[PATCH 55/60] kvm: svm: Track vmsa_features per plane

From: Jörg Rödel

Date: Mon Jun 08 2026 - 11:22:12 EST


From: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@xxxxxxx>

Planes can have different set of SEV features enabled. Track the
enabled features per plane instead of per VM.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@xxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++--
arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h | 24 +++++++++++++++++++++---
3 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
index a23dcb081751..12b039823c1c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
@@ -204,17 +204,16 @@ static inline bool is_mirroring_enc_context(struct kvm *kvm)

static bool sev_vcpu_has_debug_swap(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
{
- struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
- struct kvm_sev_info *sev = to_kvm_sev_info(vcpu->kvm);
+ struct kvm_sev_info_plane *sev_plane = to_kvm_sev_info_plane(svm->vcpu.plane);

- return sev->vmsa_features & SVM_SEV_FEAT_DEBUG_SWAP;
+ return sev_plane->vmsa_features & SVM_SEV_FEAT_DEBUG_SWAP;
}

static bool snp_is_secure_tsc_enabled(struct kvm *kvm)
{
- struct kvm_sev_info *sev = to_kvm_sev_info(kvm);
+ struct kvm_sev_info_plane *sev_plane = to_kvm_sev_info_plane(kvm->planes[0]);

- return (sev->vmsa_features & SVM_SEV_FEAT_SECURE_TSC) &&
+ return (sev_plane->vmsa_features & SVM_SEV_FEAT_SECURE_TSC) &&
!WARN_ON_ONCE(!sev_snp_guest(kvm));
}

@@ -496,6 +495,7 @@ static int __sev_guest_init(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_sev_cmd *argp,
struct kvm_sev_init *data,
unsigned long vm_type)
{
+ struct kvm_sev_info_plane *sev_plane = to_kvm_sev_info_plane(kvm->planes[0]);
struct kvm_sev_info *sev = to_kvm_sev_info(kvm);
struct sev_platform_init_args init_args = {0};
bool es_active = vm_type != KVM_X86_SEV_VM;
@@ -534,11 +534,11 @@ static int __sev_guest_init(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_sev_cmd *argp,

sev->active = true;
sev->es_active = es_active;
- sev->vmsa_features = data->vmsa_features;
+ sev_plane->vmsa_features = data->vmsa_features;
sev->ghcb_version = data->ghcb_version;

if (snp_active)
- sev->vmsa_features |= SVM_SEV_FEAT_SNP_ACTIVE;
+ sev_plane->vmsa_features |= SVM_SEV_FEAT_SNP_ACTIVE;

ret = sev_asid_new(sev, vm_type);
if (ret)
@@ -576,7 +576,7 @@ static int __sev_guest_init(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_sev_cmd *argp,
sev_asid_free(sev);
sev->asid = 0;
e_no_asid:
- sev->vmsa_features = 0;
+ sev_plane->vmsa_features = 0;
sev->es_active = false;
sev->active = false;
return ret;
@@ -931,7 +931,7 @@ static int sev_launch_update_data(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_sev_cmd *argp)
static int sev_es_sync_vmsa(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
- struct kvm_sev_info *sev = to_kvm_sev_info(vcpu->kvm);
+ struct kvm_sev_info_plane *sev_plane = to_kvm_sev_info_plane(vcpu->plane);
struct sev_es_save_area *save = svm->sev_es.vmsa;
struct xregs_state *xsave;
const u8 *s;
@@ -982,7 +982,7 @@ static int sev_es_sync_vmsa(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
save->xss = svm->vcpu.arch.ia32_xss;
save->dr6 = svm->vcpu.arch.dr6;

- save->sev_features = sev->vmsa_features;
+ save->sev_features = sev_plane->vmsa_features;

/*
* Skip FPU and AVX setup with KVM_SEV_ES_INIT to avoid
@@ -2026,6 +2026,8 @@ static void sev_unlock_two_vms(struct kvm *dst_kvm, struct kvm *src_kvm)

static void sev_migrate_from(struct kvm *dst_kvm, struct kvm *src_kvm)
{
+ struct kvm_sev_info_plane *dst_plane = to_kvm_sev_info_plane(dst_kvm->planes[0]);
+ struct kvm_sev_info_plane *src_plane = to_kvm_sev_info_plane(src_kvm->planes[0]);
struct kvm_sev_info *dst = to_kvm_sev_info(dst_kvm);
struct kvm_sev_info *src = to_kvm_sev_info(src_kvm);
struct kvm_vcpu *dst_vcpu, *src_vcpu;
@@ -2039,7 +2041,7 @@ static void sev_migrate_from(struct kvm *dst_kvm, struct kvm *src_kvm)
dst->pages_locked = src->pages_locked;
dst->enc_context_owner = src->enc_context_owner;
dst->es_active = src->es_active;
- dst->vmsa_features = src->vmsa_features;
+ dst_plane->vmsa_features = src_plane->vmsa_features;

src->asid = 0;
src->active = false;
@@ -4157,7 +4159,7 @@ static void sev_snp_init_protected_guest_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)

static int sev_snp_ap_creation(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
{
- struct kvm_sev_info *sev = to_kvm_sev_info(svm->vcpu.kvm);
+ struct kvm_sev_info_plane *sev_plane = to_kvm_sev_info_plane(svm->vcpu.plane);
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
struct kvm_vcpu *target_vcpu;
struct vcpu_svm *target_svm;
@@ -4182,9 +4184,9 @@ static int sev_snp_ap_creation(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
switch (request) {
case SVM_VMGEXIT_AP_CREATE_ON_INIT:
case SVM_VMGEXIT_AP_CREATE:
- if (vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] != sev->vmsa_features) {
+ if (vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] != sev_plane->vmsa_features) {
vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "vmgexit: mismatched AP sev_features [%#lx] != [%#llx] from guest\n",
- vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX], sev->vmsa_features);
+ vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX], sev_plane->vmsa_features);
return -EINVAL;
}

@@ -4815,15 +4817,16 @@ void sev_vcpu_after_set_cpuid(struct vcpu_svm *svm)

static void sev_snp_init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
{
- struct kvm_sev_info *sev = &to_kvm_svm(svm->vcpu.kvm)->sev_info;
+ struct kvm_sev_info_plane *sev_plane = &to_kvm_svm_plane(svm->vcpu.plane)->sev_info_plane;

/* V_NMI is not supported when Restricted Injection is enabled */
- if (sev->vmsa_features & SVM_SEV_FEAT_RESTRICTED_INJECTION)
+ if (sev_plane->vmsa_features & SVM_SEV_FEAT_RESTRICTED_INJECTION)
svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~V_NMI_ENABLE_MASK;
}

static void sev_es_init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm, bool init_event)
{
+ struct kvm_sev_info_plane *sev_plane = to_kvm_sev_info_plane(svm->vcpu.plane);
struct kvm_sev_info *sev = to_kvm_sev_info(svm->vcpu.kvm);
struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb01.ptr;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
@@ -4845,7 +4848,7 @@ static void sev_es_init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm, bool init_event)
}

if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_ALLOWED_SEV_FEATURES))
- svm->vmcb->control.allowed_sev_features = sev->vmsa_features |
+ svm->vmcb->control.allowed_sev_features = sev_plane->vmsa_features |
VMCB_ALLOWED_SEV_FEATURES_VALID;

/* Can't intercept CR register access, HV can't modify CR registers */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
index 99357de14034..2ae82dc058c9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
@@ -5304,6 +5304,23 @@ static void *svm_alloc_apic_backing_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
return page_address(page);
}

+static struct kvm_plane *svm_alloc_plane(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_svm_plane *svm_plane = kzalloc(sizeof(*svm_plane), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+
+ if (svm_plane)
+ return &svm_plane->plane;
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void svm_free_plane(struct kvm_plane *plane)
+{
+ struct kvm_svm_plane *svm_plane = to_kvm_svm_plane(plane);
+
+ kfree(svm_plane);
+}
+
struct kvm_x86_ops svm_x86_ops __initdata = {
.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,

@@ -5446,8 +5463,8 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops svm_x86_ops __initdata = {
.gmem_invalidate = sev_gmem_invalidate,
.gmem_max_mapping_level = sev_gmem_max_mapping_level,

- .alloc_plane = x86_alloc_plane,
- .free_plane = x86_free_plane,
+ .alloc_plane = svm_alloc_plane,
+ .free_plane = svm_free_plane,
.max_planes = kvm_x86_default_max_planes,
};

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
index 7d27ed7099a8..57033922ddcf 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
@@ -110,7 +110,6 @@ struct kvm_sev_info {
unsigned long pages_locked; /* Number of pages locked */
struct list_head regions_list; /* List of registered regions */
u64 ap_jump_table; /* SEV-ES AP Jump Table address */
- u64 vmsa_features;
u16 ghcb_version; /* Highest guest GHCB protocol version allowed */
struct kvm *enc_context_owner; /* Owner of copied encryption context */
struct list_head mirror_vms; /* List of VMs mirroring */
@@ -140,6 +139,15 @@ struct kvm_svm {
#endif
};

+struct kvm_sev_info_plane {
+ u64 vmsa_features;
+};
+
+struct kvm_svm_plane {
+ struct kvm_plane plane;
+ struct kvm_sev_info_plane sev_info_plane;
+};
+
struct kvm_vcpu;

struct kvm_vmcb_info {
@@ -394,6 +402,16 @@ static __always_inline struct kvm_svm *to_kvm_svm(struct kvm *kvm)
return container_of(kvm, struct kvm_svm, kvm);
}

+static __always_inline struct kvm_svm_plane *to_kvm_svm_plane(struct kvm_plane *plane)
+{
+ return container_of(plane, struct kvm_svm_plane, plane);
+}
+
+static __always_inline struct kvm_sev_info_plane *to_kvm_sev_info_plane(struct kvm_plane *plane)
+{
+ return &to_kvm_svm_plane(plane)->sev_info_plane;
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV
static __always_inline struct kvm_sev_info *to_kvm_sev_info(struct kvm *kvm)
{
@@ -413,7 +431,7 @@ static __always_inline bool ____sev_es_guest(struct kvm *kvm)

static __always_inline bool ____sev_snp_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
{
- struct kvm_sev_info *sev = to_kvm_sev_info(kvm);
+ struct kvm_sev_info_plane *sev = to_kvm_sev_info_plane(kvm->planes[0]);

return (sev->vmsa_features & SVM_SEV_FEAT_SNP_ACTIVE) &&
!WARN_ON_ONCE(!____sev_es_guest(kvm));
@@ -984,7 +1002,7 @@ void sev_snp_cancel_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
bool sev_snp_blocked(enum inject_type type, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
static inline bool sev_snp_is_rinj_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- struct kvm_sev_info *sev = &to_kvm_svm(vcpu->kvm)->sev_info;
+ struct kvm_sev_info_plane *sev = &to_kvm_svm_plane(vcpu->plane)->sev_info_plane;

return is_sev_snp_guest(vcpu) &&
(sev->vmsa_features & SVM_SEV_FEAT_RESTRICTED_INJECTION);
--
2.53.0