[PATCH v10 04/10] PCI: dwc: Add helper dw_pcie_init_parent_bus_offset()

From: Frank Li
Date: Mon Mar 10 2025 - 16:18:39 EST


From: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx>

Set pci->parent_bus_offset based on the parent bus address from the
"config" (Root complex mode) and "addr_space" (Endpoint mode).

.cpu_addr_fixup(cpu_phy_addr). (if implemented) should return the parent
bus address corresponding according to cpu_phy_addr.

Sets pp->parent_bus_offset, but doesn't use it, so no functional change
intended yet.

Add use_parent_dt_ranges to detect some fake bus translation at platform,
which have not .cpu_addr_fixup(). Set use_parent_dt_ranges true explicitly
at platform that have .cpu_addr_fixup() and fixed DTB's range. If not one
report "fake bus translation" for sometime, this flags can be removed
safely.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@xxxxxxx>
---
change from v9 to v10
v9: https://lore.kernel.org/imx/20250128-pci_fixup_addr-v9-4-3c4bb506f665@xxxxxxx/

- use help funtion dw_pcie_init_parent_bus_offset() because both EP and RC
use simular logic.
- still use use_parent_dt_ranges to detect fake bus translation for
no .cpu_addr_fixup()'s platfrom incase block exist platform.
---
drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h | 13 ++++++++
2 files changed, 60 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c
index 9d0a5f75effcc..70b4d3369158a 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/sizes.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
@@ -1105,3 +1106,49 @@ void dw_pcie_setup(struct dw_pcie *pci)

dw_pcie_link_set_max_link_width(pci, pci->num_lanes);
}
+
+int dw_pcie_init_parent_bus_offset(struct dw_pcie *pci, const char *reg_name,
+ resource_size_t cpu_phy_addr)
+{
+ struct device *dev = pci->dev;
+ struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
+ u64 (*fixup)(struct dw_pcie *pcie, u64 cpu_addr);
+ u64 reg_addr, fixup_addr;
+ int index;
+
+ /* Look up reg_name address on parent bus */
+ index = of_property_match_string(np, "reg-names", reg_name);
+
+ if (index < 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Missed reg-name: %s, Broken DTB file\n", reg_name);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ of_property_read_reg(np, index, &reg_addr, NULL);
+
+ fixup = pci->ops->cpu_addr_fixup;
+ if (fixup) {
+ fixup_addr = fixup(pci, cpu_phy_addr);
+ if (reg_addr == fixup_addr) {
+ dev_info(dev, "%#010llx %s reg[%d] == %#010llx; %ps is redundant\n",
+ cpu_phy_addr, reg_name, index,
+ fixup_addr, fixup);
+ } else {
+ dev_warn_once(dev, "%#010llx %s reg[%d] != %#010llx fixed up addr; DT is broken\n",
+ cpu_phy_addr, reg_name,
+ index, fixup_addr);
+ reg_addr = fixup_addr;
+ }
+ } else if (!pci->use_parent_dt_ranges) {
+ if (reg_addr != cpu_phy_addr) {
+ dev_warn_once(dev, "Your DTB try to use fake translation, Please check parent's ranges property,");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ pci->parent_bus_offset = cpu_phy_addr - reg_addr;
+ dev_info(dev, "%s parent bus offset is %#010llx\n",
+ reg_name, pci->parent_bus_offset);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
index d0d8c622a6e8b..5f941eab57110 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
@@ -445,6 +445,7 @@ struct dw_pcie {
void __iomem *atu_base;
resource_size_t atu_phys_addr;
size_t atu_size;
+ resource_size_t parent_bus_offset;
u32 num_ib_windows;
u32 num_ob_windows;
u32 region_align;
@@ -465,6 +466,16 @@ struct dw_pcie {
struct reset_control_bulk_data core_rsts[DW_PCIE_NUM_CORE_RSTS];
struct gpio_desc *pe_rst;
bool suspended;
+ /*
+ * This flag indicates that the vendor driver uses devicetree 'ranges'
+ * property to allow iATU to use the Intermediate Address (IA) for
+ * outbound mapping. Using this flag also avoids the usage of
+ * 'cpu_addr_fixup' callback implementation in the driver.
+ *
+ * If use_parent_dt_ranges is false, warning will print if IA is not
+ * equal to cpu physical address. Indicate dtb use a fake translation.
+ */
+ bool use_parent_dt_ranges;
};

#define to_dw_pcie_from_pp(port) container_of((port), struct dw_pcie, pp)
@@ -500,6 +511,8 @@ void dw_pcie_setup(struct dw_pcie *pci);
void dw_pcie_iatu_detect(struct dw_pcie *pci);
int dw_pcie_edma_detect(struct dw_pcie *pci);
void dw_pcie_edma_remove(struct dw_pcie *pci);
+int dw_pcie_init_parent_bus_offset(struct dw_pcie *pci, const char *reg_name,
+ resource_size_t cpu_phy_addr);

static inline void dw_pcie_writel_dbi(struct dw_pcie *pci, u32 reg, u32 val)
{

--
2.34.1