[PATCH v3 0/2] RISC-V: Test th.sxstatus.MAEE bit before enabling MAEE

From: Christoph Müllner
Date: Sun Apr 07 2024 - 17:32:49 EST


Currently, the Linux kernel suffers from a boot regression when running
on the c906 QEMU emulation. Details have been reported here by Björn Töpel:
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2024-01/msg04766.html

The main issue is, that Linux enables XTheadMae for CPUs that have a T-Head
mvendorid but QEMU maintainers don't want to emulate a CPU that uses
reserved bits in PTEs. See also the following discussion for more
context:
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2024-02/msg00775.html

This series renames "T-Head PBMT" to "MAE"/"XTheadMae" and only enables
it if the th.sxstatus.MAEE bit is set.

The th.sxstatus CSR is documented here:
https://github.com/T-head-Semi/thead-extension-spec/blob/master/xtheadsxstatus.adoc

XTheadMae is documented here:
https://github.com/T-head-Semi/thead-extension-spec/blob/master/xtheadmae.adoc

The QEMU patch to emulate th.sxstatus with the MAEE bit not set is here:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240329120427.684677-1-christoph.muellner@xxxxxxxx/

After applying the referenced QEMU patch, this patchset allows to
successfully boot a C906 QEMU system emulation ("-cpu thead-c906").

Changes in v3:
* Rename to MAE instead of MAEE

Changes in v2:
* use th.sxstatus.MAEE instead of th.mxstatus.MAEE

Christoph Müllner (2):
riscv: thead: Rename T-Head PBMT to MAE
riscv: T-Head: Test availability bit before enabling MAE errata

arch/riscv/Kconfig.errata | 8 ++++----
arch/riscv/errata/thead/errata.c | 24 +++++++++++++++---------
arch/riscv/include/asm/errata_list.h | 20 ++++++++++----------
3 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

--
2.44.0