[PATCH v2 3/4] mm: introduce page memcg flags

[Roman Gushchin]

The lowest bit in page->memcg_data is used to distinguish between
struct memory_cgroup pointer and a pointer to a objcgs array.
All checks and modifications of this bit are open-coded.

Let's formalize it using page memcg flags, defined in page_memcg_flags
enum, and replace all open-coded accesses with test_bit()/__set_bit().

Additional flags might be added later.

Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@xxxxxx>
---
 include/linux/memcontrol.h | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/memcontrol.h b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
index 2ed36c8562ac..a498a7368cff 100644
--- a/include/linux/memcontrol.h
+++ b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
@@ -343,6 +343,15 @@ struct mem_cgroup {
 
 extern struct mem_cgroup *root_mem_cgroup;
 
+enum page_memcg_flags {
+	/* page->memcg_data is a pointer to an objcgs vector */
+	PG_MEMCG_OBJ_CGROUPS,
+	/* the next bit after the last actual flag */
+	PG_MEMCG_LAST_FLAG,
+};
+
+#define MEMCG_FLAGS_MASK ((1UL << PG_MEMCG_LAST_FLAG) - 1)
+
 /*
  * page_mem_cgroup - get the memory cgroup associated with a page
  * @page: a pointer to the page struct
@@ -371,13 +380,7 @@ static inline struct mem_cgroup *page_mem_cgroup_check(struct page *page)
 {
 	unsigned long memcg_data = page->memcg_data;
 
-	/*
-	 * The lowest bit set means that memcg isn't a valid
-	 * memcg pointer, but a obj_cgroups pointer.
-	 * In this case the page is shared and doesn't belong
-	 * to any specific memory cgroup.
-	 */
-	if (memcg_data & 0x1UL)
+	if (test_bit(PG_MEMCG_OBJ_CGROUPS, &memcg_data))
 		return NULL;
 
 	return (struct mem_cgroup *)memcg_data;
@@ -422,7 +425,12 @@ static inline void clear_page_mem_cgroup(struct page *page)
  */
 static inline struct obj_cgroup **page_obj_cgroups(struct page *page)
 {
-	return (struct obj_cgroup **)(page->memcg_data & ~0x1UL);
+	unsigned long memcg_data = page->memcg_data;
+
+	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(memcg_data && !test_bit(PG_MEMCG_OBJ_CGROUPS,
+					       &memcg_data), page);
+
+	return (struct obj_cgroup **)(memcg_data & ~MEMCG_FLAGS_MASK);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -437,8 +445,8 @@ static inline struct obj_cgroup **page_obj_cgroups_check(struct page *page)
 {
 	unsigned long memcg_data = page->memcg_data;
 
-	if (memcg_data && (memcg_data & 0x1UL))
-		return (struct obj_cgroup **)(memcg_data & ~0x1UL);
+	if (memcg_data && test_bit(PG_MEMCG_OBJ_CGROUPS, &memcg_data))
+		return (struct obj_cgroup **)(memcg_data & ~MEMCG_FLAGS_MASK);
 
 	return NULL;
 }
@@ -453,7 +461,11 @@ static inline struct obj_cgroup **page_obj_cgroups_check(struct page *page)
 static inline bool set_page_obj_cgroups(struct page *page,
 					struct obj_cgroup **objcgs)
 {
-	return !cmpxchg(&page->memcg_data, 0, (unsigned long)objcgs | 0x1UL);
+	unsigned long memcg_data = (unsigned long)objcgs;
+
+	__set_bit(PG_MEMCG_OBJ_CGROUPS, &memcg_data);
+
+	return !cmpxchg(&page->memcg_data, 0, memcg_data);
 }
 
 /*
-- 
2.26.2