Re: [PATCH] x86/uaccess: instrument copy_from_user_nmi()

From: Alexander Potapenko
Date: Thu Oct 27 2022 - 19:25:45 EST


On Thu, Oct 27, 2022 at 11:58 AM Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Thu, Oct 27, 2022 at 11:26:50AM -0700, Alexander Potapenko wrote:
> > On Thu, Oct 27, 2022 at 1:05 AM Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Wed, Oct 26, 2022 at 11:38:53AM -0700, Alexander Potapenko wrote:
> > > > A bigger issue from the NMI perspective is probably
> > > > having __msan_poison_alloca() inserted in every non-noinstr kernel
> > > > function, because that hook may acquire the stackdepot lock.
> > >
> > > *urgghhh* that's broken, that must not be. There is a *TON* of NMI
> > > functions that are non-noinstr.
> >
> > __msan_poison_alloca() is guarded by kmsan_in_runtime(), which is
> > currently implemented as:
> >
> > static __always_inline bool kmsan_in_runtime(void)
> > {
> > if ((hardirq_count() >> HARDIRQ_SHIFT) > 1)
> > return true;
> > return kmsan_get_context()->kmsan_in_runtime;
> > }
> >
> > I think the easiest way to fix the NMI situation would be adding "if
> > in_nmi() return true"?
>
> It might help to look through these threads:
>
> https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220916135953.1320601-1-keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx/
> https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220919201648.2250764-1-keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx/

Sorry, I missed that letter, should have responded earlier.

> I wandered around attempting to deal with in_nmi(), etc. And in
> the end just drop the attempt to cover it. It's worth noting that
> copy_from_user_nmi() exists on 1 architecture and has exactly 1
> call-site...

It doesn't really matter for KASAN, because a missing addressability
check is a matter of missing some (possibly rare) bugs.
For KMSAN a missing initialization will result in false positives, and
we already started seeing them: show_opcodes() copies data to a local
and prints it, but without a call to kmsan_unpoison_memory() it will
result in error reports about opcodes[] being uninitialized.

So for this particular case I want to ensure kmsan_unpoison_memory()
can be called from NMI context (by removing the kmsan_in_runtime()
check from it), but to be on the safe side we'll also have to do
nothing in __msan_poison_alloca() under in_nmi().


> --
> Kees Cook


--
Alexander Potapenko
Software Engineer

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