[GIT pull] x86/apic for v5.16-rc1

From: Thomas Gleixner
Date: Sun Oct 31 2021 - 21:16:27 EST


Linus,

please pull the latest x86/apic branch from:

git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip.git x86-apic-2021-11-01

up to: cc95a07fef06: x86/apic: Reduce cache line misses in __x2apic_send_IPI_mask()


x86/apic related update:

- A single commit which reduces cacheline misses in
__x2apic_send_IPI_mask() significantly by converting
x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid() to an array instead of using per CPU
storage. This reduces the cost for a full broadcast on a dual socket
system with 256 CPUs from 33 down to 11 microseconds.


Thanks,

tglx

------------------>
Eric Dumazet (1):
x86/apic: Reduce cache line misses in __x2apic_send_IPI_mask()


arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_cluster.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++------
1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_cluster.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_cluster.c
index f4da9bb69a88..e696e22d0531 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_cluster.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_cluster.c
@@ -15,9 +15,15 @@ struct cluster_mask {
struct cpumask mask;
};

-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u32, x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid);
+/*
+ * __x2apic_send_IPI_mask() possibly needs to read
+ * x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid for all online cpus in a sequential way.
+ * Using per cpu variable would cost one cache line per cpu.
+ */
+static u32 *x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid __read_mostly;
+
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, ipi_mask);
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cluster_mask *, cluster_masks);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct cluster_mask *, cluster_masks);
static struct cluster_mask *cluster_hotplug_mask;

static int x2apic_acpi_madt_oem_check(char *oem_id, char *oem_table_id)
@@ -27,7 +33,7 @@ static int x2apic_acpi_madt_oem_check(char *oem_id, char *oem_table_id)

static void x2apic_send_IPI(int cpu, int vector)
{
- u32 dest = per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu);
+ u32 dest = x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid[cpu];

/* x2apic MSRs are special and need a special fence: */
weak_wrmsr_fence();
@@ -58,7 +64,7 @@ __x2apic_send_IPI_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector, int apic_dest)

dest = 0;
for_each_cpu_and(clustercpu, tmpmsk, &cmsk->mask)
- dest |= per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, clustercpu);
+ dest |= x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid[clustercpu];

if (!dest)
continue;
@@ -94,7 +100,7 @@ static void x2apic_send_IPI_all(int vector)

static u32 x2apic_calc_apicid(unsigned int cpu)
{
- return per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu);
+ return x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid[cpu];
}

static void init_x2apic_ldr(void)
@@ -103,7 +109,7 @@ static void init_x2apic_ldr(void)
u32 cluster, apicid = apic_read(APIC_LDR);
unsigned int cpu;

- this_cpu_write(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, apicid);
+ x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid[smp_processor_id()] = apicid;

if (cmsk)
goto update;
@@ -166,12 +172,21 @@ static int x2apic_dead_cpu(unsigned int dead_cpu)

static int x2apic_cluster_probe(void)
{
+ u32 slots;
+
if (!x2apic_mode)
return 0;

+ slots = max_t(u32, L1_CACHE_BYTES/sizeof(u32), nr_cpu_ids);
+ x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid = kcalloc(slots, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid)
+ return 0;
+
if (cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_X2APIC_PREPARE, "x86/x2apic:prepare",
x2apic_prepare_cpu, x2apic_dead_cpu) < 0) {
pr_err("Failed to register X2APIC_PREPARE\n");
+ kfree(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid);
+ x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid = NULL;
return 0;
}
init_x2apic_ldr();