Re: [PATCH] serial: 8250_accent: fix reference leak on failed device registration

From: Jiri Slaby

Date: Thu Apr 16 2026 - 02:14:48 EST


Hi,

On 15. 04. 26, 20:34, Guangshuo Li wrote:
When platform_device_register() fails in accent_init(), the embedded
struct device in accent_device has already been initialized by
device_initialize(), but the failure path returns the error without
dropping the device reference for the current platform device:

accent_init()
-> platform_device_register(&accent_device)
-> device_initialize(&accent_device.dev)
-> setup_pdev_dma_masks(&accent_device)
-> platform_device_add(&accent_device)

This leads to a reference leak when platform_device_register() fails.

What reference exactly?

Fix this by calling platform_device_put() before returning the error.

The issue was identified by a static analysis tool I developed and
confirmed by manual review.

How did you verify you did the right change?

Fixes: ec9f47cd6a14c ("[PATCH] Serial: Split 8250 port table")
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@xxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_accent.c | 8 +++++++-
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_accent.c b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_accent.c
index 1691f1a57f89..e9cf40268c0e 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_accent.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_accent.c
@@ -25,7 +25,13 @@ static struct platform_device accent_device = {
static int __init accent_init(void)
{
- return platform_device_register(&accent_device);
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = platform_device_register(&accent_device);
+ if (ret)
+ platform_device_put(&accent_device);

In particular, what does put_device() do on a static device, even initialized, ie. with no device::release? Try it...

IMO, all the patches are bogus.

thanks,
--
js
suse labs