Re: [PATCH v6 8/8] kvm: vmx: virtualize split lock detection

From: Xiaoyao Li
Date: Wed Mar 25 2020 - 21:38:48 EST


On 3/25/2020 9:41 AM, Thomas Gleixner wrote:
Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@xxxxxxxxx> writes:
On 3/25/2020 8:40 AM, Thomas Gleixner wrote:
if (!split_lock_detect_on() ||
+ guest_cpu_split_lock_detect_on(vmx) ||
guest_cpu_alignment_check_enabled(vcpu)) {

If the host has split lock detection disabled then how is the guest
supposed to have it enabled in the first place?

So we need to reach an agreement on whether we need a state that host
turns it off but feature is available to be exposed to guest.

There is a very simple agreement:

If the host turns it off, then it is not available at all

If the host sets 'warn' then this applies to everything

If the host sets 'fatal' then this applies to everything

Make it simple and consistent.

OK. you are the boss.

+ if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SPLIT_LOCK_DETECT) &&
+ guest_cpu_split_lock_detect_on(vmx)) {
+ if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SLD))
+ sld_turn_back_on();

This is completely inconsistent behaviour. The only way that TIF_SLD is
set is when the host has sld_state == sld_warn and the guest triggered
a split lock #AC.

Can you image the case that both host and guest set sld_state == sld_warn.

1. There is guest userspace thread causing split lock.
2. It sets TIF_SLD for the thread in guest, and clears SLD bit to re-
execute the instruction in guest.
3. Then it still causes #AC since hardware SLD is not cleared. In host
kvm, we call handle_user_split_lock() that sets TIF_SLD for this VMM
thread, and clears hardware SLD bit. Then it enters guest and re-execute
the instruction.
4. In guest, it schedules to another thread without TIF_SLD being set.
it sets the SLD bit to detect the split lock for this thread. So for
this purpose, we need to turn sld back on for the VMM thread, otherwise
this guest vcpu cannot catch split lock any more.

If you really want to address that scenario, then why are you needing
any of those completely backwards interfaces at all?

Just because your KVM exception trap uses the host handling function
which sets TIF_SLD?

Yes. just because KVM use the host handling function.

If you disallow me to touch codes out of kvm. It can be achieved with something like in v2:
https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20200203151608.28053-1-xiaoyao.li@xxxxxxxxx/

Obviously re-use TIF_SLD flag to automatically switch MSR_TEST_CTRL.SLD bit when switch to/from vcpu thread is better.

And to virtualize SLD feature as full as possible for guest, we have to implement the backwards interface. If you really don't want that interface, we have to write code directly in kvm to modify TIF_SLD flag and MSR_TEST_CTRL.SLD bit.