[PATCH v3 14/21] x86/efistub: Prefer EFI memory attributes protocol over DXE services

From: Ard Biesheuvel
Date: Mon May 22 2023 - 03:16:49 EST


Currently, the EFI stub relies on DXE services in some cases to clear
non-execute restrictions from page allocations that need to be
executable. This is dodgy, because DXE services are not specified by
UEFI but by PI, and they are not intended for consumption by OS loaders.
However, no alternative existed at the time.

Now, there is a new UEFI protocol that should be used instead, so if it
exists, prefer it over the DXE services calls.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.c | 29 ++++++++++++++------
1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.c
index 229def7d9b028ceb..fcdae5db0c63c7e5 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.c
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ const efi_system_table_t *efi_system_table;
const efi_dxe_services_table_t *efi_dxe_table;
u32 image_offset __section(".data");
static efi_loaded_image_t *image = NULL;
+static efi_memory_attribute_protocol_t *memattr;

static efi_status_t
preserve_pci_rom_image(efi_pci_io_protocol_t *pci, struct pci_setup_rom **__rom)
@@ -222,12 +223,18 @@ void efi_adjust_memory_range_protection(unsigned long start,
unsigned long rounded_start, rounded_end;
unsigned long unprotect_start, unprotect_size;

- if (efi_dxe_table == NULL)
- return;
-
rounded_start = rounddown(start, EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
rounded_end = roundup(start + size, EFI_PAGE_SIZE);

+ if (memattr != NULL) {
+ efi_call_proto(memattr, clear_memory_attributes, rounded_start,
+ rounded_end - rounded_start, EFI_MEMORY_XP);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (efi_dxe_table == NULL)
+ return;
+
/*
* Don't modify memory region attributes, they are
* already suitable, to lower the possibility to
@@ -766,6 +773,7 @@ void __noreturn efi_stub_entry(efi_handle_t handle,
efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg,
struct boot_params *boot_params)
{
+ efi_guid_t guid = EFI_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL_GUID;
unsigned long bzimage_addr = (unsigned long)startup_32;
unsigned long buffer_start, buffer_end;
struct setup_header *hdr = &boot_params->hdr;
@@ -777,13 +785,18 @@ void __noreturn efi_stub_entry(efi_handle_t handle,
if (efi_system_table->hdr.signature != EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE)
efi_exit(handle, EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);

- efi_dxe_table = get_efi_config_table(EFI_DXE_SERVICES_TABLE_GUID);
- if (efi_dxe_table &&
- efi_dxe_table->hdr.signature != EFI_DXE_SERVICES_TABLE_SIGNATURE) {
- efi_warn("Ignoring DXE services table: invalid signature\n");
- efi_dxe_table = NULL;
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_DXE_MEM_ATTRIBUTES)) {
+ efi_dxe_table = get_efi_config_table(EFI_DXE_SERVICES_TABLE_GUID);
+ if (efi_dxe_table &&
+ efi_dxe_table->hdr.signature != EFI_DXE_SERVICES_TABLE_SIGNATURE) {
+ efi_warn("Ignoring DXE services table: invalid signature\n");
+ efi_dxe_table = NULL;
+ }
}

+ /* grab the memory attributes protocol if it exists */
+ efi_bs_call(locate_protocol, &guid, NULL, (void **)&memattr);
+
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64)) {
status = efi_setup_5level_paging();
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
--
2.39.2