Re: [PATCH] io-wq: fix handling of NUMA node IDs

From: Jens Axboe
Date: Tue Nov 26 2019 - 13:17:13 EST


On 11/26/19 11:10 AM, Jann Horn wrote:
> There are several things that can go wrong in the current code on NUMA
> systems, especially if not all nodes are online all the time:
>
> - If the identifiers of the online nodes do not form a single contiguous
> block starting at zero, wq->wqes will be too small, and OOB memory
> accesses will occur e.g. in the loop in io_wq_create().
> - If a node comes online between the call to num_online_nodes() and the
> for_each_node() loop in io_wq_create(), an OOB write will occur.
> - If a node comes online between io_wq_create() and io_wq_enqueue(), a
> lookup is performed for an element that doesn't exist, and an OOB read
> will probably occur.
>
> Fix it by:
>
> - using nr_node_ids instead of num_online_nodes() for the allocation size;
> nr_node_ids is calculated by setup_nr_node_ids() to be bigger than the
> highest node ID that could possibly come online at some point, even if
> those nodes' identifiers are not a contiguous block
> - creating workers for all possible CPUs, not just all online ones
>
> This is basically what the normal workqueue code also does, as far as I can
> tell.
>
> Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>
> Notes:
> compile-tested only.
>
> While I think I probably got this stuff right, it might be good if
> someone more familiar with the NUMA logic could give an opinion on this.
>
> An alternative might be to only allocate workers for online nodes, but
> then we'd have to either fiddle together logic to create more workers
> on demand or punt requests on newly-onlined nodes over to older nodes.
> Both of those don't seem very nice to me.

I don't think caring about not-online nodes in terms of savings is worth
the trouble. I'll run this through the regular testing I have with no
and 2 nodes, thanks.

--
Jens Axboe