Re: [PATCH V2] arm64: Disable EL2 traps for BRBE instructions executed in EL1

From: Marc Zyngier
Date: Tue May 16 2023 - 03:20:20 EST


On Tue, 16 May 2023 03:43:27 +0100,
Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@xxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>
>
> On 5/15/23 19:12, Marc Zyngier wrote:
> > On Mon, 15 May 2023 11:53:28 +0100,
> > Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> >>

[...]

> >> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h
> >> index 037724b19c5c..06bf321a17be 100644
> >> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h
> >> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h
> >> @@ -161,6 +161,16 @@
> >> msr_s SYS_HFGWTR_EL2, x0
> >> msr_s SYS_HFGITR_EL2, xzr
> >>
> >> + mrs x1, id_aa64dfr0_el1
> >> + ubfx x1, x1, #ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_BRBE_SHIFT, #4
> >> + cbz x1, .Lskip_brbe_\@
> >> +
> >> + mov x0, xzr
> >> + orr x0, x0, #HFGITR_EL2_nBRBIALL
> >> + orr x0, x0, #HFGITR_EL2_nBRBINJ
> >> + msr_s SYS_HFGITR_EL2, x0
> >
> > This will break badly if someone inserts something between this hunk
> > and the initial setting of HFGITR_EL2. I'd really prefer a RMW
> > approach. It's not that this code has to be optimised anyway.
>
> Something like this instead ? So that even if there are more changes
> before this hunk, it will be fetched correctly with first mrs_s and
> only additional bits related to BRBE will be set there after.
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h
> index 037724b19c5c..bfaf41ad9c4e 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h
> @@ -161,6 +161,16 @@
> msr_s SYS_HFGWTR_EL2, x0
> msr_s SYS_HFGITR_EL2, xzr
>
> + mrs x1, id_aa64dfr0_el1
> + ubfx x1, x1, #ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_BRBE_SHIFT, #4
> + cbz x1, .Lskip_brbe_\@
> +
> + mrs_s x0, SYS_HFGITR_EL2
> + orr x0, x0, #HFGITR_EL2_nBRBIALL
> + orr x0, x0, #HFGITR_EL2_nBRBINJ
> + msr_s SYS_HFGITR_EL2, x0
> +
> +.Lskip_brbe_\@:
> mrs x1, id_aa64pfr0_el1 // AMU traps UNDEF without AMU
> ubfx x1, x1, #ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_AMU_SHIFT, #4
> cbz x1, .Lskip_fgt_\@

Yes, this is much better.

M.

--
Without deviation from the norm, progress is not possible.