Re: [PATCH linux-next 2/2] perf: Return EACCESS when need perfmon capability

From: James Clark
Date: Mon Jan 06 2025 - 10:59:57 EST




On 23/12/2024 7:06 am, Luo Gengkun wrote:
For perf_allow_kernel and perf_allow_cpu, both return EACCES when require
CAP_PERFMON or CAP_SYS_ADMIN permissions, so update perf_allow_tracepoint
to keep them the same.

Signed-off-by: Luo Gengkun <luogengkun@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
include/linux/perf_event.h | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/perf_event.h b/include/linux/perf_event.h
index 5d2ec4283ebf..c1bc0d7a275b 100644
--- a/include/linux/perf_event.h
+++ b/include/linux/perf_event.h
@@ -1685,7 +1685,7 @@ static inline int perf_allow_cpu(void)
static inline int perf_allow_tracepoint(void)
{
if (sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > -1 && !perfmon_capable())
- return -EPERM;
+ return -EACCES;

Is this necessary other than for consistency? If not it might be best to leave it inconsistent even if it's wrong. I see quite a few "if EPERM do this..." type things in Perf, so changing this would break error messages being shown to users.

If anything, EPERM seems more correct because EACCESS is more about file access.

Thanks
James