Re: [PATCH v18 03/11] PCI/DPC: Fix DPC recovery issue in non hotplug case

From: Kuppuswamy, Sathyanarayanan
Date: Tue Mar 24 2020 - 21:17:47 EST


Hi Bjorn,

On 3/24/20 4:49 PM, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:
I don't understand why hotplug is relevant here. This path
(dpc_reset_link()) is only used for downstream ports that support DPC.
DPC has already disabled the link, which resets everything below the
port, regardless of whether the port supports hotplug.

I do see that PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET seems to promise a lot more
than it actually*does*. The doc (pci-error-recovery.rst) says
.error_detected() can return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET to*request* a
slot reset. But if that happens, pcie_do_recovery() doesn't do a
reset at all. It calls the driver's .slot_reset() method, which tells
the driver "we've reset your device; please re-initialize the
hardware."

I guess this abuses PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET by taking advantage of
that implementation deficiency in pcie_do_recovery(): we know the
downstream devices have already been reset via DPC, and returning
PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET means we'll call .slot_reset() to tell the
driver about that reset.

I can see how this achieves the desired result, but if/when we fix
pcie_do_recovery() to actually*do* the reset promised by
PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET, we will be doing*two* resets: the first
via DPC and a second via whatever slot reset mechanism
pcie_do_recovery() would use.
When we fix this issue, if we make sure the reset logic is
implemented before we call .reset_link callback we should be
able to avoid resetting the device twice. Before we call DPC
.reset_link callback, the device link will not up and hence we
should not able to reset it.

So I guess the real issue (as you allude to in the commit log) is that
we rely on hotplug to unbind/rebind the driver, and without hotplug we
need to at least tell the driver the device was reset.
Agree

I'll try to expand the comment here so it reminds me what's going on
when we have to look at this again:) Let me know if I'm on the right
track.
Yes, your understanding is correct.