Re: [PATCH v3] erofs: fix the out-of-bounds nameoff handling for trailing dirents

From: Chao Yu

Date: Tue Apr 21 2026 - 04:31:56 EST


On 4/21/2026 3:38 PM, Gao Xiang wrote:


On 2026/4/21 15:26, Chao Yu wrote:
On 4/16/2026 5:44 PM, Gao Xiang wrote:
Currently we already have boundary-checks for nameoffs, but the trailing
dirents are special since the namelens are calculated with strnlen()
with unchecked nameoffs.

If a crafted EROFS has a trailing dirent with nameoff >= maxsize,
maxsize - nameoff can underflow, causing strnlen() to read past the
directory block.

nameoff0 should also be verified to be a multiple of
`sizeof(struct erofs_dirent)` as well [1].

[1] https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260416063511.3173774-1-hsiangkao%40linux.alibaba.com
Fixes: 3aa8ec716e52 ("staging: erofs: add directory operations")
Fixes: 33bac912840f ("staging: erofs: keep corrupted fs from crashing kernel in erofs_readdir()")
Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang@xxxxxxxxx>
Reported-by: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/A0FD7E0F-7558-49B0-8BC8-EB1ECDB2479A@xxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
v3:
  - Disallow unaligned nameoff0 to avoid petential oob reads as well.

  fs/erofs/dir.c | 29 ++++++++++++++++-------------
  1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/erofs/dir.c b/fs/erofs/dir.c
index e5132575b9d3..d074fded1577 100644
--- a/fs/erofs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/erofs/dir.c
@@ -19,20 +19,18 @@ static int erofs_fill_dentries(struct inode *dir, struct dir_context *ctx,
          const char *de_name = (char *)dentry_blk + nameoff;
          unsigned int de_namelen;
-        /* the last dirent in the block? */
-        if (de + 1 >= end)
-            de_namelen = strnlen(de_name, maxsize - nameoff);
-        else
+        /* non-trailing dirent in the directory block? */
+        if (de + 1 < end)
              de_namelen = le16_to_cpu(de[1].nameoff) - nameoff;
+        else if (maxsize <= nameoff)
+            goto err_bogus;
+        else
+            de_namelen = strnlen(de_name, maxsize - nameoff);
-        /* a corrupted entry is found */
-        if (nameoff + de_namelen > maxsize ||
-            de_namelen > EROFS_NAME_LEN) {
-            erofs_err(dir->i_sb, "bogus dirent @ nid %llu",
-                  EROFS_I(dir)->nid);
-            DBG_BUGON(1);
-            return -EFSCORRUPTED;
-        }
+        /* a corrupted entry is found (including negative namelen) */
+        if (!in_range32(de_namelen, 1, EROFS_NAME_LEN) ||
+            nameoff + de_namelen > maxsize)
+            goto err_bogus;
          if (!dir_emit(ctx, de_name, de_namelen,
                    erofs_nid_to_ino64(EROFS_SB(dir->i_sb),
@@ -42,6 +40,10 @@ static int erofs_fill_dentries(struct inode *dir, struct dir_context *ctx,
          ctx->pos += sizeof(struct erofs_dirent);
      }
      return 0;
+err_bogus:
+    erofs_err(dir->i_sb, "bogus dirent @ nid %llu", EROFS_I(dir)->nid);
+    DBG_BUGON(1);
+    return -EFSCORRUPTED;
  }
  static int erofs_readdir(struct file *f, struct dir_context *ctx)
@@ -88,7 +90,8 @@ static int erofs_readdir(struct file *f, struct dir_context *ctx)
          }
          nameoff = le16_to_cpu(de->nameoff);
-        if (nameoff < sizeof(struct erofs_dirent) || nameoff >= bsz) {

You mean?

if (!nameoff || nameoff >= bsz || nameoff % sizeof(struct erofs_dirent))

The explanation can be seen as:
https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260416063511.3173774-1-hsiangkao%40linux.alibaba.com

But I think `nameoff < sizeof(struct erofs_dirent)` is also fine?

Yes, it's fine to use "nameoff < sizeof(struct erofs_dirent)", it's a minor
cleanup to use "!nameof".

Thanks,

I could also switch to your suggested version.

Thanks,
Gao Xiang