[RFC PATCH 00/20] rv: Add support for BPF monitors
From: Gabriele Monaco
Date: Mon Aug 31 2026 - 05:11:33 EST
Extend the rv userspace tool to load BPF monitors, those can be found in
specific locations (e.g. /usr/share/rv/bpf_monitors/) and are plain
object files including BTF data.
This type of BPF monitors can be generated from rvgen using the -b flag
just like in-kernel monitors and, after manual adaptation, can be built
and run transparently by the rv userspace tool.
Only DA monitors are supported (as they are the only class the rv tool
currenly supports) and the tool aims to work in the same way for both
in-kernel and BPF monitors.
The da_monitor header is adapted to be included directly in BPF programs
and share as much logic as possible.
BPF monitors are implemented using the struct_ops framework to integrate
as much as possible with in-kernel monitor. After registering, they
look like standard monitors in the tracefs, although to properly enable
them we need to load handlers from userspace and this is done by the rv
tool. BPF monitors cannot generate tracepoints so the rv -t for those
monitors is reading events from a ringbuffer.
Selftests (make -C tools/verification/rv check) are present to validate
and demonstrate the usage, which boils down to:
rv bpf register # load struct_ops and maps for all monitors
rv list # unmodified, list BPF monitors transparently
rv mon -t <mon> # run the monitor with tracing (ringbuffer)
rv mon -r printk <mon> # run the monitor with a reactor
rv bpf unregister # remove all BPF monitors
Patch 1 adds tracepoints required in a later monitor example.
Patch 2 improves the rv tool selftest reporting.
Patches 3-9 prepare and add support for BPF monitors in the kernel.
Patch 10 adds a feature check for tools/build
Patch 11-14 prepare and add support for BPF monitors in the rv tool.
Patch 15-17 prepare and include BPF monitors examples
Patch 18 adds support for generating BPF monitors in rvgen
Patch 19-20 adds BPF selftests (make check) for the rv and rvgen tools
To: linux-trace-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
To: bpf@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Nam Cao <namcao@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Wen Yang <wen.yang@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Tobias Schaffner <tobias.schaffner@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Viktor Malik <vmalik@xxxxxxxxxx>
Gabriele Monaco (19):
tools/rv: Skip empty pid error in selftest if command failed
rv: Refactor da_trace() functions to get strings internally
rv: Use static arrays for rv_monitor name and description
rv: Add in-kernel support for BPF monitors
rv: Add rv_get_monitor_by_name()
rv: Add reactors support to BPF monitors
rv: Cast result of model_get_*_name()
rv: Handle unregistered monitors safely in tracefs
tools/build: Add a feature test for bpftool-btf
tools/rv: Move argument parsing from in_kernel to utils
tools/rv: Export functionality for in_kernel monitors
tools/rv: Implement BPF monitor loading and tracing
tools/rv: Implement BPF monitor registration logic
tools/rv: Copy stripped bpf_atomic.h from libarena
tools/rv: Add BPF monitors
tools/rv: Define CONFIG_X86_64 statically for BPF monitors
verification/rvgen: Add support for BPF monitors
tools/rv: Add selftest for rv bpf
verification/rvgen: Add selftest for rvgen -b
Nam Cao (1):
sched: Add task enqueue/dequeue trace points
include/linux/rv.h | 9 +-
include/rv/automata.h | 4 +-
include/rv/da_monitor.h | 67 +-
include/trace/events/sched.h | 8 +
kernel/sched/core.c | 12 +-
kernel/sched/sched.h | 2 +
kernel/trace/rv/Kconfig | 10 +
kernel/trace/rv/Makefile | 1 +
kernel/trace/rv/rv.c | 68 +-
kernel/trace/rv/rv.h | 5 +-
kernel/trace/rv/rv_bpf.c | 174 +++
kernel/trace/rv/rv_reactors.c | 6 +
tools/build/Makefile.feature | 1 +
tools/build/feature/Makefile | 7 +-
tools/verification/models/nohz.dot | 16 +
tools/verification/models/tqueue.dot | 15 +
tools/verification/rv/Makefile | 51 +-
tools/verification/rv/Makefile.config | 49 +
tools/verification/rv/Makefile.rv | 5 +
tools/verification/rv/bpf_monitors/.gitignore | 2 +
.../verification/rv/bpf_monitors/bpf_atomic.h | 105 ++
.../rv/bpf_monitors/da_monitor_bpf.h | 400 +++++++
tools/verification/rv/bpf_monitors/nohz.c | 47 +
tools/verification/rv/bpf_monitors/nohz.h | 49 +
tools/verification/rv/bpf_monitors/tqueue.c | 35 +
tools/verification/rv/bpf_monitors/tqueue.h | 47 +
tools/verification/rv/include/bpf_monitor.h | 21 +
tools/verification/rv/include/in_kernel.h | 5 +
tools/verification/rv/include/utils.h | 17 +-
tools/verification/rv/src/Build | 5 +
tools/verification/rv/src/bpf_monitor.c | 1025 +++++++++++++++++
tools/verification/rv/src/in_kernel.c | 205 ++--
tools/verification/rv/src/rv.c | 10 +-
tools/verification/rv/src/utils.c | 95 +-
tools/verification/rv/tests/rv_bpf.t | 104 ++
tools/verification/rvgen/__main__.py | 15 +-
tools/verification/rvgen/rvgen/dot2c.py | 15 +-
tools/verification/rvgen/rvgen/dot2k.py | 22 +-
tools/verification/rvgen/rvgen/generator.py | 26 +-
.../rvgen/rvgen/templates/dot2k/main_bpf.c | 26 +
.../tests/golden/da_bpf_cpu/da_bpf_cpu.c | 40 +
.../tests/golden/da_bpf_cpu/da_bpf_cpu.h | 47 +
.../tests/golden/da_bpf_obj/da_bpf_obj.c | 54 +
.../tests/golden/da_bpf_obj/da_bpf_obj.h | 47 +
.../verification/rvgen/tests/rvgen_monitor.t | 11 +
tools/verification/tests/engine.sh | 5 +-
46 files changed, 2770 insertions(+), 220 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 kernel/trace/rv/rv_bpf.c
create mode 100644 tools/verification/models/nohz.dot
create mode 100644 tools/verification/models/tqueue.dot
create mode 100644 tools/verification/rv/bpf_monitors/.gitignore
create mode 100644 tools/verification/rv/bpf_monitors/bpf_atomic.h
create mode 100644 tools/verification/rv/bpf_monitors/da_monitor_bpf.h
create mode 100644 tools/verification/rv/bpf_monitors/nohz.c
create mode 100644 tools/verification/rv/bpf_monitors/nohz.h
create mode 100644 tools/verification/rv/bpf_monitors/tqueue.c
create mode 100644 tools/verification/rv/bpf_monitors/tqueue.h
create mode 100644 tools/verification/rv/include/bpf_monitor.h
create mode 100644 tools/verification/rv/src/bpf_monitor.c
create mode 100644 tools/verification/rv/tests/rv_bpf.t
create mode 100644 tools/verification/rvgen/rvgen/templates/dot2k/main_bpf.c
create mode 100644 tools/verification/rvgen/tests/golden/da_bpf_cpu/da_bpf_cpu.c
create mode 100644 tools/verification/rvgen/tests/golden/da_bpf_cpu/da_bpf_cpu.h
create mode 100644 tools/verification/rvgen/tests/golden/da_bpf_obj/da_bpf_obj.c
create mode 100644 tools/verification/rvgen/tests/golden/da_bpf_obj/da_bpf_obj.h
base-commit: cee9395acd8043be0644b25c34bfa86623f2b935
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2.55.0