Re: [PATCH] ceph: avoid fs reclaim while using `current->journal_info`

[Xiubo Li]

LGTM.

Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubo.li@xxxxxxxxx>

Thanks & Regards
Xiubo

On Thu, 23 Jul 2026 at 01:20, Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Wed, 2026-07-22 at 13:49 +0200, Max Kellermann wrote:
> > handle_reply() stores a `ceph_mds_request` pointer in
> > `current->journal_info` while filling the inode and dentry cache from
> > an MDS reply.
> >
> > An allocation in this section can enter direct reclaim and prune
> > dentries from another filesystem.  If this dirties an ext4 inode,
> > ext4
> > starts a JBD2 transaction.  JBD2 interprets the Ceph request in
> > `current->journal_info` as a journal handle and dereferences the
> > request's `r_tid` as `h_transaction`, causing a kernel crash, e.g.:
> >
> >  Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address
> > 00000000077b4818
> >  [...]
> >  Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1]  SMP
> >  Modules linked in:
> >  CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 2699135 Comm: kworker/6:3 Tainted: G
> > W           6.18.38-i3 #1113 NONE
> >  [...]
> >  Workqueue: ceph-msgr ceph_con_workfn
> >  pstate: 80400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
> >  pc : jbd2__journal_start+0x2c/0x208
> >  lr : __ext4_journal_start_sb+0x100/0x178
> >  [...]
> >  Call trace:
> >   jbd2__journal_start+0x2c/0x208 (P)
> >   __ext4_journal_start_sb+0x100/0x178
> >   ext4_dirty_inode+0x3c/0x90
> >   __mark_inode_dirty+0x58/0x400
> >   iput.part.0+0x2b0/0x370
> >   iput+0x18/0x30
> >   dentry_unlink_inode+0xc0/0x158
> >   __dentry_kill+0x80/0x250
> >   shrink_dentry_list+0x90/0x130
> >   prune_dcache_sb+0x60/0x98
> >   super_cache_scan+0xe8/0x190
> >   do_shrink_slab+0x174/0x388
> >   shrink_slab+0xd8/0x4c0
> >   shrink_node+0x31c/0x908
> >   do_try_to_free_pages+0xd0/0x508
> >   try_to_free_pages+0x11c/0x238
> >   __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x4d0/0xdd0
> >   __folio_alloc_noprof+0x18/0x70
> >   __filemap_get_folio+0x248/0x440
> >   ceph_readdir_prepopulate+0x570/0x9e8
> >   mds_dispatch+0x1424/0x1ba0
> >   ceph_con_process_message+0x74/0xa0
> >   ceph_con_v1_try_read+0x3a0/0x1510
> >   ceph_con_workfn+0x260/0x460
> >
> > Enter a scoped NOFS allocation context and leave it after clearing
> > `journal_info`.  This prevents filesystem reclaim from recursing into
> > another filesystem while the field contains Ceph-private data.
> >
> > Fixes: 315f24088048 ("ceph: fix security xattr deadlock")
> > Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  fs/ceph/mds_client.c | 11 +++++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 11 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/fs/ceph/mds_client.c b/fs/ceph/mds_client.c
> > index 853bf698b356..3c692ad02c85 100644
> > --- a/fs/ceph/mds_client.c
> > +++ b/fs/ceph/mds_client.c
> > @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
> >  #include <linux/slab.h>
> >  #include <linux/gfp.h>
> >  #include <linux/sched.h>
> > +#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
> >  #include <linux/delay.h>
> >  #include <linux/debugfs.h>
> >  #include <linux/seq_file.h>
> > @@ -4015,6 +4016,7 @@ static void handle_reply(struct
> > ceph_mds_session *session, struct ceph_msg *msg)
> >       struct ceph_mds_reply_head *head = msg->front.iov_base;
> >       struct ceph_mds_reply_info_parsed *rinfo;  /* parsed reply
> > info */
> >       struct ceph_snap_realm *realm;
> > +     unsigned int nofs_flags;
> >       u64 tid;
> >       int err, result;
> >       int mds = session->s_mds;
> > @@ -4158,6 +4160,14 @@ static void handle_reply(struct
> > ceph_mds_session *session, struct ceph_msg *msg)
> >
> >       /* insert trace into our cache */
> >       mutex_lock(&req->r_fill_mutex);
> > +
> > +     /* disable fs reclaim while we are using current-
> > >journal_info
> > +      * for our own purposes, or else shrinkers of other
> > +      * filesystems might dereference this pointer as a different
> > +      * type
> > +      */
> > +     nofs_flags = memalloc_nofs_save();
> > +
> >       current->journal_info = req;
> >       err = ceph_fill_trace(mdsc->fsc->sb, req);
> >       if (err == 0) {
> > @@ -4166,6 +4176,7 @@ static void handle_reply(struct
> > ceph_mds_session *session, struct ceph_msg *msg)
> >                       err = ceph_readdir_prepopulate(req, req-
> > >r_session);
> >       }
> >       current->journal_info = NULL;
> > +     memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flags);
> >       mutex_unlock(&req->r_fill_mutex);
> >
> >       up_read(&mdsc->snap_rwsem);
>
> Makes sense.
>
> Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Thanks,
> Slava.