Re: [PATCH 3/3] mm/mseal: remove further superfluous comments, do_mseal()

From: Andrew Morton

Date: Thu Jul 16 2026 - 20:36:10 EST


On Thu, 16 Jul 2026 14:43:11 +0100 "Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)" <ljs@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> There's no need to abstract do_mseal() any longer so put the system call
> implementation in the system call declaration.
>
> The comment around do_mseal() is strangely formatted, overly long and adds
> a lot of superfluous information that the code already provides, so boil it
> down to the essentials.
>

This patch
(https://lore.kernel.org/20260716-mseal-fixups-v1-3-3a9609bf041b@xxxxxxxxxx)
overlaps muchly with Leon's "mm/mseal: fix mseal documentation for
32-bit kernels"
(https://lore.kernel.org/20260715131258.55499-1-leon.hwang@xxxxxxxxx).

I'll remove the mseal.c changes from Leon's patch and I'll retain the
rest of that patch, after adjusting its changelog. Please check all of
this!


Here's what's left of Leon's patch:

From: Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@xxxxxxxxx>
Subject: mm/mseal: fix mseal documentation for 32-bit kernels
Date: Wed, 15 Jul 2026 21:12:58 +0800

mseal.o is built only for 64-bit kernels, so 32-bit kernels fall back to
sys_ni_syscall() and return -ENOSYS rather than -EPERM.

Drop architecture description in mseal.rst, since the arch feature doc has
the latest state of mseal for each architecture.

Fix the CONFIG_MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPINGS typo in init/Kconfig.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260715131258.55499-1-leon.hwang@xxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@xxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Anand Moon <linux.amoon@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Doug Anderson <dianders@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---

Documentation/userspace-api/mseal.rst | 14 ++++++--------
init/Kconfig | 2 +-
2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

--- a/Documentation/userspace-api/mseal.rst~mm-mseal-fix-mseal-documentation-for-32-bit-kernels
+++ a/Documentation/userspace-api/mseal.rst
@@ -50,8 +50,8 @@ mseal syscall signature
* The start address (``addr``) is not allocated.
* The end address (``addr`` + ``len``) is not allocated.
* A gap (unallocated memory) between start and end address.
- - **-EPERM**:
- * sealing is supported only on 64-bit CPUs, 32-bit is not supported.
+ - **-ENOSYS**:
+ * The kernel does not implement ``mseal()``.

**Note about error return**:
- For above error cases, users can expect the given memory range is
@@ -62,7 +62,8 @@ mseal syscall signature
memory range could happen. However, those cases should be rare.

**Architecture support**:
- mseal only works on 64-bit CPUs, not 32-bit CPUs.
+ mseal is built only for 64-bit kernels. 32-bit kernels return
+ ``-ENOSYS``.

**Idempotent**:
users can call mseal multiple times. mseal on an already sealed memory
@@ -131,11 +132,11 @@ Use cases
- Chrome browser: protect some security sensitive data structures.

- System mappings:
- The system mappings are created by the kernel and includes vdso, vvar,
+ The system mappings are created by the kernel and include vdso, vvar,
vvar_vclock, vectors (arm compat-mode), sigpage (arm compat-mode), uprobes.

Those system mappings are readonly only or execute only, memory sealing can
- protect them from ever changing to writable or unmmap/remapped as different
+ protect them from ever changing to writable or unmapped/remapped as different
attributes. This is useful to mitigate memory corruption issues where a
corrupted pointer is passed to a memory management system.

@@ -143,9 +144,6 @@ Use cases
the CONFIG_MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPINGS seals all system mappings of this
architecture.

- The following architectures currently support this feature: x86-64, arm64,
- loongarch and s390.
-
WARNING: This feature breaks programs which rely on relocating
or unmapping system mappings. Known broken software at the time
of writing includes CHECKPOINT_RESTORE, UML, gVisor, rr. Therefore
--- a/init/Kconfig~mm-mseal-fix-mseal-documentation-for-32-bit-kernels
+++ a/init/Kconfig
@@ -2120,7 +2120,7 @@ config ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPIN
from a kernel perspective.

After the architecture enables this, a distribution can set
- CONFIG_MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPING to manage access to the feature.
+ CONFIG_MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPINGS to manage access to the feature.

For complete descriptions of memory sealing, please see
Documentation/userspace-api/mseal.rst
_