[PATCH v2] KVM: arm/arm64: Introduce kvm_pmu_vcpu_init() to setup PMU counter idx

[Zenghui Yu]

We use "pmc->idx" and the "chained" bitmap to determine if the pmc is
chained, in kvm_pmu_pmc_is_chained().  But idx might be uninitialized
(and random) when we doing this decision, through a KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT
ioctl -> kvm_pmu_vcpu_reset(). And the test_bit() against this random
idx will potentially hit a KASAN BUG [1].

In general, idx is the static property of a PMU counter that is not
expected to be modified across resets, as suggested by Julien.  It
looks more reasonable if we can setup the PMU counter idx for a vcpu
in its creation time. Introduce a new function - kvm_pmu_vcpu_init()
for this basic setup. Oh, and the KASAN BUG will get fixed this way.

[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/kvm-arm/msg36700.html

Fixes: 80f393a23be6 ("KVM: arm/arm64: Support chained PMU counters")
Suggested-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@xxxxxxx>
Suggested-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@xxxxxxxxxx>
---

Changes since v1:
 - Introduce kvm_pmu_vcpu_init() in vcpu's creation time, move the
   assignment of pmc->idx into it.
 - Thus change the subject. The old one is "KVM: arm/arm64: Assign
   pmc->idx before kvm_pmu_stop_counter()".

Julien, I haven't collected your Acked-by into this version. If you're
still happy with the change, please Ack again. Thanks!

 include/kvm/arm_pmu.h |  2 ++
 virt/kvm/arm/arm.c    |  2 ++
 virt/kvm/arm/pmu.c    | 18 +++++++++++++++---
 3 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/kvm/arm_pmu.h b/include/kvm/arm_pmu.h
index 16c769a..6db0304 100644
--- a/include/kvm/arm_pmu.h
+++ b/include/kvm/arm_pmu.h
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ struct kvm_pmu {
 u64 kvm_pmu_get_counter_value(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 select_idx);
 void kvm_pmu_set_counter_value(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 select_idx, u64 val);
 u64 kvm_pmu_valid_counter_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_pmu_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void kvm_pmu_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void kvm_pmu_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void kvm_pmu_disable_counter_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val);
@@ -71,6 +72,7 @@ static inline u64 kvm_pmu_valid_counter_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	return 0;
 }
+static inline void kvm_pmu_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
 static inline void kvm_pmu_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
 static inline void kvm_pmu_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
 static inline void kvm_pmu_disable_counter_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val) {}
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c
index f645c0f..c704fa6 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c
@@ -340,6 +340,8 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	/* Set up the timer */
 	kvm_timer_vcpu_init(vcpu);
 
+	kvm_pmu_vcpu_init(vcpu);
+
 	kvm_arm_reset_debug_ptr(vcpu);
 
 	return kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(vcpu);
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/pmu.c b/virt/kvm/arm/pmu.c
index 3dd8238..362a018 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/pmu.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/pmu.c
@@ -215,6 +215,20 @@ static void kvm_pmu_stop_counter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
 }
 
 /**
+ * kvm_pmu_vcpu_init - assign pmu counter idx for cpu
+ * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer
+ *
+ */
+void kvm_pmu_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARMV8_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS; i++)
+		pmu->pmc[i].idx = i;
+}
+
+/**
  * kvm_pmu_vcpu_reset - reset pmu state for cpu
  * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer
  *
@@ -224,10 +238,8 @@ void kvm_pmu_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	int i;
 	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < ARMV8_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS; i++) {
+	for (i = 0; i < ARMV8_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS; i++)
 		kvm_pmu_stop_counter(vcpu, &pmu->pmc[i]);
-		pmu->pmc[i].idx = i;
-	}
 
 	bitmap_zero(vcpu->arch.pmu.chained, ARMV8_PMU_MAX_COUNTER_PAIRS);
 }
-- 
1.8.3.1