[PATCH V7 5/6] drm: bridge: samsung-dsim: Dynamically configure DPHY timing

From: Adam Ford
Date: Thu May 18 2023 - 19:07:06 EST


The DPHY timings are currently hard coded. Since the input
clock can be variable, the phy timings need to be variable
too. To facilitate this, we need to cache the hs_clock
based on what is generated from the PLL.

The phy_mipi_dphy_get_default_config_for_hsclk function
configures the DPHY timings in pico-seconds, and a small macro
converts those timings into clock cycles based on the hs_clk.

Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <aford173@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@xxxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@xxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> # imx8mm-icore
---
drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/samsung-dsim.c | 58 +++++++++++++++++++++++----
include/drm/bridge/samsung-dsim.h | 1 +
2 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/samsung-dsim.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/samsung-dsim.c
index 6f012016068a..e67e501c9d49 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/samsung-dsim.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/samsung-dsim.c
@@ -218,6 +218,8 @@

#define OLD_SCLK_MIPI_CLK_NAME "pll_clk"

+#define PS_TO_CYCLE(ps, hz) DIV64_U64_ROUND_CLOSEST(((ps) * (hz)), 1000000000000ULL)
+
static const char *const clk_names[5] = {
"bus_clk",
"sclk_mipi",
@@ -651,6 +653,8 @@ static unsigned long samsung_dsim_set_pll(struct samsung_dsim *dsi,
reg = samsung_dsim_read(dsi, DSIM_STATUS_REG);
} while ((reg & DSIM_PLL_STABLE) == 0);

+ dsi->hs_clock = fout;
+
return fout;
}

@@ -698,13 +702,47 @@ static void samsung_dsim_set_phy_ctrl(struct samsung_dsim *dsi)
const struct samsung_dsim_driver_data *driver_data = dsi->driver_data;
const unsigned int *reg_values = driver_data->reg_values;
u32 reg;
+ struct phy_configure_opts_mipi_dphy cfg;
+ int clk_prepare, lpx, clk_zero, clk_post, clk_trail;
+ int hs_exit, hs_prepare, hs_zero, hs_trail;
+ unsigned long long byte_clock = dsi->hs_clock / 8;

if (driver_data->has_freqband)
return;

+ phy_mipi_dphy_get_default_config_for_hsclk(dsi->hs_clock,
+ dsi->lanes, &cfg);
+
+ /*
+ * TODO:
+ * The tech Applications Processor manuals for i.MX8M Mini, Nano,
+ * and Plus don't state what the definition of the PHYTIMING
+ * bits are beyond their address and bit position.
+ * After reviewing NXP's downstream code, it appears
+ * that the various PHYTIMING registers take the number
+ * of cycles and use various dividers on them. This
+ * calculation does not result in an exact match to the
+ * downstream code, but it is very close to the values
+ * generated by their lookup table, and it appears
+ * to sync at a variety of resolutions. If someone
+ * can get a more accurate mathematical equation needed
+ * for these registers, this should be updated.
+ */
+
+ lpx = PS_TO_CYCLE(cfg.lpx, byte_clock);
+ hs_exit = PS_TO_CYCLE(cfg.hs_exit, byte_clock);
+ clk_prepare = PS_TO_CYCLE(cfg.clk_prepare, byte_clock);
+ clk_zero = PS_TO_CYCLE(cfg.clk_zero, byte_clock);
+ clk_post = PS_TO_CYCLE(cfg.clk_post, byte_clock);
+ clk_trail = PS_TO_CYCLE(cfg.clk_trail, byte_clock);
+ hs_prepare = PS_TO_CYCLE(cfg.hs_prepare, byte_clock);
+ hs_zero = PS_TO_CYCLE(cfg.hs_zero, byte_clock);
+ hs_trail = PS_TO_CYCLE(cfg.hs_trail, byte_clock);
+
/* B D-PHY: D-PHY Master & Slave Analog Block control */
reg = reg_values[PHYCTRL_ULPS_EXIT] | reg_values[PHYCTRL_VREG_LP] |
reg_values[PHYCTRL_SLEW_UP];
+
samsung_dsim_write(dsi, DSIM_PHYCTRL_REG, reg);

/*
@@ -712,7 +750,9 @@ static void samsung_dsim_set_phy_ctrl(struct samsung_dsim *dsi)
* T HS-EXIT: Time that the transmitter drives LP-11 following a HS
* burst
*/
- reg = reg_values[PHYTIMING_LPX] | reg_values[PHYTIMING_HS_EXIT];
+
+ reg = DSIM_PHYTIMING_LPX(lpx) | DSIM_PHYTIMING_HS_EXIT(hs_exit);
+
samsung_dsim_write(dsi, DSIM_PHYTIMING_REG, reg);

/*
@@ -728,10 +768,11 @@ static void samsung_dsim_set_phy_ctrl(struct samsung_dsim *dsi)
* T CLK-TRAIL: Time that the transmitter drives the HS-0 state after
* the last payload clock bit of a HS transmission burst
*/
- reg = reg_values[PHYTIMING_CLK_PREPARE] |
- reg_values[PHYTIMING_CLK_ZERO] |
- reg_values[PHYTIMING_CLK_POST] |
- reg_values[PHYTIMING_CLK_TRAIL];
+
+ reg = DSIM_PHYTIMING1_CLK_PREPARE(clk_prepare) |
+ DSIM_PHYTIMING1_CLK_ZERO(clk_zero) |
+ DSIM_PHYTIMING1_CLK_POST(clk_post) |
+ DSIM_PHYTIMING1_CLK_TRAIL(clk_trail);

samsung_dsim_write(dsi, DSIM_PHYTIMING1_REG, reg);

@@ -744,8 +785,11 @@ static void samsung_dsim_set_phy_ctrl(struct samsung_dsim *dsi)
* T HS-TRAIL: Time that the transmitter drives the flipped differential
* state after last payload data bit of a HS transmission burst
*/
- reg = reg_values[PHYTIMING_HS_PREPARE] | reg_values[PHYTIMING_HS_ZERO] |
- reg_values[PHYTIMING_HS_TRAIL];
+
+ reg = DSIM_PHYTIMING2_HS_PREPARE(hs_prepare) |
+ DSIM_PHYTIMING2_HS_ZERO(hs_zero) |
+ DSIM_PHYTIMING2_HS_TRAIL(hs_trail);
+
samsung_dsim_write(dsi, DSIM_PHYTIMING2_REG, reg);
}

diff --git a/include/drm/bridge/samsung-dsim.h b/include/drm/bridge/samsung-dsim.h
index a1a5b2b89a7a..d9d431e3b65a 100644
--- a/include/drm/bridge/samsung-dsim.h
+++ b/include/drm/bridge/samsung-dsim.h
@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ struct samsung_dsim {

u32 pll_clk_rate;
u32 burst_clk_rate;
+ u32 hs_clock;
u32 esc_clk_rate;
u32 lanes;
u32 mode_flags;
--
2.39.2