Re: [PATCH v4 2/7] ASoC: qcom: q6apm-lpass-dais: add TDM DAI operations

From: Prasad Kumpatla

Date: Wed Jul 15 2026 - 05:50:57 EST



On 7/14/2026 2:02 PM, Srinivas Kandagatla wrote:

On 7/12/26 2:41 PM, Prasad Kumpatla wrote:
Add TDM DAI operations to q6apm-lpass-dais so AudioReach TDM
backends can be configured through the normal ASoC hw_params and DAI
setup flow.

The TDM set_tdm_slot() callback validates the supported slot width and
slot count, stores the active slot mask in the AudioReach module
configuration, and leaves existing DMA, I2S and HDMI paths unchanged.

Reuse the existing LPASS child-clock handling for TDM nodes as well as
MI2S nodes, since TDM backends also request optional backend clocks
through the machine driver set_sysclk() path.

Signed-off-by: Prasad Kumpatla <prasad.kumpatla@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6apm-lpass-dais.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 57 insertions(+)

diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6apm-lpass-dais.c b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6apm-lpass-dais.c
index 5743586ff..672189625 100644
--- a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6apm-lpass-dais.c
+++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6apm-lpass-dais.c
@@ -372,6 +372,50 @@ static int q6i2s_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int fmt)
return 0;
}
+static int q6tdm_set_tdm_slot(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int tx_mask,
+ unsigned int rx_mask, int slots, int slot_width)
+{
+ struct q6apm_lpass_dai_data *dai_data = dev_get_drvdata(dai->dev);
+ struct audioreach_module_config *cfg = &dai_data->module_config[dai->id];
+ unsigned int cap_mask;
+
+ if (slot_width != 16 && slot_width != 32) {
+ dev_err(dai->dev, "%s: invalid slot_width %d\n", __func__, slot_width);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ switch (slots) {
+ case 2:
+ cap_mask = 0x03;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ cap_mask = 0x0f;
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ cap_mask = 0xff;
+ break;
+ case 16:
+ cap_mask = 0xffff;
+ break;
switch (slots) {
case 2:
case 4:
case 8:
case 16:
cap_mask = GENMASK(slots - 1, 0);
break;
?

Hi Srini,

Thanks for review.

Good suggestion. The mask is derived directly from the number of
slots, so using GENMASK(slots - 1, 0) is cleaner and avoids
maintaining hardcoded values. I'll update this in the next revision.

+ default:
+ dev_err(dai->dev, "%s: invalid slots %d\n", __func__, slots);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ switch (dai->id) {
+ case PRIMARY_TDM_RX_0 ... QUINARY_TDM_TX_7:
+ cfg->nslots_per_frame = slots;
+ cfg->slot_width = slot_width;
+ cfg->slot_mask = ((dai->id & 0x1) ? tx_mask : rx_mask) & cap_mask;
Should we validate the tx/rx mask here if its with in cap_mask range?
That's a good point. The current implementation silently truncates
any bits outside the valid slot range through & cap_mask. I'll add
validation to reject masks containing bits beyond the configured
number of slots and return -EINVAL instead of silently modifying
the requested configuration.

Thanks,
Prasad
+ break;
+ default:
+ dev_err(dai->dev, "%s: invalid dai id 0x%x\n", __func__, dai->id);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops q6dma_ops = {
.prepare = q6apm_lpass_dai_prepare,
.startup = q6apm_lpass_dai_startup,
@@ -401,6 +445,17 @@ static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops q6hdmi_ops = {
.trigger = q6apm_lpass_dai_trigger,
};
+static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops q6tdm_ops = {
+ .prepare = q6apm_lpass_dai_prepare,
+ .startup = q6apm_lpass_dai_startup,
+ .shutdown = q6i2s_lpass_dai_shutdown,
+ .set_tdm_slot = q6tdm_set_tdm_slot,
+ .hw_params = q6dma_hw_params,
+ .set_fmt = q6i2s_set_fmt,
+ .set_sysclk = q6i2s_set_sysclk,
+ .trigger = q6apm_lpass_dai_trigger,
+};
+
static const struct snd_soc_component_driver q6apm_lpass_dai_component = {
.name = "q6apm-be-dai-component",
.of_xlate_dai_name = q6dsp_audio_ports_of_xlate_dai_name,
@@ -429,6 +484,7 @@ static int of_q6apm_parse_dai_data(struct device *dev,
case PRIMARY_MI2S_RX ... QUATERNARY_MI2S_TX:
case QUINARY_MI2S_RX ... QUINARY_MI2S_TX:
case SENARY_MI2S_RX ... SENARY_MI2S_TX:
+ case PRIMARY_TDM_RX_0 ... QUINARY_TDM_TX_7:
priv = &data->priv[id];
priv->mclk = of_clk_get_by_name(node, "mclk");
if (IS_ERR(priv->mclk)) {
@@ -490,6 +546,7 @@ static int q6apm_lpass_dai_dev_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
cfg.q6i2s_ops = &q6i2s_ops;
cfg.q6dma_ops = &q6dma_ops;
cfg.q6hdmi_ops = &q6hdmi_ops;
+ cfg.q6tdm_ops = &q6tdm_ops;
dais = q6dsp_audio_ports_set_config(dev, &cfg, &num_dais);
ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(dev, &q6apm_lpass_dai_component, dais, num_dais);