RE: [PATCH v6 4/4] iio: adc: ad4691: add SPI offload support

From: Sabau, Radu bogdan

Date: Mon Apr 06 2026 - 09:31:31 EST




> -----Original Message-----
> From: Sabau, Radu bogdan
> Sent: Monday, April 6, 2026 2:08 PM
>
> ...
>
> > > > #define AD4691_CHANNEL(ch)
> > > \
> > > > { \
> > > > .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
> > > > @@ -122,11 +155,9 @@ struct ad4691_chip_info {
> > > > .info_mask_shared_by_all = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
> > > \
> > > > .channel = ch, \
> > > > .scan_index = ch, \
> > > > - .scan_type = { \
> > > > - .sign = 'u', \
> > > > - .realbits = 16, \
> > > > - .storagebits = 16, \
> > > > - }, \
> > > > + .has_ext_scan_type = 1,
> > > \
> > > > + .ext_scan_type = ad4691_scan_types, \
> > > > + .num_ext_scan_type = ARRAY_SIZE(ad4691_scan_types),
> > > \
> > >
> > > Usually, we just make two separte ad4691_chip_info structs for offload
> > > vs. not offload.
> > >
> > > ext_scan_type is generally only used when the scan type can change
> > > dynamically after probe.
> > >
> >
> > So, just to be clear, you are saying I should have different chip_info structs
> > and change the triggered-buffer for offload ones if offload is present?
> > I am asking since offload has different scan types as well, and this would
> > mean 3 different chip_info structs for each chip -> total of 12 chip_info
> structs,
> > each with a different channel array, or perhaps there is a more compact way
> > to have this implemented.
> > I could make the channel arrays use the same macro and have the scan_type
> > reversed to storage and shift done as parameters.
> >
>
> I have given this a thought and I think this could be done in a more compact
> way:
>
> 1. Parametrize AD4691_CHANNEL to accept storagebits and shift, then define
> 4 channel
> arrays:
>
> - ad4691_channels[] - 16ch + timestamp (triggered-buffer path)
> - ad4693_channels[] - 8ch + timestamp (triggered-buffer path)
> - ad4691_offload_cnv_channels[] - 16 entries, storagebits=32, shift =
> 0
> - ad4691_offload_manual_channels[] - 16 entries, storagebits=32,
> shift=16
>
> The two offload arrays are shared across both chip families. Since
> num_channels
> bound the interation in the IIO core, the 8ch chips simply use the first 8
> entries of
> the 16-entry offload arrays. Triggered-buffer path would need different
> channel
> arrays since the timestamp index would be different, and offload doesn't use
> timestamp.
>
> 2. chip_info could then stay at 2 structs, and have channels selected at probe
> for the
> indio_dev, or have 4 chip info structs each having its own channels assigned,
> and only
> num_channels could be changed at probe.
>

I also have to mention that the oversampling commit would then implement
AD4691_MANUAL_CHANNEL macro which would miss the OVERSAMPLING
infomask, and offload_manual_channels will be declared using it.
More than this, that commit would also add other ad4691_manual_channels[]
and ad4693_manual_channels[] arrays that would use that MACRO as well.

Then, chip_info would have ad4691/93_channels assigned to it by default,
and indio_dev->channels will later be assigned at probe, depending on the
mode and offload.

If different chip_info structs would be wanted still, then my best guess is
to have different info structures (perhaps new types) in chip_info by default.
Something like *sw_info and *offload_info.
Each one would contain all the pre-defined channel arrays in them
(channels and manual_channels) and so have ad4691_sw_info and ad4691_offload_info.
After so, chip_info will also contain besides these 2 info structures, num_channels and max_rate.
At probe indio_dev assignments will be made from the chip_info entirely.

What's your guys take on this? I am keen to hearing your thoughts about this.

Thanks,
Radu