From: "Kirill A. Shutemov"<kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Virtualization Exceptions (#VE) are delivered to TDX guests due to
specific guest actions which may happen in either user space or the kernel:
* Specific instructions (WBINVD, for example)
* Specific MSR accesses
* Specific CPUID leaf accesses
* Access to TD-shared memory, which includes MMIO
In the settings that Linux will run in, virtual exceptions are never
generated on accesses to normal, TD-private memory that has been
accepted.
The entry paths do not access TD-shared memory, MMIO regions or use
those specific MSRs, instructions, CPUID leaves that might generate #VE.
In addition, all interrupts including NMIs are blocked by the hardware
starting with #VE delivery until TDGETVEINFO is called. This eliminates
the chance of a #VE during the syscall gap or paranoid entry paths and
simplifies #VE handling.
After TDGETVEINFO #VE could happen in theory (e.g. through an NMI),
although we don't expect it to happen because we don't expect NMIs to
trigger #VEs. Another case where they could happen is if the #VE
exception panics, but in this case there are no guarantees on anything
anyways.
If a guest kernel action which would normally cause a #VE occurs in the
interrupt-disabled region before TDGETVEINFO, a #DF is delivered to the
guest which will result in an oops (and should eventually be a panic, as
we would like to set panic_on_oops to 1 for TDX guests).
Add basic infrastructure to handle any #VE which occurs in the kernel or
userspace. Later patches will add handling for specific #VE scenarios.
Convert unhandled #VE's (everything, until later in this series) so that
they appear just like a #GP by calling ve_raise_fault() directly.
ve_raise_fault() is similar to #GP handler and is responsible for
sending SIGSEGV to userspace and cpu die and notifying debuggers and
other die chain users.
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson<sean.j.christopherson@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson<sean.j.christopherson@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov<kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen<ak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan<sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
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