Re: [PATCH] ASoC: fsl: Add i2s and pcm drivers for LPC32xx CPUs

From: Krzysztof Kozlowski
Date: Mon Jun 10 2024 - 09:29:53 EST


On 10/06/2024 12:24, Piotr Wojtaszczyk wrote:
> This driver was ported from an old version in linux 2.6.27 and adjusted
> for the new ASoC framework and DMA API.
>
> Signed-off-by: Piotr Wojtaszczyk <piotr.wojtaszczyk@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> .../bindings/sound/nxp,lpc3220-i2s.yaml | 50 +++
> arch/arm/boot/dts/lpc32xx.dtsi | 4 +
> arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/phy3250.c | 60 +++
> sound/soc/fsl/Kconfig | 7 +
> sound/soc/fsl/Makefile | 2 +
> sound/soc/fsl/lpc3xxx-i2s.c | 411 ++++++++++++++++++
> sound/soc/fsl/lpc3xxx-i2s.h | 94 ++++
> sound/soc/fsl/lpc3xxx-pcm.c | 75 ++++
> 8 files changed, 703 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nxp,lpc3220-i2s.yaml
> create mode 100644 sound/soc/fsl/lpc3xxx-i2s.c
> create mode 100644 sound/soc/fsl/lpc3xxx-i2s.h
> create mode 100644 sound/soc/fsl/lpc3xxx-pcm.c
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nxp,lpc3220-i2s.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nxp,lpc3220-i2s.yaml
> new file mode 100644

Please run scripts/checkpatch.pl and fix reported warnings. Then please
run `scripts/checkpatch.pl --strict` and (probably) fix more warnings.
Some warnings can be ignored, especially from --strict run, but the code
here looks like it needs a fix. Feel free to get in touch if the warning
is not clear.


> index 000000000000..e41330b6775c
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nxp,lpc3220-i2s.yaml
> @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
> +%YAML 1.2
> +---
> +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/sound/nxp,lpc3220-i2s.yaml#
> +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
> +
> +title: NXP LPC32XX I2S Controller
> +
> +description:
> + The block adds I2S and PCM drivers for LPC32XX

Please describe the hardware. What is "this block"? What is a driver?
Like a Linux driver? Then not, describe the hardware.

> +
> +properties:
> + compatible:
> + enum:
> + - nxp,lpc3220-i2s
> +
> + reg:
> + maxItems: 1
> +
> + clocks:
> + items:
> + - description: input clock of the peripheral.
> +
> + clock-names:
> + items:
> + - const: i2s_clk

Drop _clk. Or actually drop entire clock-names, obvious and not needed.

> +
> + interrupts:
> + maxItems: 1

That's not a DAI?

> +
> +required:
> + - compatible
> + - reg
> + - clocks
> + - clock-names
> +
> +additionalProperties: false
> +
> +examples:
> + - |
> + #include <dt-bindings/clock/lpc32xx-clock.h>
> +
> + i2s0: i2s@20094000 {
> + compatible = "nxp,lpc3220-i2s";
> + reg = <0x20094000 0x1000>;
> + clocks = <&clk LPC32XX_CLK_I2S0>;
> + clock-names = "i2s_clk";

Make the example complete - missing interrupts.


> + };
> +
> +...
> diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/lpc32xx.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/lpc32xx.dtsi
> index c87066d6c995..dc5738f2b42d 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/lpc32xx.dtsi
> +++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/lpc32xx.dtsi


? DTS is not ASoC. This MUST go via entirely different tree.


> @@ -221,6 +221,8 @@ spi2: spi@20090000 {


> +
> +const struct snd_soc_dai_ops lpc3xxx_i2s_dai_ops = {
> + .startup = lpc3xxx_i2s_startup,
> + .shutdown = lpc3xxx_i2s_shutdown,
> + .prepare = lpc3xxx_i2s_prepare,
> + .trigger = lpc3xxx_i2s_trigger,
> + .hw_params = lpc3xxx_i2s_hw_params,
> + .set_sysclk = lpc3xxx_i2s_set_dai_sysclk,
> + .set_fmt = lpc3xxx_i2s_set_dai_fmt,
> +};
> +
> +static int lpc3xxx_i2s_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
> +{
> + struct lpc3xxx_i2s_info *i2s_info_p = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
> +
> + snd_soc_dai_init_dma_data(dai, &i2s_info_p->playback_dma_config,
> + &i2s_info_p->capture_dma_config);
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +struct snd_soc_dai_driver lpc3xxx_i2s_dai_driver = {
> + .probe = lpc3xxx_i2s_dai_probe,
> + .playback = {
> + .channels_min = 1,
> + .channels_max = 2,
> + .rates = LPC3XXX_I2S_RATES,
> + .formats = LPC3XXX_I2S_FORMATS,
> + },
> + .capture = {
> + .channels_min = 1,
> + .channels_max = 2,
> + .rates = LPC3XXX_I2S_RATES,
> + .formats = LPC3XXX_I2S_FORMATS,
> + },
> + .ops = &lpc3xxx_i2s_dai_ops,
> + .symmetric_rate = 1,
> + .symmetric_channels = 1,
> + .symmetric_sample_bits = 1,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct snd_soc_component_driver lpc32xx_i2s_component = {
> + .name = "lpc32xx-i2s",
> +};
> +
> +static const struct regmap_config lpc32xx_i2s_regconfig = {
> + .reg_bits = 32,
> + .reg_stride = 4,
> + .val_bits = 32,
> + .max_register = I2S_RX_RATE,
> +};
> +
> +static int lpc32xx_i2s_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> + struct lpc3xxx_i2s_info *i2s_info_p;
> + struct resource *res;
> + void __iomem *iomem;
> + int ret;
> +
> + i2s_info_p = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*i2s_info_p), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!i2s_info_p)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2s_info_p);
> + i2s_info_p->dev = dev;
> +
> + iomem = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res);
> + if (IS_ERR(iomem)) {
> + dev_err(dev, "Can't map registers\n");

return dev_err_probe()

> + return PTR_ERR(iomem);
> + }
> +
> + i2s_info_p->regs = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, iomem, &lpc32xx_i2s_regconfig);
> + if (IS_ERR(i2s_info_p->regs)) {
> + ret = PTR_ERR(i2s_info_p->regs);
> + dev_err(dev, "failed to init register map: %d\n", ret);

return dev_err_probe()

> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + i2s_info_p->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "i2s_clk");
> + if (IS_ERR(i2s_info_p->clk)) {
> + dev_err(dev, "Can't get clock\n");

return dev_err_probe()


> + return PTR_ERR(i2s_info_p->clk);
> + }
> +
> + i2s_info_p->clkrate = clk_get_rate(i2s_info_p->clk);
> + if (i2s_info_p->clkrate == 0) {
> + dev_err(dev, "Invalid returned clock rate\n");
> + goto err_clk_disable;
> + }
> +
> + mutex_init(&i2s_info_p->lock);
> +
> + ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(dev, &lpc32xx_i2s_component,
> + &lpc3xxx_i2s_dai_driver, 1);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(dev, "Can't register cpu_dai component\n");
> + goto err_clk_disable;

Where is the clock disable? It's just return dev_err_probe.

> + }
> +
> + i2s_info_p->playback_dma_config.addr = (dma_addr_t)(res->start + I2S_TX_FIFO);
> + i2s_info_p->playback_dma_config.maxburst = 4;
> + i2s_info_p->playback_dma_config.filter_data = "i2s-tx";
> + i2s_info_p->capture_dma_config.addr = (dma_addr_t)(res->start + I2S_RX_FIFO);
> + i2s_info_p->capture_dma_config.maxburst = 4;
> + i2s_info_p->capture_dma_config.filter_data = "i2s-rx";
> +
> + ret = lpc3xxx_pcm_register(pdev);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(dev, "Can't register pcm component\n");
> + goto err_clk_disable;
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +
> +err_clk_disable:
> + return ret;


> +}
> +
> +static int lpc32xx_i2s_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + return 0;
> +}

Why do you need empty function?

> +
> +static const struct of_device_id lpc32xx_i2s_match[] = {
> + { .compatible = "nxp,lpc3220-i2s" },
> + {},
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, lpc32xx_i2s_match);
> +
> +static struct platform_driver lpc32xx_i2s_driver = {
> + .probe = lpc32xx_i2s_probe,
> + .remove = lpc32xx_i2s_remove,
> + .driver = {
> + .name = "lpc3xxx-i2s",
> + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(lpc32xx_i2s_match),

Drop of_match_ptr, you will have here warnings.

> + },
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(lpc32xx_i2s_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Kevin Wells <kevin.wells@xxxxxxx>");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Piotr Wojtaszczyk <piotr.wojtaszczyk@xxxxxxxxxxx>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC LPC3XXX I2S interface");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/lpc3xxx-i2s.h b/sound/soc/fsl/lpc3xxx-i2s.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..f88ab74cfe41


Best regards,
Krzysztof