Re: [PATCH 1/1] sched/rt: avoid contend with CFS task

[Qais Yousef]

On 09/19/19 14:27, Vincent Guittot wrote:
> > > > But for requirement of performance, I think it is better to differentiate between idle CPU and CPU has CFS task.
> > > >
> > > > For example, we use rt-app to evaluate runnable time on non-patched environment.
> > > > There are (NR_CPUS-1) heavy CFS tasks and 1 RT Task. When a CFS task is running, the RT task wakes up and choose the same CPU.
> > > > The CFS task will be preempted and keep runnable until it is migrated to another cpu by load balance.
> > > > But load balance is not triggered immediately, it will be triggered until timer tick hits with some condition satisfied(ex. rq->next_balance).
> > >
> > > Yes you will have to wait for the next tick that will trigger an idle
> > > load balance because you have an idle cpu and 2 runnable tack (1 RT +
> > > 1CFS) on the same CPU. But you should not wait for more than  1 tick
> > >
> > > The current load_balance doesn't handle correctly the situation of 1
> > > CFS and 1 RT task on same CPU while 1 CPU is idle. There is a rework
> > > of the load_balance that is under review on the mailing list that
> > > fixes this problem and your CFS task should migrate to the idle CPU
> > > faster than now
> > >
> >
> > Period load balance should be triggered when current jiffies is behind
> > rq->next_balance, but rq->next_balance is not often exactly the same
> > with next tick.
> > If cpu_busy, interval = sd->balance_interval * sd->busy_factor, and
> 
> But if there is an idle CPU on the system, the next idle load balance
> should apply shortly because the busy_factor is not used for this CPU
> which is  not busy.
> In this case, the next_balance interval is sd_weight which is probably
> 4ms at cluster level and 8ms at system level in your case. This means
> between 1 and 2 ticks

But if the CFS task we're preempting was latency sensitive - this 1 or 2 tick
is too late of a recovery.

So while it's good we recover, but a preventative approach would be useful too.
Just saying :-) I'm still not sure if this is the best longer term approach.

--
Qais Yousef