attribute *zram_disk_attrs[] = {
 #endif
 	&dev_attr_io_stat.attr,
 	&dev_attr_mm_stat.attr,
+#ifdef CONFIG_ZRAM_WRITEBACK
+	&dev_attr_bd_stat.attr,
+#endif
 	&dev_attr_debug_stat.attr,
 	NULL,
 };
diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.h b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.h
index 07695fe70e17..7cbb134fc0c9 100644
--- a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.h
@@ -82,6 +82,11 @@ struct zram_stats {
 	atomic_long_t max_used_pages;	/* no. of maximum pages stored */
 	atomic64_t writestall;		/* no. of write slow paths */
 	atomic64_t miss_free;		/* no. of missed free */
+#ifdef	CONFIG_ZRAM_WRITEBACK
+	atomic64_t bd_count;		/* no. of pages in backing device */
+	atomic64_t bd_reads;		/* no. of reads from backing device */
+	atomic64_t bd_writes;		/* no. of writes from backing device */
+#endif
 };
 
 struct zram {
-- 
2.20.0.rc0.387.gc7a69e6b6c-goog