[PATCH v8 6/6] iommu/tegra-smmu: Add pagetable mappings to debugfs

From: Nicolin Chen
Date: Thu Dec 09 2021 - 02:38:50 EST


This patch dumps all active mapping entries from pagetable to a
debugfs directory named "mappings".

Part of this patch for listing all swgroup names in a group_soc
is provided by Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@xxxxxxxxx>

Attaching an example:

[SWGROUP: xusb_host] [as: (id: 5), (attr: R|W|-), (pd_dma: 0x0000000080005000)]
{
[index: 1023] 0xf0080007 (count: 52)
{
PTE RANGE | ATTR | PHYS | IOVA | SIZE
[#913 , #913 ] | 0x7 | 0x0000000101fbe000 | 0xfff91000 | 0x1000
[#914 , #914 ] | 0x7 | 0x0000000101fbd000 | 0xfff92000 | 0x1000
[#915 , #915 ] | 0x7 | 0x0000000101fbc000 | 0xfff93000 | 0x1000
[#916 , #916 ] | 0x7 | 0x0000000101fbb000 | 0xfff94000 | 0x1000
[#921 , #921 ] | 0x7 | 0x00000000fcc02000 | 0xfff99000 | 0x1000
[#922 , #922 ] | 0x7 | 0x0000000101fb7000 | 0xfff9a000 | 0x1000
[#923 , #923 ] | 0x7 | 0x0000000101fb5000 | 0xfff9b000 | 0x1000
[#948 , #948 ] | 0x7 | 0x0000000101fb2000 | 0xfffb4000 | 0x1000
[#949 , #949 ] | 0x7 | 0x0000000101fb1000 | 0xfffb5000 | 0x1000
[#950 , #950 ] | 0x7 | 0x0000000101faf000 | 0xfffb6000 | 0x1000
[#951 , #951 ] | 0x7 | 0x0000000101fae000 | 0xfffb7000 | 0x1000
[#952 , #952 ] | 0x7 | 0x000000010263d000 | 0xfffb8000 | 0x1000
[#953 , #953 ] | 0x7 | 0x000000010263c000 | 0xfffb9000 | 0x1000
[#954 , #954 ] | 0x7 | 0x000000010263b000 | 0xfffba000 | 0x1000
[#955 , #955 ] | 0x7 | 0x000000010263a000 | 0xfffbb000 | 0x1000
[#956 , #956 ] | 0x7 | 0x0000000102639000 | 0xfffbc000 | 0x1000
[#957 , #957 ] | 0x7 | 0x0000000102638000 | 0xfffbd000 | 0x1000
[#958 , #958 ] | 0x7 | 0x0000000102637000 | 0xfffbe000 | 0x1000
[#959 , #959 ] | 0x7 | 0x0000000102636000 | 0xfffbf000 | 0x1000
[#960 , #992 ] | 0x7 | 0x0000000102613000 | 0xfffc0000 | 0x21000
}
}
Total PDEs: 1, total PTEs: 52

Note that the example above was output after I locally enabled
IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA, which is not merged to mainline yet due to a
known framebuffer issue.

Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/iommu/tegra-smmu.c | 185 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 185 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/tegra-smmu.c b/drivers/iommu/tegra-smmu.c
index 454504aa6602..cbd1a52f2a9f 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/tegra-smmu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/tegra-smmu.c
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ struct tegra_smmu {
struct list_head list;

struct dentry *debugfs;
+ struct dentry *debugfs_mappings;

struct iommu_device iommu; /* IOMMU Core code handle */
};
@@ -154,6 +155,9 @@ static inline u32 smmu_readl(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, unsigned long offset)

#define SMMU_PDE_ATTR (SMMU_PDE_READABLE | SMMU_PDE_WRITABLE | \
SMMU_PDE_NONSECURE)
+#define SMMU_PTE_ATTR (SMMU_PTE_READABLE | SMMU_PTE_WRITABLE | \
+ SMMU_PTE_NONSECURE)
+#define SMMU_PTE_ATTR_SHIFT 29

static unsigned int iova_pd_index(unsigned long iova)
{
@@ -165,6 +169,12 @@ static unsigned int iova_pt_index(unsigned long iova)
return (iova >> SMMU_PTE_SHIFT) & (SMMU_NUM_PTE - 1);
}

+static unsigned long pd_pt_index_iova(unsigned int pd_index, unsigned int pt_index)
+{
+ return (pd_index & (SMMU_NUM_PDE - 1)) << SMMU_PDE_SHIFT |
+ (pt_index & (SMMU_NUM_PTE - 1)) << SMMU_PTE_SHIFT;
+}
+
static bool smmu_dma_addr_valid(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, dma_addr_t addr)
{
addr >>= 12;
@@ -498,6 +508,156 @@ static void tegra_smmu_as_unprepare(struct tegra_smmu *smmu,
mutex_unlock(&smmu->lock);
}

+static int tegra_smmu_debugfs_mappings_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
+{
+ struct tegra_smmu_group *group = s->private;
+ const struct tegra_smmu_group_soc *soc;
+ const struct tegra_smmu_swgroup *swgrp;
+ struct tegra_smmu_as *as;
+ struct tegra_smmu *smmu;
+ unsigned int pd_index;
+ unsigned int pt_index;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u64 pte_count = 0;
+ u32 pde_count = 0;
+ u32 *pd, val;
+
+ if (!group || !group->as || !group->swgrp)
+ return 0;
+
+ swgrp = group->swgrp;
+ smmu = group->smmu;
+ soc = group->soc;
+ as = group->as;
+
+ mutex_lock(&smmu->lock);
+
+ val = smmu_readl(smmu, swgrp->reg);
+ if (!(val & SMMU_ASID_ENABLE))
+ goto unlock;
+
+ pd = page_address(as->pd);
+ if (!pd)
+ goto unlock;
+
+ seq_puts(s, "[SWGROUP: ");
+ /* List all the swgroup names in the same group_soc */
+ if (soc) {
+ bool first_swgroup = true;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < soc->num_swgroups; i++) {
+ swgrp = tegra_smmu_find_swgrp(smmu, soc->swgroups[i]);
+ if (WARN_ON(!swgrp))
+ goto unlock;
+
+ val = smmu_readl(smmu, swgrp->reg);
+ if (!(val & SMMU_ASID_ENABLE))
+ continue;
+
+ if (WARN_ON((val & SMMU_ASID_MASK) != as->id))
+ continue;
+
+ if (first_swgroup)
+ first_swgroup = false;
+ else
+ seq_puts(s, ", ");
+
+ seq_printf(s, "%s", swgrp->name);
+ }
+ } else {
+ WARN_ON((val & SMMU_ASID_MASK) != as->id);
+ seq_printf(s, "%s", swgrp->name);
+ }
+ seq_puts(s, "] ");
+
+ seq_printf(s, "[as: (id: %d), ", as->id);
+ seq_printf(s, "(attr: %c|%c|%c), ",
+ as->attr & SMMU_PD_READABLE ? 'R' : '-',
+ as->attr & SMMU_PD_WRITABLE ? 'W' : '-',
+ as->attr & SMMU_PD_NONSECURE ? '-' : 'S');
+ seq_printf(s, "(pd_dma: %pad)]\n", &as->pd_dma);
+ seq_puts(s, "{\n");
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&as->lock, flags);
+
+ for (pd_index = 0; pd_index < SMMU_NUM_PDE; pd_index++) {
+ struct page *pt_page;
+ unsigned int i;
+ u32 *addr;
+
+ /* An empty PDE should not have a pte use count */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!pd[pd_index] ^ !as->count[pd_index]);
+
+ /* Skip this empty PDE */
+ if (!pd[pd_index])
+ continue;
+
+ pde_count++;
+ pte_count += as->count[pd_index];
+ seq_printf(s, "\t[index: %u] 0x%x (count: %d)\n",
+ pd_index, pd[pd_index], as->count[pd_index]);
+ pt_page = as->pts[pd_index];
+ addr = page_address(pt_page);
+
+ seq_puts(s, "\t{\n");
+ seq_printf(s, "\t\t%-14s | %-4s | %-10s%s | %-10s | %-11s\n",
+ "PTE RANGE", "ATTR",
+ "PHYS", sizeof(phys_addr_t) > 4 ? " " : "",
+ "IOVA", "SIZE");
+ for (pt_index = 0; pt_index < SMMU_NUM_PTE; pt_index += i) {
+ size_t size = SMMU_SIZE_PT;
+ dma_addr_t iova;
+ phys_addr_t pa;
+
+ i = 1;
+
+ if (!addr[pt_index])
+ continue;
+
+ iova = pd_pt_index_iova(pd_index, pt_index);
+ pa = SMMU_PFN_PHYS(addr[pt_index] & ~SMMU_PTE_ATTR);
+
+ /* Check contiguous mappings and increase size */
+ while (pt_index + i < SMMU_NUM_PTE) {
+ dma_addr_t next_iova;
+ phys_addr_t next_pa;
+
+ if (!addr[pt_index + i])
+ break;
+
+ next_iova = pd_pt_index_iova(pd_index, pt_index + i);
+ next_pa = SMMU_PFN_PHYS(addr[pt_index + i] & ~SMMU_PTE_ATTR);
+
+ /* Break at the end of a linear mapping */
+ if ((next_iova - iova != SMMU_SIZE_PT * i) ||
+ (next_pa - pa != SMMU_SIZE_PT * i))
+ break;
+
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ seq_printf(s, "\t\t[#%-4u, #%-4u] | 0x%-2x | %pa | 0x%-8x | 0x%-9zx\n",
+ pt_index, pt_index + i - 1,
+ addr[pt_index] >> SMMU_PTE_ATTR_SHIFT,
+ &pa, (u32)iova, size * i);
+ }
+ seq_puts(s, "\t}\n");
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&as->lock, flags);
+
+ seq_puts(s, "}\n");
+ seq_printf(s, "Total PDEs: %u, total PTEs: %llu\n ", pde_count, pte_count);
+
+unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&smmu->lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(tegra_smmu_debugfs_mappings);
+
static void tegra_smmu_attach_as(struct tegra_smmu *smmu,
struct tegra_smmu_as *as,
unsigned int swgroup)
@@ -522,6 +682,20 @@ static void tegra_smmu_attach_as(struct tegra_smmu *smmu,
dev_warn(smmu->dev,
"overwriting group->as for swgroup: %s\n", swgrp->name);
group->as = as;
+
+ if (smmu->debugfs_mappings) {
+ const char *name;
+
+ if (group->soc)
+ name = group->soc->name;
+ else
+ name = group->swgrp->name;
+
+ debugfs_create_file(name, 0444,
+ smmu->debugfs_mappings, group,
+ &tegra_smmu_debugfs_mappings_fops);
+ }
+
break;
}

@@ -545,6 +719,15 @@ static void tegra_smmu_detach_as(struct tegra_smmu *smmu,
if (group->swgrp != swgrp)
continue;
group->as = NULL;
+
+ if (smmu->debugfs_mappings) {
+ struct dentry *d;
+
+ d = debugfs_lookup(group->swgrp->name,
+ smmu->debugfs_mappings);
+ debugfs_remove(d);
+ }
+
break;
}

@@ -1137,6 +1320,8 @@ static void tegra_smmu_debugfs_init(struct tegra_smmu *smmu)
&tegra_smmu_swgroups_fops);
debugfs_create_file("clients", S_IRUGO, smmu->debugfs, smmu,
&tegra_smmu_clients_fops);
+
+ smmu->debugfs_mappings = debugfs_create_dir("mappings", smmu->debugfs);
}

static void tegra_smmu_debugfs_exit(struct tegra_smmu *smmu)
--
2.17.1