[PATCH] io_uring: One wqe per wq

From: Breno Leitao
Date: Fri Mar 10 2023 - 15:11:37 EST


Right now io_wq allocates one io_wqe per NUMA node. As io_wq is now
bound to a task, the task basically uses only the NUMA local io_wqe, and
almost never changes NUMA nodes, thus, the other wqes are mostly
unused.

Allocate just one io_wqe embedded into io_wq, and uses all possible cpus
(cpu_possible_mask) in the io_wqe->cpumask.

Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
io_uring/io-wq.c | 180 ++++++++++++++++++-----------------------------
1 file changed, 70 insertions(+), 110 deletions(-)

diff --git a/io_uring/io-wq.c b/io_uring/io-wq.c
index f81c0a7136a5..44d522c5d36f 100644
--- a/io_uring/io-wq.c
+++ b/io_uring/io-wq.c
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/task_work.h>
#include <linux/audit.h>
+#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
#include <uapi/linux/io_uring.h>

#include "io-wq.h"
@@ -96,8 +97,6 @@ struct io_wqe {
raw_spinlock_t lock;
struct io_wqe_acct acct[IO_WQ_ACCT_NR];

- int node;
-
struct hlist_nulls_head free_list;
struct list_head all_list;

@@ -127,7 +126,7 @@ struct io_wq {

struct task_struct *task;

- struct io_wqe *wqes[];
+ struct io_wqe wqe;
};

static enum cpuhp_state io_wq_online;
@@ -754,7 +753,7 @@ static void create_worker_cont(struct callback_head *cb)
worker = container_of(cb, struct io_worker, create_work);
clear_bit_unlock(0, &worker->create_state);
wqe = worker->wqe;
- tsk = create_io_thread(io_wqe_worker, worker, wqe->node);
+ tsk = create_io_thread(io_wqe_worker, worker, NUMA_NO_NODE);
if (!IS_ERR(tsk)) {
io_init_new_worker(wqe, worker, tsk);
io_worker_release(worker);
@@ -804,7 +803,7 @@ static bool create_io_worker(struct io_wq *wq, struct io_wqe *wqe, int index)

__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);

- worker = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*worker), GFP_KERNEL, wqe->node);
+ worker = kzalloc(sizeof(*worker), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!worker) {
fail:
atomic_dec(&acct->nr_running);
@@ -823,7 +822,7 @@ static bool create_io_worker(struct io_wq *wq, struct io_wqe *wqe, int index)
if (index == IO_WQ_ACCT_BOUND)
worker->flags |= IO_WORKER_F_BOUND;

- tsk = create_io_thread(io_wqe_worker, worker, wqe->node);
+ tsk = create_io_thread(io_wqe_worker, worker, NUMA_NO_NODE);
if (!IS_ERR(tsk)) {
io_init_new_worker(wqe, worker, tsk);
} else if (!io_should_retry_thread(PTR_ERR(tsk))) {
@@ -961,7 +960,7 @@ static void io_wqe_enqueue(struct io_wqe *wqe, struct io_wq_work *work)

void io_wq_enqueue(struct io_wq *wq, struct io_wq_work *work)
{
- struct io_wqe *wqe = wq->wqes[numa_node_id()];
+ struct io_wqe *wqe = &wq->wqe;

io_wqe_enqueue(wqe, work);
}
@@ -1083,7 +1082,7 @@ enum io_wq_cancel io_wq_cancel_cb(struct io_wq *wq, work_cancel_fn *cancel,
.data = data,
.cancel_all = cancel_all,
};
- int node;
+ struct io_wqe *wqe = &wq->wqe;

/*
* First check pending list, if we're lucky we can just remove it
@@ -1098,19 +1097,15 @@ enum io_wq_cancel io_wq_cancel_cb(struct io_wq *wq, work_cancel_fn *cancel,
* Do both of these while holding the wqe->lock, to ensure that
* we'll find a work item regardless of state.
*/
- for_each_node(node) {
- struct io_wqe *wqe = wq->wqes[node];
-
- io_wqe_cancel_pending_work(wqe, &match);
- if (match.nr_pending && !match.cancel_all)
- return IO_WQ_CANCEL_OK;
+ io_wqe_cancel_pending_work(wqe, &match);
+ if (match.nr_pending && !match.cancel_all)
+ return IO_WQ_CANCEL_OK;

- raw_spin_lock(&wqe->lock);
- io_wqe_cancel_running_work(wqe, &match);
- raw_spin_unlock(&wqe->lock);
- if (match.nr_running && !match.cancel_all)
- return IO_WQ_CANCEL_RUNNING;
- }
+ raw_spin_lock(&wqe->lock);
+ io_wqe_cancel_running_work(wqe, &match);
+ raw_spin_unlock(&wqe->lock);
+ if (match.nr_running && !match.cancel_all)
+ return IO_WQ_CANCEL_RUNNING;

if (match.nr_running)
return IO_WQ_CANCEL_RUNNING;
@@ -1140,15 +1135,16 @@ static int io_wqe_hash_wake(struct wait_queue_entry *wait, unsigned mode,

struct io_wq *io_wq_create(unsigned bounded, struct io_wq_data *data)
{
- int ret, node, i;
+ int ret, i;
struct io_wq *wq;
+ struct io_wqe *wqe;

if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!data->free_work || !data->do_work))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!bounded))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

- wq = kzalloc(struct_size(wq, wqes, nr_node_ids), GFP_KERNEL);
+ wq = kzalloc(sizeof(struct io_wq), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!wq)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
ret = cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(io_wq_online, &wq->cpuhp_node);
@@ -1159,40 +1155,30 @@ struct io_wq *io_wq_create(unsigned bounded, struct io_wq_data *data)
wq->hash = data->hash;
wq->free_work = data->free_work;
wq->do_work = data->do_work;
+ wqe = &wq->wqe;

ret = -ENOMEM;
- for_each_node(node) {
- struct io_wqe *wqe;
- int alloc_node = node;
-
- if (!node_online(alloc_node))
- alloc_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
- wqe = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct io_wqe), GFP_KERNEL, alloc_node);
- if (!wqe)
- goto err;
- wq->wqes[node] = wqe;
- if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&wqe->cpu_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
- goto err;
- cpumask_copy(wqe->cpu_mask, cpumask_of_node(node));
- wqe->node = alloc_node;
- wqe->acct[IO_WQ_ACCT_BOUND].max_workers = bounded;
- wqe->acct[IO_WQ_ACCT_UNBOUND].max_workers =
- task_rlimit(current, RLIMIT_NPROC);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wqe->wait.entry);
- wqe->wait.func = io_wqe_hash_wake;
- for (i = 0; i < IO_WQ_ACCT_NR; i++) {
- struct io_wqe_acct *acct = &wqe->acct[i];
-
- acct->index = i;
- atomic_set(&acct->nr_running, 0);
- INIT_WQ_LIST(&acct->work_list);
- raw_spin_lock_init(&acct->lock);
- }
- wqe->wq = wq;
- raw_spin_lock_init(&wqe->lock);
- INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&wqe->free_list, 0);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wqe->all_list);
+
+ if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&wqe->cpu_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
+ goto err;
+ cpumask_copy(wqe->cpu_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
+ wqe->acct[IO_WQ_ACCT_BOUND].max_workers = bounded;
+ wqe->acct[IO_WQ_ACCT_UNBOUND].max_workers =
+ task_rlimit(current, RLIMIT_NPROC);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wqe->wait.entry);
+ wqe->wait.func = io_wqe_hash_wake;
+ for (i = 0; i < IO_WQ_ACCT_NR; i++) {
+ struct io_wqe_acct *acct = &wqe->acct[i];
+
+ acct->index = i;
+ atomic_set(&acct->nr_running, 0);
+ INIT_WQ_LIST(&acct->work_list);
+ raw_spin_lock_init(&acct->lock);
}
+ wqe->wq = wq;
+ raw_spin_lock_init(&wqe->lock);
+ INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&wqe->free_list, 0);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wqe->all_list);

wq->task = get_task_struct(data->task);
atomic_set(&wq->worker_refs, 1);
@@ -1201,12 +1187,8 @@ struct io_wq *io_wq_create(unsigned bounded, struct io_wq_data *data)
err:
io_wq_put_hash(data->hash);
cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(io_wq_online, &wq->cpuhp_node);
- for_each_node(node) {
- if (!wq->wqes[node])
- continue;
- free_cpumask_var(wq->wqes[node]->cpu_mask);
- kfree(wq->wqes[node]);
- }
+
+ free_cpumask_var(wq->wqe.cpu_mask);
err_wq:
kfree(wq);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
@@ -1247,48 +1229,36 @@ static void io_wq_cancel_tw_create(struct io_wq *wq)

static void io_wq_exit_workers(struct io_wq *wq)
{
- int node;
-
if (!wq->task)
return;

io_wq_cancel_tw_create(wq);

rcu_read_lock();
- for_each_node(node) {
- struct io_wqe *wqe = wq->wqes[node];
-
- io_wq_for_each_worker(wqe, io_wq_worker_wake, NULL);
- }
+ io_wq_for_each_worker(&wq->wqe, io_wq_worker_wake, NULL);
rcu_read_unlock();
io_worker_ref_put(wq);
wait_for_completion(&wq->worker_done);

- for_each_node(node) {
- spin_lock_irq(&wq->hash->wait.lock);
- list_del_init(&wq->wqes[node]->wait.entry);
- spin_unlock_irq(&wq->hash->wait.lock);
- }
+ spin_lock_irq(&wq->hash->wait.lock);
+ list_del_init(&wq->wqe.wait.entry);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&wq->hash->wait.lock);
+
put_task_struct(wq->task);
wq->task = NULL;
}

static void io_wq_destroy(struct io_wq *wq)
{
- int node;
+ struct io_cb_cancel_data match = {
+ .fn = io_wq_work_match_all,
+ .cancel_all = true,
+ };
+ struct io_wqe *wqe = &wq->wqe;

cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(io_wq_online, &wq->cpuhp_node);
-
- for_each_node(node) {
- struct io_wqe *wqe = wq->wqes[node];
- struct io_cb_cancel_data match = {
- .fn = io_wq_work_match_all,
- .cancel_all = true,
- };
- io_wqe_cancel_pending_work(wqe, &match);
- free_cpumask_var(wqe->cpu_mask);
- kfree(wqe);
- }
+ io_wqe_cancel_pending_work(wqe, &match);
+ free_cpumask_var(wqe->cpu_mask);
io_wq_put_hash(wq->hash);
kfree(wq);
}
@@ -1323,11 +1293,9 @@ static int __io_wq_cpu_online(struct io_wq *wq, unsigned int cpu, bool online)
.cpu = cpu,
.online = online
};
- int i;

rcu_read_lock();
- for_each_node(i)
- io_wq_for_each_worker(wq->wqes[i], io_wq_worker_affinity, &od);
+ io_wq_for_each_worker(&wq->wqe, io_wq_worker_affinity, &od);
rcu_read_unlock();
return 0;
}
@@ -1348,18 +1316,15 @@ static int io_wq_cpu_offline(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)

int io_wq_cpu_affinity(struct io_wq *wq, cpumask_var_t mask)
{
- int i;
+ struct io_wqe *wqe = &wq->wqe;

rcu_read_lock();
- for_each_node(i) {
- struct io_wqe *wqe = wq->wqes[i];
-
- if (mask)
- cpumask_copy(wqe->cpu_mask, mask);
- else
- cpumask_copy(wqe->cpu_mask, cpumask_of_node(i));
- }
+ if (mask)
+ cpumask_copy(wqe->cpu_mask, mask);
+ else
+ cpumask_copy(wqe->cpu_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
rcu_read_unlock();
+
return 0;
}

@@ -1369,9 +1334,10 @@ int io_wq_cpu_affinity(struct io_wq *wq, cpumask_var_t mask)
*/
int io_wq_max_workers(struct io_wq *wq, int *new_count)
{
+ struct io_wqe *wqe = &wq->wqe;
+ struct io_wqe_acct *acct;
int prev[IO_WQ_ACCT_NR];
- bool first_node = true;
- int i, node;
+ int i;

BUILD_BUG_ON((int) IO_WQ_ACCT_BOUND != (int) IO_WQ_BOUND);
BUILD_BUG_ON((int) IO_WQ_ACCT_UNBOUND != (int) IO_WQ_UNBOUND);
@@ -1386,21 +1352,15 @@ int io_wq_max_workers(struct io_wq *wq, int *new_count)
prev[i] = 0;

rcu_read_lock();
- for_each_node(node) {
- struct io_wqe *wqe = wq->wqes[node];
- struct io_wqe_acct *acct;

- raw_spin_lock(&wqe->lock);
- for (i = 0; i < IO_WQ_ACCT_NR; i++) {
- acct = &wqe->acct[i];
- if (first_node)
- prev[i] = max_t(int, acct->max_workers, prev[i]);
- if (new_count[i])
- acct->max_workers = new_count[i];
- }
- raw_spin_unlock(&wqe->lock);
- first_node = false;
+ raw_spin_lock(&wqe->lock);
+ for (i = 0; i < IO_WQ_ACCT_NR; i++) {
+ acct = &wqe->acct[i];
+ prev[i] = max_t(int, acct->max_workers, prev[i]);
+ if (new_count[i])
+ acct->max_workers = new_count[i];
}
+ raw_spin_unlock(&wqe->lock);
rcu_read_unlock();

for (i = 0; i < IO_WQ_ACCT_NR; i++)
--
2.34.1