Re: [PATCH v4 5/7] PCI: spacemit: introduce SpacemiT PCIe host driver

From: Aurelien Jarno

Date: Fri Oct 31 2025 - 18:31:36 EST


Hi Alex,

On 2025-10-30 17:02, Alex Elder wrote:
> +/* Disable ASPM L1 for now, until reported errors can be reproduced */

Thanks for adding this function.

> +static void k1_pcie_post_init(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
> +{
> + struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_pp(pp);
> + u8 offset;
> + u32 val;
> +
> + offset = dw_pcie_find_capability(pci, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
> +
> + dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_en(pci);
> +
> + /* Turn off ASPM L1 for the link */
> + val = readl(pci->dbi_base + offset + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP);

Why not using dw_pcie_readl_dbi() instead?

> + val &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_ASPM_L1;
> + writel(val, pci->dbi_base + offset + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP);

And here dw_pcie_writel_dbi()?

> +
> + dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_dis(pci);
> +}
> +
> +static void k1_pcie_deinit(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
> +{
> + struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_pp(pp);
> + struct k1_pcie *k1 = to_k1_pcie(pci);
> +
> + /* Assert fundamental reset (drive PERST# low) */
> + regmap_set_bits(k1->pmu, k1->pmu_off + PCIE_CLK_RESET_CONTROL,
> + PCIE_RC_PERST);
> +
> + phy_exit(k1->phy);
> +
> + k1_pcie_disable_resources(k1);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct dw_pcie_host_ops k1_pcie_host_ops = {
> + .init = k1_pcie_init,
> + .post_init = k1_pcie_post_init,

Unfortunately, while I can see the effect of the change with for
instance lspci -vvv, this happens way too late in the device scan
process, i.e. after pcie_aspm_override_default_link_state() and causes
L1 to still be enabled.

I have tried to move it earlier, in k1_pcie_init() after writing the
vendor and device IDs. This works as long as "nvme scan" is run in
U-Boot. But if I don't run this command, it seems that the change is
ignored or lost (i.e. I can still see L1 enabled with lspci -vvv).

Moving it at the end of k1_pcie_init() works fine, like moving it at the
beginning of k1_pcie_start_link(). But my knowledge is too limited to
know where is the correct place.

Regards
Aurelien

--
Aurelien Jarno GPG: 4096R/1DDD8C9B
aurelien@xxxxxxxxxxx http://aurel32.net