Re: [PATCH] libnvdimm/labels: Fix divide error in nd_label_data_init()
From: Ira Weiny
Date: Wed Mar 19 2025 - 15:38:17 EST
Robert Richter wrote:
> If a CXL memory device returns a broken zero LSA size in its memory
> device information (Identify Memory Device (Opcode 4000h), CXL
> spec. 3.1, 8.2.9.9.1.1), a divide error occurs in the libnvdimm
> driver:
>
> Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
> RIP: 0010:nd_label_data_init+0x10e/0x800 [libnvdimm]
>
> Code and flow:
>
> 1) CXL Command 4000h returns LSA size = 0,
> 2) config_size is assigned to zero LSA size (CXL pmem driver):
>
> drivers/cxl/pmem.c: .config_size = mds->lsa_size,
>
> 3) max_xfer is set to zero (nvdimm driver):
>
> drivers/nvdimm/label.c: max_xfer = min_t(size_t, ndd->nsarea.max_xfer, config_size);
> drivers/nvdimm/label.c: if (read_size < max_xfer) {
> drivers/nvdimm/label.c- /* trim waste */
>
> 4) DIV_ROUND_UP() causes division by zero:
>
> drivers/nvdimm/label.c: max_xfer -= ((max_xfer - 1) - (config_size - 1) % max_xfer) /
> drivers/nvdimm/label.c: DIV_ROUND_UP(config_size, max_xfer);
I think this is the wrong DIV_ROUND_UP which is failing because read_size is
never less than max_xfer is it?
I believe the failing DIV_ROUND_UP is after if statement here:
489 /* Make our initial read size a multiple of max_xfer size */
490 read_size = min(DIV_ROUND_UP(read_size, max_xfer) * max_xfer,
491 config_size);
Apparently nvdimm_get_config_data() was intended to check for this implicitly
but it is too late.
Anyway all this side tracked me a bit.
I assume this is a broken device which is in the real world? The fix looks
fine. But could you re-spin with a clean up of the commit message and I'll
queue it up.
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@xxxxxxxxx>
[snip]