Re: [PATCH] ipmi: Add timeout to unconditional wait in __get_device_id()

From: Tony Camuso

Date: Thu Apr 16 2026 - 10:29:06 EST



On 4/15/26 5:22 PM, Frederick Lawler wrote:
Hi Corey & Tony,

On Wed, Apr 15, 2026 at 11:46:27AM -0400, 'Tony Camuso' via kernel-team wrote:
On Wed, Apr 15, 2026 at 12:59:30PM +0100, Matt Fleming wrote:
From: Matt Fleming <mfl...@cl...>

When the BMC does not respond to a "Get Device ID" command, the
wait_event() in __get_device_id() blocks forever in
TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE while holding bmc->dyn_mutex. Every subsequent
sysfs reader then piles up in D state. Replace with
wait_event_timeout() to return -EIO after 1 second.

On Wed, Apr 15, 2026 at 12:17:04PM, Corey Minyard wrote:
This is the second report I have of something like this. So
something is up. I'm adding Tony, who reported something like this
dealing with the watchdog.

The lower level driver should never not return an answer, it is
supposed to guarantee that it returns an error if the BMC doesn't
respond. So the bug is not here, the bug is elsewhere.

This is a bit of a throwback to our previous discussions around [1].

I did end up applying [2] based on that discussion, and had limited
success, but we still have external resets that cause us to enter
this undesirable state :(

In my testing with updates from the Linus tree, after a BMC cold reset:
1. The KCS driver returned -EBUSY to callers (good)
2. The watchdog daemon received the error and initiated shutdown
3. No D-state hang

My tests, conducted on a Dell PER640, verified that Corey's upstream fixes
cause the driver to properly return errors instead of blocking.
At least on that platform.

Which hich low-level driver are you using (KCS, BT, SSIF)?
The PER640 uses KCS.
# cat /sys/class/ipmi/ipmi0/device/params 2>/dev/null
kcs,i/o,0xca8,rsp=4,rsi=1,rsh=0,irq=10,ipmb=32

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aJUMlAG17c6lCgFq@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250807230648.1112569-2-corey@xxxxxxxxxxx/

I've been tracking a related issue (RHEL customer case) where BMC
reset while the IPMI watchdog is active causes D-state hangs. This
appears to be the same root cause Matt is hitting.

I backported the recent upstream KCS/SI fixes to a RHEL 9 test kernel
(54 patches bringing it to mainline parity) and tested today on a
Dell R640.

I assume this patch series: "ipmi:watchdog: Fix panic, D-state hang, and
lost protection on BMC reset" [3]?

[3]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260407175134.3367345-1-tcamuso@xxxxxxxxxx/


Actually, no. The 54 commits I backported simply bring my RHEL-9 test kernel
to parity with the Linus tree, which includes [2] and ...
cae66f1a1dcd 2026-02-13 corey@xxxxxxxxxxx ipmi:si: Fix check for a misbehaving BMC